Framework for assessing species vulnerability whilst on migration to a spatially explicit anthropogenic pressure
Green, R. , Burton, N. , Cook, A.
April 2025
Journal Article
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind
Collision
Birds , Waterfowl
Guidance on biodiversity cumulative impact assessment for wind and solar developments and associated infrastructure
Bennun, L. , Fletcher, C. , Cook, A.
November 2024
Guidance
Wind Energy , Land-Based Wind , Fixed Offshore Wind
Avoidance , Collision , Displacement , Habitat Change , Noise , Vessel Strike
Bats , Birds , Fish , Marine Mammals , Human Dimensions , Environmental Impact Assessment , Fisheries , Legal & Policy , Stakeholder Engagement
Avoidance and attraction responses of kittiwakes to three offshore wind farms in the North Sea
Pollock, C. , Johnston, D. , Boersch-Supan, P.
October 2024
Journal Article
Wind Energy
Attraction , Avoidance
Birds , Seabirds
Influence of wind on kittiwake Rissa tridactyla flight and offshore wind turbine collision risk
Davies, J. , Boersch-Supan, P. , Clewley, G.
September 2024
Journal Article
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind , Floating Offshore Wind
Collision
Birds
A synthetic analysis of post-construction displacement and attraction of marine birds at offshore wind energy installations
Lamb, J. , Gulka, J. , Adams, E.
September 2024
Journal Article
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind , Floating Offshore Wind
Attraction , Displacement
Birds
State of the Science: Compensatory Mitigation and Voluntary Conservation for Birds
Goyert, H. , Ellis, A. , Wilson, D.
July 2024
Presentation
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind
Collision
Birds
Perspectives on Collison Risk
Cook, A. , Miller, J. , Vail-Muse, S.
July 2024
Presentation
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind
Collision
Birds
Opportunities for enhancing biodiversity at wind and solar energy developments
Jobson, B. , Cook, A. , Fletcher, C.
May 2024
Report
Wind Energy , Land-Based Wind , Fixed Offshore Wind , Floating Offshore Wind
Attraction , Changes in Flow , Collision , Habitat Change
Bats , Birds , Ecosystem Processes , Fish , Invertebrates , Marine Mammals , Physical Environment , Sediment Transport , Reptiles , Terrestrial Mammals , Human Dimensions , Fisheries , Stakeholder Engagement
A framework for studying the effects of offshore wind energy development on birds and bats in the Eastern United States
Williams, K. , Gulka, J. , Cook, A.
May 2024
Journal Article
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind
Attraction , Avoidance , Collision , Displacement
Bats , Birds
Challenges in quantifying the responses of Black-legged Kittiwakes Rissa tridactyla to habitat variables and local stressors due to individual variation
O'Hanlon, N. , Thaxter, C. , Clewley, G.
February 2024
Journal Article
Wind Energy
Attraction , Avoidance , Displacement
Birds , Seabirds
Behavioural responses of Sandwich terns following the construction of offshore wind farms
Thaxter, C. , Green, R. , Collier, M.
January 2024
Journal Article
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind
Avoidance , Collision , Displacement
Birds , Seabirds
Flight heights obtained from GPS versus altimeters influence estimates of collision risk with offshore wind turbines in Lesser Black-backed Gulls Larus fuscus
Johnston, D. , Thaxter, C. , Boersch-Supan, P.
October 2023
Journal Article
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind
Collision
Birds , Seabirds
Seabird tagging feasibility for the Sectoral Marine Plan for Offshore Wind Energy
Cook, A. , Pollock, C. , Bogdanova, M.
October 2023
Report
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind , Floating Offshore Wind
Birds , Seabirds
Understanding seabird behaviour at sea part 2: improved estimates of collision risk model parameters
Cook, A. , Thaxter, C. , Davies, J.
October 2023
Report
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind , Floating Offshore Wind
Collision
Birds , Seabirds
Strategic study of collision risk for birds on migration and further development of the stochastic collision risk modelling tool
Woodward, I. , Franks, S. , Bowgen, K.
October 2023
Report
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind , Floating Offshore Wind
Collision
Birds , Seabirds
A framework for improving treatment of uncertainty in offshore wind assessments for protected marine birds
Searle, K. , O'Brien, S. , Jones, E.
March 2023
Journal Article
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind
Collision , Displacement
Birds , Seabirds , Shorebirds
A review to inform the assessment of the risk of collision and displacement in petrels and shearwaters from offshore wind developments in Scotland
Deakin, Z. , Cook, A. , Daunt, F.
December 2022
Report
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind , Floating Offshore Wind
Collision , Displacement
Birds , Fish
Acute impacts from Teflon harnesses used to fit biologging devices to Black-legged Kittiwakes Rissa tridactyla
Clewley, G. , Cook, A. , Davies, J.
December 2022
Journal Article
Wind Energy
Birds , Seabirds
Framework for assessing and mitigating the impacts of offshore wind energy development on marine birds
Croll, D. , Ellis, A. , Adams, J.
