Environmental Effects of U.S. Offshore Wind Energy Development: Compilation of Educational Research Briefs Green, R. , Hein, C. , Oteri, F. September 2022
Summary
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind , Floating Offshore Wind Attraction , Avoidance , Collision , Displacement , EMF , Entanglement , Habitat Change , Noise , Vessel Strike Bats , Birds , Fish , Invertebrates , Marine Mammals , Physical Environment , Reptiles
Electromagnetic Field Effects on Marine Life Severy, M. , Oteri, F. , Hein, C. June 2022
Summary
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind , Floating Offshore Wind EMF Fish , Invertebrates
Bat and Bird Interactions with Offshore Wind Energy Development Hein, C. , Severy, M. , Mahon, A. June 2022
Summary
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind Attraction , Avoidance , Collision Bats , Birds
Presence of Vessels: Effects of Vessel Collision on Marine Life Mahon, A. , Oteri, F. , Farr, H. April 2022
Summary
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind , Floating Offshore Wind Vessel Strike Marine Mammals , Reptiles , Sea Turtles
Benthic Disturbance from Offshore Wind Foundations, Anchors, and Cables Severy, M. , Oteri, F. , Green, R. February 2022
Summary
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind , Floating Offshore Wind Habitat Change Fish , Demersal Fish , Invertebrates , Physical Environment
Introduction of New Offshore Wind Farm Structures: Effects on Fish Ecology Green, R. , Severy, M. , Harker-Klimes, G. February 2022
Summary
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind , Floating Offshore Wind Habitat Change Fish
Underwater Noise Effects on Marine Life Associated with Offshore Wind Farms Green, R. , Mahon, A. , Hein, C. January 2022
Summary
Wind Energy , Fixed Offshore Wind , Floating Offshore Wind Noise Birds , Seabirds , Fish , Invertebrates , Marine Mammals , Reptiles , Sea Turtles
Risk to Marine Life from Marine Debris & Floating Offshore Wind Cable Systems Mahon, A. , Green, R. , Farr, H. January 2022
Summary
Wind Energy , Floating Offshore Wind Entanglement Fish , Marine Mammals , Reptiles , Sea Turtles
