The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of marine renewable energy, supporting the OES-Environmental initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
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Potential environmental impacts of floating solar photovoltaic systems | Benjamins, S.; Williamson, B.; Billing, S-L.; et al. | Journal Article | Attraction, Changes in Flow, Chemicals, EMF, Habitat Change | Birds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions | ||
OES-Environmental 2024 State of the Science Report: Environmental Effects of Marine Renewable Energy Development Around the World | OES-Environmental | Report | Marine Energy, OTEC, Tidal, Wave | Attraction, Avoidance, Changes in Flow, Collision, Displacement, EMF, Entanglement, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Reptiles, Sea Turtles, Terrestrial Mammals, Human Dimensions, Environmental Justice, Legal & Policy | |
Environmental impacts from large scale offshore renewable energy deployment | Ouro, P.; Fernandez, R; Armstrong, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow, Collision, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Physical Environment, Sediment Transport | |
Assessment of ocean energy systems as a source of energy for a proposed aquaculture ecosystem in Guam | Peralta, F. | Conference Paper | Marine Energy, OTEC, Wave | Changes in Flow, Chemicals, Habitat Change | Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning, Social & Economic Data | |
Evaluation of the Effects of Electrical Stimulation: A Pilot Experiment on the Marine Benthic Foraminiferal Species Amphistegina lessonii | Rebecchi, F.; Lattanzi, D.; Abramovich, S.; et al. | Journal Article | EMF | Invertebrates | ||
Eukaryotic diversity of marine biofouling from coastal to offshore areas | Portas, A.; Quillienn, N.; Culioli, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy | Chemicals | Invertebrates | |
A comprehensive overview of environmental footprints of water desalination and alleviation strategies | Shokri, A.; Fard, M. | Journal Article | Marine Energy | Chemicals, Entanglement | Fish, Invertebrates, Human Dimensions | |
Clean Energy from the Ocean: Measuring the Environmental Footprint of Devices | Rose, D.; Gunn, C.; Hemery, L. | Magazine Article | Marine Energy | Changes in Flow, Collision, EMF, Entanglement, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions | |
Marine Renewable Energy (MRE) in the Tropics: An Overview of MRE Potential in Oaxaca, Mexico | Oman, J. | Report | Marine Energy, Ocean Current, OTEC, Wave | Changes in Flow, Collision, EMF, Entanglement, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Pelagic Fish, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Legal & Policy, Recreation & Tourism, Social & Economic Data | |
The Effects of Anthropogenic Electromagnetic Fields (EMF) on the Early Development of Two Commercially Important Crustaceans, European Lobster, Homarus gammarus (L.) and Edible Crab, Cancer pagurus (L.) | Harsanyi, P.; Scott, K.; Easton, B.; et al. | Journal Article | EMF | Invertebrates | ||
Supplemental Data Regarding the Behavioral Response of Rock Crabs to the EMF of Subsea Cables and Potential Impact to Fisheries | Williams, J.; Jaco, E.; Scholz, Z.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | EMF | Invertebrates | |
Marine Renewable Energy: An Introduction to Environmental Effects | OES-Environmental | Summary | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave | Changes in Flow, Collision, Displacement, EMF, Entanglement, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions | |
Project Summary of Outcomes and Results of Wave Energy in Southern Europe (WESE) Project | Bald, J.; Uyarra, M.; Menchaca, I.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave | EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | |
ORJIP Ocean Energy Information Note: Electromagnetic Field Emissions | Offshore Renewables Joint Industry Programme (ORJIP) | Report | Marine Energy | EMF | Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Reptiles, Sea Turtles | |
Biological Consequences of Marine Energy Development on Marine Animals | Hemery, L.; Copping, A.; Overhus, D. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Tidal | Changes in Flow, Collision, EMF, Entanglement, Habitat Change, Noise | Seabirds, Pelagic Fish, Invertebrates, Cetaceans, Pinnipeds | |
Moving from scientific research to consenting guidance for MRE environmental risk | Copping, A.; Rose, D.; Freeman, M. | Conference Paper | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave | Changes in Flow, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Legal & Policy, Social & Economic Data, Stakeholder Engagement | |
