The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
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Stakeholder Workshop: Scientific Research Framework to Understand the Effects of Offshore Wind Energy Development on Birds and Bats in the Eastern United States | New York State Energy Research and Development Authority (NYSERDA) | Workshop Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds | |
Animation: How a Wind Turbine Works | US Department of Energy (DOE) | Website | Wind Energy | |||
Risk-Based Consenting of Offshore Renewable Energy Projects (RICORE) | Bald, J.; Menchaca, I.; O'Hagan, A.; et al. | Book Chapter | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions | ||
Summary of Discussions from the Bird and Bat Specialist Committee of the Environmental Technical Working Group (E-TWG) | New York State Energy Research and Development Authority (NYSERDA) | Workshop Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, Habitat Change, Lighting | Bats, Birds | |
Scientists Collecting Data on Commercial Fish Species in Wind Energy Lease Areas | NOAA Fisheries | Website | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Fish, Human Dimensions | ||
Toward an Ecosystem Approach of Marine Renewable Energy: The Case of the Offshore Wind Farm of Courseulles-sur-Mer in the Bay of Seine | Niquil, N.; Raoux, A.; Haraldsson, M.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Ecosystem Processes, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
The State of the Science on Wildlife and Offshore Wind Energy Development: Workshop Proceedings | Gulka, J.; Williams, K. | Workshop Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change, Noise | Bats, Birds, Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Marine Mammals, Reptiles | |
Interactive planning support systems with citizens: lessons learned from renewable energy planning in the Netherlands | Flacke, J.; de Boer, C.; van den Bosch, F.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Stakeholder Outcomes in a Wind Turbine Investment: Is the Irish Energy Policy Effective in Reducing GHG Emissions and Electricity Costs by Promoting Small-Scale Embedded Turbines in SMEs? | Kealy, T. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Policy and Measures for Sustainable Development of China’s Wind Power Industry | Ren, D.; Zheng, Y.; Liu, J. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Technologies for Ocean Acoustic Monitoring | National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) | Website | ||||
What is sound? | Discovery of Sound in the Sea | Website | ||||
Citizen participation for wind energy: experiences from Germany and beyond | Hübner, G. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Developments in understanding of red-throated diver responses to offshore wind farms in marine Special Protection Areas | Allen, S.; Banks, A.; Caldow, R.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Waterfowl | ||
World energy policies | Ilham, N.; Hasanuzzaman, M.; Mamun, M. | Book Chapter | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | |||
Promotion of renewable energy in Morocco | Šimelytė, A. | Book Chapter | Marine Energy, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Weather risk and energy consumption in Poland | Mentel, G.; Nakonieczny, J. | Book Chapter | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
What does energy security mean? | Jakstas, T. | Book Chapter | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Climate Change, Legal & Policy, Social & Economic Data | ||
Energy consumption and income distribution. International policies for mitigating social exclusion | Genys, D. | Book Chapter | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions against the background of Polish economic growth | Brożyna, J. | Book Chapter | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Climate Change, Social & Economic Data | ||
Global energy consumption peculiarities and energy sources: Role of renewables | Tvaronavičienė, M.; Baublys, J.; Raudeliūnienė, J.; et al. | Book Chapter | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Mapping the Policy Interventions on Marine Social-Ecological Systems: Case Study of Sekisei Lagoon, Southwest Japan | Makino, M.; Hori, M.; Nanami, A.; et al. | Book Chapter | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Anthropogenic threats to benthic habitats | Harris, P. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Physical Environment | |
Trawls | National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) | Website | Habitat Change | Fish, Invertebrates, Human Dimensions, Fisheries | ||
A Right Way, Wrong Way and Better Way for Energy Engineers to Work with Aboriginal Communities | Duff, A.; Hanchant-Nichols, D.; Bown, B.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Impacts of neoliberal wind energy investments on environmental justice and human rights in Mexico | Ramírez, J. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Environmental Justice | ||
