The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
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Analysis of Marine Environmental Monitoring Plan Data from the Robin Rigg Offshore Wind Farm, Scotland (Operational Year 1) | Walls, R.; Canning, S.; Lye, G.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals | ||
Seabird Aggregative Patterns: A New Tool for Offshore Wind Energy Risk Assessment | Christel, I.; Certain, G.; Cama, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Seabirds, Birds | ||
2012 Post-Construction Monitoring Study Criterion Wind Project Garrett County, Maryland | Young, D.; Nations, C.; Lout, M.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Avoidance | Birds, Bats | |
50 CFR Part 17: Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Endangered Status for Gunnison Sage-Grouse; Proposed Rule | Gelat, P. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds | ||
A Hierarchical Distance Sampling Approach to Estimating Mortality Rates from Opportunistic Carcass Surveillance Data | Bellan, S.; Gimenez, O.; Choquet, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Terrestrial Mammals, Birds | |||
A Comment on Novel Scavenger Removal Trials Increase Wind Turbine-Caused Avian Fatality Estimates | Huso, M.; Erickson, W. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds | |
Clean energy that safeguards ecosystems and livelihoods: Integrated assessments to unleash full sustainable potential for renewable energy | Athanas, A.; McCormick, N. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Marine Energy | Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions | ||
Do migrating birds avoid offshore wind turbines? A method to investigate and analyze reactions of diurnally migrating birds to offshore wind farms | Aumuller, R.; Boos, K.; Freienstein, S.; et al. | Magazine Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds | ||
Beyond Nimbyism: Project Summary Report | Devine-Wright, P.; Burningham, K.; Barnett, J.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Conservation, Biodiversity and International Law | Gillespie, A. | Book | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | |||
Position paper towards a North Sea Energy System Integration Triple-Helix structure | Jepma, C.; Klinge, I.; Kalfsbeek, J. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Evaluations of Wind Potential in Dobrogea Plateau | Sabafu, A.; Tudor, D. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds | ||
Proceedings of the Wind-Wildlife Research Meeting IX | PNWWRM IX | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds | |
Consequences of a Cumulative Perspective on Marine Environmental Impacts: Offshore Wind Farming and Seabirds at North Sea Scale in Context of the EU Marine Strategy Framework Directive | Busch, M.; Kannen, A.; Garthe, S.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Physical Environment | ||
Evaluating the Statistical Power of Detecting Changes in the Abundance of Seabirds at Sea | Maclean, I.; Rehfisch, M.; Skov, H.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds | ||
Permitting and Leasing for Marine Offshore Wind Energy Projects | Thaler, J. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions | ||
The Effects of Wind Power on Human Interests - A Synthesis | Henningsson, M.; Jonsson, S.; Ryberg, J.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Bird and Bat Responses to Wind Energy Development in Iowa | Gillespie, M. | Thesis | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Birds, Bats | |
A Marine Spatial Planning Framework for the Optimal Siting of Marine Renewable Energy Installations: Two Danish Case Studies | Azzellino, A.; Kofoed, J.; Lanfredi, C.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Attitudes of Scottish Fishers Towards Marine Renewable Energy | Alexander, K.; Wilding, T.; Jacomina Heymans, J. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Social & Economic Data | ||
Bird Monitoring at Offshore Wind Farms in the Belgian Part of the North Sea - Assessing Seabird Displacement Effects | Vanermen, N.; Stienen, E.; Courtens, W.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement | Birds, Seabirds | |
The Avian Benefits of Wind Energy: A 2009 Update | Sovacool, B. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Avoidance | Birds | |
Canadian Estimate of Bird Mortality Due to Collisions and Direct Habitat Loss Associated with Wind Turbine Developments | Zimmerling, J.; Pomeroy, A.; d'Entremont, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Displacement, Collision, Avoidance | Birds | |
Bald Eagle and Golden Eagle Mortalities at Wind Energy Facilities in the Contiguous United States | Pagel, J.; Kritz, K.; Millsap, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds | |
Characterising the Impacts of Emerging Energy Development on Wildlife, with an Eye Towards Mitigation | Northrup, J.; Wittemyer, G. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Birds, Bats | |