Exposure to Electromagnetic Fields (EMF) from Submarine Power Cables Can Trigger Strength-Dependent Behavioural and Physiological Responses in Edible Crab, Cancer pagurus (L.) | Scott, K.; Harsanyi, P.; Easton, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | EMF | Invertebrates | |
Characterisation of the Potential Impacts of Subsea Power Cables Associated with Offshore Renewable Energy Projects | Taormina, B.; Quillienn, N.; Lejart, M.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | EMF, Habitat Change | Physical Environment, Fish, Invertebrates | |
Ocean energy and the environment: Research and strategic actions | ETIP Ocean | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave | Collision, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Physical Environment, Fish, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Marine Spatial Planning | |
Recommendations for the quantitative assessment of metal inputs in the marine environment from the galvanic anodes of offshore renewable energy structures | Michelet, N.; Julian, N.; Duarte, R.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Chemicals | Physical Environment, Water Quality | |
Potential Environmental Effects of Marine Renewable Energy Development—The State of the Science | Copping, A.; Hemery, L.; Overhus, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave | Changes in Flow, Collision, EMF, Entanglement, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning, Social & Economic Data | |
A Review on Environmental and Social Impacts of Thermal Gradient and Tidal Currents Energy Conversion and Application to the Case of Chiapas, Mexico | Rivera, G.; Felix, A.; Mendoza, E. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, OTEC, Tidal | Changes in Flow, Collision, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Ecosystem Processes, Physical Environment, Fish, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions | |
2020 State of the Science Report - Chapter 5: Risk to Animals from Electromagnetic Fields Emitted by Electric Cables and Marine Renewable Energy Devices | Gill, A.; Desender, M. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave | EMF | Fish, Invertebrates | |
OES-Environmental 2020 State of the Science Report: Environmental Effects of Marine Renewable Energy Development Around the World | Copping, A.; Hemery, L. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave | Attraction, Avoidance, Changes in Flow, Collision, Displacement, EMF, Entanglement, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Seabirds, Shorebirds, Waterfowl, Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Demersal Fish, Pelagic Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Pinnipeds, Physical Environment, Sediment Transport, Reptiles, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Marine Spatial Planning, Social & Economic Data | |
Risk Retirement for Environmental Effects of Marine Renewable Energy | Copping, A.; Freeman, M.; Overhus, D. | Report | Marine Energy | Attraction, Avoidance, Changes in Flow, Collision, Displacement, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Seabirds, Physical Environment, Sediment Transport, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals | |
Risk Retirement—Decreasing Uncertainty and Informing Consenting Processes for Marine Renewable Energy Development | Copping, A.; Freeman, M.; Gorton, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy | EMF, Noise | Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | |
Evaluation of Potential EMF Effects on Fish Species of Commercial or Recreational Fishing Importance in Southern New England | Snyder, D.; Bailey, W.; Palmquist, K.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy | Attraction, Avoidance, EMF | Fish, Demersal Fish, Pelagic Fish, Invertebrates, Human Dimensions, Fisheries | |
WESE Deliverable 2.1 Monitoring plans for Noise, Electromagnetic Fields and Seabed Integrity | Vinagre, P.; Cruz E.; Chainho, P.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Wave | Changes in Flow, EMF, Noise | Marine Mammals, Physical Environment | |
Electromagnetic Field (EMF) Impacts on Elasmobranch (shark, rays, and skates) and American Lobster Movement and Migration from Direct Current Cables | Hutchison, Z.; Sigray, P.; He, H.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy | EMF | Fish, Invertebrates | |
Effect of magnetic pulses on Caribbean spiny lobsters: implications for magnetoreception | Ernst, D.; Lohmann, K. | Journal Article | EMF | Invertebrates | ||