ScotMER and MREF MASTS Workshop Report | Marine Alliance for Science and Technology for Scotland | Workshop Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow, Displacement, Habitat Change | Ecosystem Processes, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Fisheries | |
Environmental Impacts of Renewable Energy | Mazhar, N.; Zia, S. | Book Chapter | Marine Energy, OTEC, Wave, Wind Energy | |||
Keeping the Noise Down: Approaches to the Mitigation and Regulation of Human-Caused Ocean Noise | Weilgart, L. | Book Chapter | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Noise | ||
Intergenerational Justice: Promotion of Renewables and the Water Protection Objective | Gudas, K.; Weber, S. | Book Chapter | Human Dimensions, Climate Change, Environmental Justice | |||
Estimating Potential Costs of Cumulative Barrier Effects on Migrating Raptors: A Case Study Using Global Positioning System Tracking in Japan | Kikuchi, D.; Nakahara, T.; Kitamura, W.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Avoidance | Birds, Raptors | |
A Pioneer in Transition: Horizon Scanning of Emerging Issues in Germany's Sustainable Wind Energy Development | Köppel, J.; Biehl, J.; Wachendörfer, V.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy | Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions | ||
The Role of Adaptive Management in the Wind Energy Industry | Copping, A.; Gartman, V.; May, R.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy | Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions | ||
Lost in Bias? Multifaceted Discourses Framing the Communication of Wind and Wildlife Research Results: The PROGRESS Case | Weber, J.; Biehl, J.; Köppel, J. | Book Chapter | Land-Based Wind | Legal & Policy | ||
Estimating the Potential Mortality of Griffon Vultures (Gyps fulvus) Due to Wind Energy Development on the Island of Crete (Greece) | Xirouchakis, S.; Armeni, E.; Nikolopoulou, S.; et al. | Book Chapter | Land-Based Wind | Collision | Raptors | |
Towards an Ecosystem Approach to Assess the Impacts of Marine Renewable Energy | Pezy, J.; Raoux, A.; Niquil, N.; et al. | Book Chapter | Fixed Offshore Wind | Ecosystem Processes | ||
Wind Farm Effects on Migratory Flight of Swans and Foraging Distribution at Their Stopover Site | Moriguchi, S.; Mukai, H.; Komachi, R.; et al. | Book Chapter | Land-Based Wind | Avoidance | Shorebirds | |
Automatic Bird Identification for Offshore Wind Farms | Niemi, J.; Tanttu, J. | Book Chapter | Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds | ||
Camera-Trapping Versus Conventional Methodology in the Assessment of Carcass Persistence for Fatality Estimation at Wind Farms | Rosa, L.; Neves, T.; Vieira, D.; et al. | Book Chapter | Land-Based Wind | Birds, Bats | ||
The Mitigation of Impact and the Impact of Mitigation: An Ethical Perspective | May, R. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Wildlife Mortality at Wind Facilities: How We Know What We Know How We Might Mislead Ourselves, and How We Set Our Future Course | Huso, M. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy | |||
Avoidance Behaviour of Migrating Raptors Approaching an Offshore Wind Farm | Jacobsen, E.; Jensen, F.; Blew, J. | Book Chapter | Fixed Offshore Wind | Raptors | ||
Estimating Potential Costs of Cumulative Barrier Effects on Migrating Raptors: A Case Study Using Global Positioning System Tracking in Japan | Kikuchi, D.; Nakahara, T.; Kitamura, W.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy | Avoidance | Raptors, Birds | |
The First Large-Scale Offshore Aerial Survey Using a High-Resolution Camera System | McGovern, S.; Wilmott, J.; Lampman, G.; et al. | Book Chapter | Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Wind Power Deployment as a Stressor for Ecosystem Services: A Comparative Case Study from Germany and Sweden | Lauf, T.; Gawel, E.; Lehmann, P.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Modelling the Effects of Wind Farming on the Local Weather Using Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) Model | Jawaheer, B.; Dhunny, A.; Cunden, T.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Changes in Flow | Physical Environment | |
Wind power: A sustainable way to limit climate change | Nikitas, G.; Bhattacharya, S.; Vimalan, N.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Climate Change | ||
Visual Impact Assessment for Offshore Wind Farms Along the Cantabrian Coast | Lopez-Uriarte, J.; Lizcano, P.; Manchado, C.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Visual Impacts, Human Dimensions | ||
GoMAMN Strategic Bird Monitoring Guidelines: Waterfowl | DeMaso, S.; Brasher, M.; Gleason, J. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Waterfowl | ||
Assessment Worksheets—Practical Tool in Visual Impact Assessment Procedures for Renewable Energy Investments | Szumilas-Kowalczyk, H. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Visual Impacts |
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