The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Changes in fluxes of heat, H2O, and CO2 caused by a large wind farm | Rajewski, D.; Takle, E.; Lundquist, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Changes in Flow | Physical Environment | |
Computationally Efficient Modelling of Dynamic Soil-Structure Interaction of Offshore Wind Turbines on Gravity Footings | Damgaard, M.; Andersen, L.; Ibsen, L. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Physical Environment | |
Recent Developments of Ocean Environmental Description with Focus on Uncertainties | Bitner-Gregersen, E.; Bhattacharya, S.; Chatjigeorgiou, I.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Physical Environment | ||
No evidence of displacement due to wind turbines in breeding grassland birds | Hale, A.; Hatchett, E.; Meyer, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Collision, Displacement | Birds, Passerines, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
Report on Environmental Impact Assessment and Mitigation Strategies | TROPOS | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Numerical Study for Wave-Induced Seabed Response around Offshore Wind Turbine Foundation in Donghai Offshore Wind Farm, Shanghai, China | Chang, K.; Jeng, D. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow | Physical Environment | |
Windpark Mermaid Milieueffectenrapport | International Marine and Dredging Consultants | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Similar Diversity-Disturbance Responses to Different Physical Impacts: Three Cases of Small-Scale Biodiversity Increase in the Belgian Part of the North Sea | De Backer, A.; Van Hoey, G.; Coates, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Ecosystem Processes, Physical Environment | |
Assessing Northern Gannet Avoidance of Offshore Windfarms | Rehfisch, M.; Barrett, Z.; Brown, L.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Avoidance | Seabirds, Birds | |
Altamont Pass Wind Resource Area Repowing Draft Program Environmental Impact Report | Alameda County Community Development Agency | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Effects of Man-Made Structures on Sedimentary Oxygenation: Extent, Seasonality and Implications for Offshore Renewables | Wilding, T. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Changes in Flow | Physical Environment | |
Population Consequences of Displacement from Proposed Offshore Wind Energy Developments for Seabirds Breeding at Scottish SPAs | Searle, K.; Mobbs, D.; Butler, A.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Displacement | Birds, Seabirds | |
Final Site-Wide Environmental Assessment Department of Energy's National Wind Technology Center Golden, Colorado at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory | National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Habitat Change | Birds, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
Environmental risk evaluation system—an approach to ranking risk of ocean energy development on coastal and estuarine environments | Copping, A.; Hanna, L.; Van Cleve, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Reptiles | |
Turbid Wakes Associated with Offshore Wind Turbines Observed with Landsat 8 | Vanhellemont, Q.; Ruddick, K. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow | Sediment Transport, Physical Environment | |
Large Eddy Simulation Studies of the Effects of Alignment and Wind Farm Length | Stevens, R.; Gayme, D.; Meneveau, C. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow | Physical Environment | |
Enrichment and Shifts in Macrobenthic Assemblages in an Offshore Wind Farm Area in the Belgian Part of the North Sea | Coates, D.; Deschutter, Y.; Vincx, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Ecosystem Processes, Physical Environment, Invertebrates | |
Kincardine Offshore Wind Farm Environmental Scoping Assessment | Atkins | Report | Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Experimental Study on Influence of Pitch Motion on the Wake of a Floating Wind Turbine Model | Rockel, S.; Camp, E.; Schmidt, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow | Physical Environment | |
Measuring the Interaction Between Marine Features of Special Protection Areas with Offshore Wind Farm Development Sites Through Telemetry: Final Report | Thaxter, C.; Ross-Smith, V.; Clark, N.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change, Collision | Seabirds, Birds | |
Taming Hurricanes with Arrays of Offshore Wind Turbines | Jacobson, M.; Archer, C.; Kempton, W. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow | Physical Environment | |
Dogger Bank Environmental Statement - Chapter 11: Marine and Coastal Ornithology | Thornton, P. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Dogger Bank Environmental Statement - Chapter 13: Fish and Shellfish Ecology | Brown & May Marine | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Fish, Invertebrates, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Dogger Bank Environmental Statement - Chapter 12: Marine and Intertidal Ecology | Lewis, J. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Ecosystem Processes, Sediment Transport, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Dogger Bank Environmental Statement - Chapter 10: Marine Water and Sediment Quality | Page, C. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Dogger Bank Environmental Statement - Chapter 29: Noise and Vibration | Wigham, S. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