Renewable Energy in situ Power Cable Observation | Love, M.; Nishimoto, M.; Clark, S.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, EMF | Fish, Demersal Fish, Pelagic Fish, Invertebrates | |
Evaluating Threats in Multinational Marine Ecosystems: A Coast Salish First Nations and Tribal Perspective | Gaydos, J.; Thixton, S.; Donatuto, J. | Journal Article | Chemicals, Collision, Noise | Ecosystem Processes, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Social & Economic Data | ||
D4.17 Report on environmental monitoring protocols | Magagna, D.; Lauri, C.; Butler, M.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Chemicals, Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals | |
Environmental Effects Monitoring Report 2011-2013 | Fundy Ocean Research Center for Energy (FORCE) | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal | EMF, Noise | Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals | |
Fairhead Tidal Environmental Impact Assessment Scoping Document | McGrath, C. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal | EMF, Noise | Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Reptiles, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
Effects of Electromagnetic Fields on Fish and Invertebrates - FY2012 Progress Report | Woodruff, D.; Cullinan, V.; Copping, A.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy | EMF | Fish, Demersal Fish, Invertebrates | |
Effects of Electromagnetic Fields on Fish and Invertebrates Task 2.1.3: Effects on Aquatic Organisms Fiscal Year 2011 Progress Report | Woodruff, D.; Schultz, I.; Marshall, K.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy | EMF | Fish, Invertebrates | |
Effects on Freshwater Organisms of Magnetic Fields Associated with Hydrokinetic Turbines | Cada, G.; Bevelhimer, M.; Riemer, K.; et al. | Report | Riverine, Marine Energy | EMF | Invertebrates, Fish | |
Effects of EMFs from Undersea Power Cables on Elasmobranchs and other Marine Species | Normandeau Associates Inc; Exponent Inc.; Tricas, T.; et al. | Report | EMF | Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals | ||
State of the Washington Coast: Ecology, Management, and Research Priorities | Skewgar, E.; Dethier, M.; Pearson, S.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy | Chemicals | Birds, Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Water Quality, Reptiles, Human Dimensions | |
Effects of Electromagnetic Fields on Fish and Invertebrates - FY2010 Progress Report | Schultz, I.; Woodruff, D.; Marshall, K.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy | EMF | Fish, Demersal Fish, Pelagic Fish, Invertebrates | |
Effects of Electromagnetic Fields on Marine Species: A Literature Review | Slater, M. | Report | Marine Energy | EMF | Fish, Demersal Fish, Pelagic Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals | |
Assessing the Effects of Marine and Hydrokinetic Energy Development on Marine and Estuarine Resources | Ward, J.; Schultz, I.; Woodruff, D.; et al. | Conference Paper | Marine Energy | EMF | Fish, Invertebrates | |
Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) of Offshore Wind and Marine Renewable Energy in Northern Ireland | Department of Enterprise, Trade and Investment | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Changes in Flow, Chemicals, Collision, Displacement, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Bats, Birds, Passerines, Seabirds, Waterfowl, Fish, Demersal Fish, Pelagic Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Physical Environment, Sediment Transport, Water Quality, Reptiles, Human Dimensions, Climate Change, Environmental Impact Assessment, Fisheries, Legal & Policy, Recreation & Tourism, Social & Economic Data, Stakeholder Engagement, Visual Impacts | |
Proceedings of the Effects of Oil on Wildlife: Research, Rehabilitation, and General Concerns | Massey, J. | Conference Paper | Chemicals | Birds, Ground-Nesting Birds, Seabirds, Waterfowl, Physical Environment, Fish, Marine Mammals | ||
Magnetic Orientation and Navigation in Marine Turtles, Lobsters, and Molluscs: Concepts and Conundrums | Cain, S.; Boles, L.; Wang, J.; et al. | Journal Article | EMF | Invertebrates, Reptiles | ||
Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion Final Environmental Impact Statement | National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) | Report | Marine Energy, OTEC | Chemicals, Habitat Change, Noise | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
The Potential Environmental Consequences of Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC) Plants | Walsh, J. | Workshop Article | Marine Energy, OTEC | Chemicals, Habitat Change | Physical Environment, Water Quality |
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