The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of marine renewable energy, supporting the OES-Environmental initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
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Potential environmental impacts of floating solar photovoltaic systems | Benjamins, S.; Williamson, B.; Billing, S-L.; et al. | Journal Article | Attraction, Changes in Flow, Chemicals, EMF, Habitat Change | Birds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions | ||
OES-Environmental 2024 State of the Science Report: Environmental Effects of Marine Renewable Energy Development Around the World | OES-Environmental | Report | Marine Energy, OTEC, Tidal, Wave | Attraction, Avoidance, Changes in Flow, Collision, Displacement, EMF, Entanglement, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Reptiles, Sea Turtles, Terrestrial Mammals, Human Dimensions, Environmental Justice, Legal & Policy | |
Environmental impacts from large scale offshore renewable energy deployment | Ouro, P.; Fernandez, R; Armstrong, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow, Collision, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Physical Environment, Sediment Transport | |
Feasibility of Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC) Development for U.S. Islands | Copping, A.; Farr, H. | Conference Paper | Marine Energy, OTEC | Chemicals, Displacement, Entanglement, Habitat Change | Fish, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions | |
Automatic classification of biofouling images from offshore renewable energy structures using deep learning | Signor, J.; Schoefs, F.; Quillienn, N.; et al. | Journal Article | Attraction | Invertebrates | ||
Key Biofouling Organisms in Tidal Habitats Targeted by the Offshore Renewable Energy Sector in the North Atlantic Include the Massive Barnacle Chirona hameri | Want, A.; Goubard, A.; Jonveaux, S.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Tidal | Attraction, Habitat Change | Invertebrates | |
Impact of hydrodynamics on community structure and metabolic production of marine biofouling formed in a highly energetic estuary | Portas, A.; Carriot, N.; Ortalo-Magne, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Attraction | Invertebrates | ||
Red rock crab (Cancer productus) movement is not influenced by electromagnetic fields produced by a submarine power transmission cable | Williams, J.; Jaco, E.; Scholz, Z.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | EMF | Invertebrates | |
Effects of anthropogenic magnetic fields on the behavior of a major predator of the intertidal and subtidal zones, the velvet crab Necora puber | Albert, L.; Olivier, F.; Jolivet, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | EMF | Invertebrates | |
Effect of electromagnetic fields from renewable energy subsea power cables on righting reflex and physiological response of coastal invertebrates | Chapman, E.; Rochas, C.; Piper, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | EMF | Invertebrates | |
Recording the Magnetic Field Produced by an Undersea Energy Generating Device: A Low-Cost Alternative | Luna, V.; Silva, R.; Mendoza, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy | EMF | Marine Mammals | |
Introducing energy into marine environments: A lab-scale static magnetic field submarine cable simulation and its effects on sperm and larval development on a reef forming serpulid | Oliva, M.; De Marchi, L.; Cuccaro, A.; et al. | Journal Article | EMF | Invertebrates | ||
European offshore renewable energy, towards a sustainable future | Soukissian, T.; O’Hagan, A-M.; Azzellino, A.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Ocean Current, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, EMF, Noise | Birds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Social & Economic Data | |
Evaluation of the Effects of Electrical Stimulation: A Pilot Experiment on the Marine Benthic Foraminiferal Species Amphistegina lessonii | Rebecchi, F.; Lattanzi, D.; Abramovich, S.; et al. | Journal Article | EMF | Invertebrates | ||
A comprehensive overview of environmental footprints of water desalination and alleviation strategies | Shokri, A.; Fard, M. | Journal Article | Marine Energy | Chemicals, Entanglement | Fish, Invertebrates, Human Dimensions | |
Clean Energy from the Ocean: Measuring the Environmental Footprint of Devices | Rose, D.; Gunn, C.; Hemery, L. | Magazine Article | Marine Energy | Changes in Flow, Collision, EMF, Entanglement, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions | |
Reef effect of offshore structures on the occurrence and foraging activity of harbour porpoises | Fernandez-Betelu, O.; Graham, I.; Thompson, P. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Habitat Change | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