Dogger Bank Environmental Statement - Chapter 22: Socio-Economics | Beeden, D. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Dogger Bank Environmental Statement - Chapter 14: Marine Mammals | Mackey, B.; Keenan, G. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Pinnipeds, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Dogger Bank Environmental Statement | Dogger Bank Wind Farm | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions | ||
Construction and Post-Construction Avian and Bat Monitoring Plan Block Island Wind Farm | Tetra Tech Inc. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds, Physical Environment | |
Assessing the Impact of Windfarms in Subtidal, Exposed Marine Areas | Dahlgren, T.; Schläppy, M.; Saskov, A.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Physical Environment, Ecosystem Processes | |
Projet de parc éolien en mer de Saint-Nazaire -Banc de Guérande – Etat initial, effets, impacts et mesures | Parc eolien en mer de St Nazaire | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Medidas de mitigación de impactos en aves silvestres y murciélagos | González-Rivera, G | Report | Wind Energy | Ecosystem Processes, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions | ||
Cumulative impacts of offshore windfarms | Damian, H.; Merck, T. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Physical Environment | ||
Effects of the alpha ventus offshore test site on distribution patterns, behaviour and flight heights of seabirds | Mendel, B.; Kotzerka, J.; Sommerfeld, J.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Seabirds, Birds | ||
Seismic Response of Large-Scale Prestressed Concrete Bucket Foundation for Offshore Wind Turbines | Zhang, P.; Ding, H.; Conghuan, L. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Physical Environment | ||
Post-construction evaluation of bird abundances and distributions in the Horns Rev 2 offshore wind farm area, 2011 and 2012 | Petersen, I.; Nielsen, R.; Mackenzie, M. | Report | Wind Energy | Birds, Seabirds | ||
Environmental Survey Report Hywind Offshore Windfarm | MMT Sweden | Report | Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Physical Environment | |
How Deep does an Anchor Penetrate the Seafloor? | Maushake, C. | Workshop Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Physical Environment | |
Hywind Scotland Pilot Park Project Phase 1 Intertidal Survey Report | Xodus Group | Report | Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Birds, Physical Environment | |
Deepwater Wind Block Island Environmental Assessment and Statement of Findings | US Army Corps of Engineers | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Displacement, Habitat Change, Lighting, Noise | Bats, Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
Hywind Scotland Pilot Park Project EIA Scoping Report Statoil Wind Limited (SWL) | Xodus Group | Report | Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Birds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Reptiles, Sea Turtles, Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Navigation | |
Bat Resources Reports for Beech Ridge Wind Energy Project | US Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
Assessment of Offshore Wind Farm Effects on Birds and Needs to Plan their Future Development in Spain | Mateos-Rodriguez, M.; Muñoz, A.; Arroyo, G. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision | Birds, Seabirds | |
On the Prediction of Pile Driving Induced Underwater Sound Pressure Levels Over Long Ranges | Lippert, T.; Heitmann, K.; Ruhnau, M.; et al. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Physical Environment | |
Windpark SeaStar Milieueffectenrapport | International Marine and Dredging Consultants | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Impacts of OWF installations on fisheries: A Literature Review | Bat, L.; Sezgin, M.; Sahin, F. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Avoidance, Displacement, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Ecosystem Processes, Physical Environment, Fish, Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Legal & Policy | |
Hornsea Offshore Wind Farm Project One: Environmental Statement: Volume 5 - Offshore Annexes Chapter 5.5.1: Ornithology Technical Report | RPS group | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
EIA for Wind Farms in the United Kingdom and Germany | Phylip-Jones, J.; Fischer, T. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Birds, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Crop Wind Energy Experiment (CWEX): Observations of Surface-Layer, Boundary Layer, and Mesoscale Interactions with a Wind Farm | Rajewski, D.; Takle, E.; Lundquist, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Changes in Flow | Physical Environment |
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