December 2022
Journal Article
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind , Floating Offshore Wind
Collision , Displacement
Birds , Human Dimensions
Improving Our Understanding of Seabird Behaviour at Sea
Thaxter, C. , Johnston, D. , Clewley, G.
June 2022
Report
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind
Birds , Seabirds
Study to Examine how Seabird Collision Risk, Displacement and Barrier Effects Could be Integrated for Assessment of Offshore Wind Developments
Searle, K. , Butler, A. , Mobbs, D.
June 2022
Report
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind
Avoidance , Collision , Displacement
Birds , Seabirds
Investigating avoidance and attraction responses in lesser black-backed gulls Larus fuscus to offshore wind farms
Johnston, D. , Thaxter, C. , Boersch-Supan, P.
March 2022
Journal Article
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind , Floating Offshore Wind
Attraction , Avoidance , Collision
Birds , Seabirds
When speed matters: The importance of flight speed in an avian collision risk model
Masden, E. , Cook, A. , McCluskie, A.
September 2021
Journal Article
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind
Collision
Birds
Bird Workgroup Report for the State of the Science Workshop on Wildlife and Offshore Wind Energy 2020: Cumulative Impacts
Cook, A. , Williams, K. , Jenkins, E.
July 2021
Report
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind
Attraction , Avoidance , Collision , Displacement , Habitat Change
Birds
Migratory movements of British and Irish Common Shelduck Tadorna tadorna: a review of ringing data and a pilot tracking study to inform potential interactions with offshore wind farms in the North Sea
Green, R. , Burton, N. , Cook, A.
March 2021
Journal Article
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind
Birds , Waterfowl
Methods to quantify avian airspace use in relation to wind energy development
Largey, N. , Cook, A. , Thaxter, C.
January 2021
Journal Article
Wind Energy
Birds
Pilot Tracking Study of the Migratory Movements of Shelduck to Inform Understanding of Potential Interactions with Offshore Wind Farms in the North Sea
Green, R. , Burton, N , Cook, A.
April 2020
Report
Birds , Waterfowl
Better estimates of collision mortality to black-legged kittiwakes at offshore windfarms
Black, J. , Cook, A. , Anderson, O.
December 2019
Report
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind
Collision
Birds , Seabirds
Review of the potential of seabird colony monitoring to inform monitoring programmes for consented offshore wind farm projects
Cook, A. , Humphreys, E. , Robinson, R.
April 2019
Report
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind , Floating Offshore Wind
Birds , Seabirds
Review of the migratory movements of Shelduck to inform understanding of potential interactions with the offshore wind farms in the southern North Sea
Green, R. , Burton, N , Cook, A.
March 2019
Report
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind
Collision , Displacement , Habitat Change
Birds , Waterfowl
Quantifying avian avoidance of offshore wind turbines: Current evidence and key knowledge gaps
Cook, A. , Humphreys, E. , Bennet, F.
September 2018
Journal Article
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind
Birds
Estimating Seabird Flight Height using LiDAR
Cook, A. , Ward, R. , Hansen, W.
August 2018
Report
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind
Seabirds , Birds
Short-Term Behavioural Responses of Wintering Waterbirds to Marine Activity
Jarrett, D. , Cook, A. , Woodward, I.
June 2018
Report
Avoidance , Displacement
Birds , Seabirds , Waterfowl
Towards a Framework for Quantifying the Population-Level Consequences of Anthropogenic Pressures on the Environment: The Case of Seabirds and Windfarms
Cook, A. , Robinson, R.
April 2017
Journal Article
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind
Seabirds , Birds
Testing sensitivity of metrics of seabird population response to offshore wind farm effects
Cook, A. , Robinson, R.
April 2016
Report
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind
Seabirds , Birds
Testing sensitivity of metrics of seabird population response to offshore wind farm impacts
Cook, A. , Robinson, R.
April 2016
Report
Wind Energy
Collision , Displacement
Birds
Avian Collision Risk Models for Wind Energy Impact Assessments
Masden, E. , Cook, A.
January 2016
Journal Article
Wind Energy
Displacement , Collision , Avoidance
Birds
The Scientific Validity of Criticisms made by the RSPB of Metrics used to Assess Population Level Impacts of Offshore Wind Farms on Seabirds
Cook, A. , Robinson, R.
November 2015
Report
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind
Birds , Seabirds
The Avoidance Rates of Collision Between Birds and Offshore Turbines
Cook, A. , Humphreys, E. , Masden, E.
December 2014
Report
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind
Attraction , Avoidance , Collision , Displacement
Birds , Seabirds
A Review of Marine Bird Diving Behaviour: Assessing Underwater Collision Risk with Tidal Turbines
Robbins, A. , Thaxter, C. , Cook, A.
May 2014
Presentation
Marine Energy , Tidal
Avoidance , Collision
Birds , Seabirds