Influence of coating type, colour, and deployment timing on biofouling by native and non-native species in a marine renewable energy context | Nall, C.; Schläppy, M.; Cottier-Cook, E.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy | Attraction | Invertebrates | |
Conceptualisation of multiple impacts interacting in the marine environment using marine infrastructure as an example | Komyakova, V.; Jaffrés, J.; Strain, E.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Attraction | Invertebrates | |
Environmental impact of renewable energy source based electrical power plants: Solar, wind, hydroelectric, biomass, geothermal, tidal, ocean, and osmotic | Rahman, A.; Farrok, O.; Haque, M. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Attraction, Avoidance, Changes in Flow, Collision, Displacement, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions | |
Tidal streams, fish, and seabirds: Understanding the linkages between mobile predators, prey, and hydrodynamics | Couto, A.; Williamson, B.; Cornulier, T.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Tidal | Attraction, Changes in Flow, Habitat Change | Birds, Seabirds, Fish | |
Can artificial magnetic fields alter the functional role of the blue mussel, Mytilus edulis? | Albert, L.; Maire, O.; Olivier, F.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | EMF | Invertebrates | |
Marine Renewable Energy (MRE) in the Tropics: An Overview of MRE Potential in Oaxaca, Mexico | Oman, J. | Report | Marine Energy, Ocean Current, OTEC, Wave | Changes in Flow, Collision, EMF, Entanglement, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Pelagic Fish, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Legal & Policy, Recreation & Tourism, Social & Economic Data | |
The Effects of Anthropogenic Electromagnetic Fields (EMF) on the Early Development of Two Commercially Important Crustaceans, European Lobster, Homarus gammarus (L.) and Edible Crab, Cancer pagurus (L.) | Harsanyi, P.; Scott, K.; Easton, B.; et al. | Journal Article | EMF | Invertebrates | ||
Supplemental Data Regarding the Behavioral Response of Rock Crabs to the EMF of Subsea Cables and Potential Impact to Fisheries | Williams, J.; Jaco, E.; Scholz, Z.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | EMF | Invertebrates | |
Marine Renewable Energy: An Introduction to Environmental Effects | OES-Environmental | Summary | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave | Changes in Flow, Collision, Displacement, EMF, Entanglement, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions | |
Establishing an Agenda for Biofouling Research for the Development of the Marine Renewable Energy Industry in Indonesia | Iswadi, A.; Porter, J.; Bell, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy | Attraction | Invertebrates | |
ORJIP Ocean Energy Information Note: Encounters of Marine Animals with Mooring Systems and Subsea Cables | Offshore Renewables Joint Industry Programme (ORJIP) | Report | Marine Energy | Entanglement | Fish, Marine Mammals | |
ORJIP Ocean Energy Information Note: Electromagnetic Field Emissions | Offshore Renewables Joint Industry Programme (ORJIP) | Report | Marine Energy | EMF | Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Reptiles, Sea Turtles | |
Environmental Effects from Wave Power: Artificial Reefs and Incidental No-take Zones | Bender, A. | Thesis | Marine Energy, Wave | Attraction, Habitat Change | Fish, Invertebrates | |
Passive acoustic tracking of the three-dimensional movements and acoustic behaviour of toothed whales in close proximity to static nets | Macaulay, G.; Kingston, A.; Coram, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Entanglement | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Wave-Energy Devices Might Affect the Natural Environment: Scientists plan research to better understand effects | Oregon State University; Pacific Marine Energy Center (PMEC); Northwest National Marine Renewable Energy Center (NNMREC); et al. | Magazine Article | Marine Energy, Wave | EMF, Entanglement, Noise | Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Marine Mammals | |
Biological Consequences of Marine Energy Development on Marine Animals | Hemery, L.; Copping, A.; Overhus, D. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Tidal | Changes in Flow, Collision, EMF, Entanglement, Habitat Change, Noise | Seabirds, Pelagic Fish, Invertebrates, Cetaceans, Pinnipeds | |
Environmental Information for Siting and Operation of Floating Tidal Turbines in U.S. Waters | Copping, A.; Garavelli, L.; Overhus, D.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal | Collision, Displacement, EMF, Entanglement, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Marine Mammals | |