Interannual Home Range Variation, Territoriality and Overlap in Breeding Bonelli's Eagles (Aquila fasciata) Tracked by GPS Satellite Telemetry | Perez-Garcia, J.; Margalida, A.; Afonso, I.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Raptors, Birds | ||
Re-visiting the ‘social gap’: public opinion and relations of power in the local politics of wind energy | Bell, D.; Gray, T.; Haggett, C.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
An Array of Deficits: Unpacking NIMBY Discourses in Wind Energy Developers' Conceptualizations of Their Local Opponents | Burningham, K.; Barnett, J.; Walker, G. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
A Quantitative Method to Analyze the Quality of EIA Information in Wind Energy Development and Avian/Bat Assessments | Chang, T.; Nielsen, E.; Auberle, W.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Birds, Bats | ||
Migratory Stopover of Songbirds in the Western Lake Erie Basin | Johnson, P. | Thesis | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds | |
Searches for Dead Birds in Smøla Wind-Power Plant Area 2012: Annual Report | Reitan, O. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds | |
Flight Paths of Migrating Golden Eagles and the Risk Associated with Wind Energy Development in the Rocky Mountains | Johnson, N.; Bradley, J.; Pomeroy, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Avoidance, Collision | Birds | |
Review and Evaluation of the Eastern Scotian Shelf Integrated Management (ESSIM) Initiative | McCuaig, J.; Herbert, G. | Report | Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions | |||
Monitoring of wintering geese in the AES Geo Energy Wind Farm region in winter 2012/2013 | Zehtindjiev, P.; Whitfield, D. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds | ||
Bird migration monitoring in the Kaliakra region in autumn 2013, and analysis of potential impact after four years of operation | Zehtindjiev, P.; Whitfield, D. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds | ||
Species distribution models and wind farm developments | Carrete, M.; Sanchez-Zapata, J.; Benitez, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Collision | Bats, Birds | |
A synthesis of human-related avian mortality in Canada | Calvert, A.; Bishop, C.; Elliot, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Avoidance, Collision, Displacement | Birds | |
An Analytical Impact Assessment Framework for Wildlife to Inform the Siting and Permitting of Wind Energy Facilities | Schwartz, J. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Habitat Change | Birds, Raptors | |
Evaluation of marine spatial planning | Carneiro, G. | Journal Article | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | |||
Effect of wind energy development on breeding duck densities in the Prairie Pothole Region | Loesch, C.; Walker, J.; Reynolds, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Displacement | Waterfowl, Birds | |
Identifying migrant waterfowl and waterbird stopovers to inform wind energy development siting within Saginaw Bay | Monfils, M.; Gehring, J. | Report | Wind Energy | Collision, Displacement | Birds, Waterfowl, Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | |
Public acceptance of offshore wind power: does perceived fairness of process matter? | Firestone, J.; Kempton, W.; Lilley, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions | ||
The avian and wildlife costs of fossil fuels and nuclear power | Sovacool, B. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Displacement, Collision | Birds, Bats | |
Assessment of bat and avian mortality at a pilot wind turbine at Coega, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa | Doty, A.; Martin, A. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats, Birds | |
Special framework for the spatial planning & the sustainable development of renewable energy sources | Baltas, A.; Dervos, A. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Marine Spatial Planning, Human Dimensions | ||
Bird and Bat Collision Risks & Wind Energy Facilities | Willmott, J.; Allison Costello, E.; Gordon, C.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement | Bats, Birds | |
Mohave County Wind Farm Eagle Conservation Plan and Bird Conservation Strategy | Tetra Tech Inc. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Raptors | ||
Regional Analysis of Wind Turbine-caused Bat and Bird Fatality: Final Report | Drake, D.; Schumacher, S.; Sponsler, M. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds, Bats | |
Strategic Joint Industry Project No.1: Bird avoidance behavior and collision impact monitoring at Offshore Windfarms | Marine Scotland Science; Scottish Government; UK Department of Energy and Climate Change (DECC); et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Avoidance, Collision | Birds | |
Population Dynamics and Movements of Translocated and Resident Greater Sage-Grouse on Anthro Mountain, Utah | Gruber, N. | Thesis | Birds |
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