Environmental Impacts of Tidal and Wave Energy Converters | Hutchison, Z.; Lieber, L.; Miller, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave | Changes in Flow, Collision, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment | |
Shetland Tidal Array Monitoring Report: Subsea video monitoring | Smith, K. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Noise | Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Pelagic Fish, Marine Mammals | |
European Scalable Offshore Renewable Energy Source (EU-SCORES) | Francisco Correia da Fonseca | Research Study | Marine Energy, Wave, Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Changes in Flow, Collision, Displacement, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Fish, Demersal Fish, Pelagic Fish, Invertebrates, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
Marine Evidence packages | ABP Marine Environmental Research Ltd (ABPmer) | Website | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave | Changes in Flow, Collision, Displacement, EMF, Habitat Change, Lighting, Noise | Birds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment | |
Exposure to Electromagnetic Fields (EMF) from Submarine Power Cables Can Trigger Strength-Dependent Behavioural and Physiological Responses in Edible Crab, Cancer pagurus (L.) | Scott, K.; Harsanyi, P.; Easton, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | EMF | Invertebrates | |
A call to assess the impacts of electromagnetic fields from subsea cables on the movement ecology of marine migrants | Klimley, A.; Putnam, N.; Keller, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | EMF | Fish, Invertebrates | |
Characterisation of the Potential Impacts of Subsea Power Cables Associated with Offshore Renewable Energy Projects | Taormina, B.; Quillienn, N.; Lejart, M.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | EMF, Habitat Change | Physical Environment, Fish, Invertebrates | |
A modelling evaluation of electromagnetic fields emitted by buried subsea power cables and encountered by marine animals: considerations for marine renewable energy development | Hutchison, Z.; Gill, A.; Sigray, P.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | EMF | Fish, Invertebrates | |
A bird's-eye view on turbulence: seabird foraging associations with evolving surface flow features | Lieber, L.; Langrock, R.; Nimmo-Smith, A. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Tidal | Attraction, Changes in Flow | Birds, Seabirds | |
Similar circling movements observed across marine megafauna taxa | Narazaki, T.; Nakamura, I.; Aoki, K.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy | EMF | Birds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Reptiles | |
A critical review on environmental impacts of renewable energy systems and mitigation strategies: Wind, hydro, biomass and geothermal | Sayad, E. ; Wilberforce, T.; Elsaid, K.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Attraction, Changes in Flow, Collision, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Bats, Birds, Ecosystem Processes, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions | |
An Evaluation of the Potential Impact of Extracting Marine Renewable Energy in the Coastal Environment of the Black Sea | Zburlea, L.; Rusu, E. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow, Collision, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment | |
Echolocation activity of harbour porpoises, Phocoena phocoena, shows seasonal artificial reef attraction despite elevated noise levels close to oil and gas platforms | Clausen, K.; Teilmann, J.; Wisniewska, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Attraction, Habitat Change, Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Multi-Disciplinary and Multi-Scale Assessment of Marine Renewable Energy Structure in a Tidal System | Raoux, A.; Robin, I.; Pezy, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Changes in Flow, Habitat Change | Physical Environment, Fish, Invertebrates | |
Large whale entanglements off the U.S. West Coast, from 1982-2017 | Saez, L.; Lawson, D.; DeAngelis, M. | Report | Entanglement | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Application of a multibeam echosounder to document changes in animal movement and behaviour around a tidal turbine structure | Williamson, B.; Blondel, P.; Williamson, L.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Tidal | Attraction, Collision, Habitat Change | Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Marine Mammals |
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