The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
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Maryland Collaborative Archaeological Survey | Carrier, B.; Hoffman, W.; Hoyt, J.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions | ||
Failure Mode Identification and End of Life Scenarios of Offshore Wind Turbines: A Review | Luengo, M.; Kolios, A. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions | ||
Information Needs to Support Environmental Impact Assessments of the Effects of European Marine Offshore Wind Farms on Birds | Fox, A.; Desholm, M.; Kahlert, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change | Birds, Seabirds, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
Final Environmental Assessment of Maine's Deepwater Offshore Floating Wind Turbine Testing and Demonstration Project | US Department of Energy (DOE) | Report | Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Dynamics of Scour Pits and Scour Protection - Synthesis Report and Recommendations | Whitehouse, R.; Harris, J.; Rees, J. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow | Physical Environment | |
Wildlife and Wind Farms - Conflicts and Solutions, Volume 3. Offshore: Potential Effects | Perrow, M. | Book | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow, Chemicals, Collision, Displacement, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Bats, Birds, Physical Environment, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals | |
Doppler Lidar-Based Wind-Profile Measurement System for Offshore Wind Energy and Other Marine Boundary Layer Applications | Pichugina, Y.; Banta, R.; Brewer, W.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Wildlife and Wind Farms - Conflicts and Solutions, Volume 4. Offshore: Monitoring and Mitigation | Perrow, M. | Book | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Collision, Noise | Bats, Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | |
Does the Wind Power Industry Threaten Marbled Murrelets or Do Marbled Murrelets Threaten the Wind Power Industry? | Cooper, J.; Beauchesne, S. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision | Birds, Seabirds | |
Review of the Current State of Knowledge on the Environmental Impacts of the Location, Operation and Removal/Disposal of Offshore Wind-Farms | OSPAR Commission | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Implications for Marine Mammals of Large-Scale Changes in the Marine Acoustic Environment | Tyack, P. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals | ||
Impacts on Biodiversity of Exploitation of Renewable Energy Sources: The Example of Birds and Bats | Hötker, H.; Thomsen, K.; Jeromin, H. | Report | Wind Energy | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds | |
Impacts of Anthropogenic Sound | Hildebrand, J. | Book Chapter | Noise | Marine Mammals | ||
Impacts Of Wind Farms On Surface Air Temperatures | Traiteur, J.; Roy, S. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Physical Environment | ||
Impact of Windfarm OWEZ on the Local Macrobenthos Community | Daan, R.; Mulder, M.; Bergman, M. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Invertebrates | |
Galway Bay Marine and Renewable Energy Test Site Foreshore Lease Application Environmental Report | The Marine Institute | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Mandibular Fractures in Short-Finned Pilot Whales, Globicephala macrorhynchus | Oremland, M.; Allen, B.; Clapham, P.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |||
Managing Underwater Noise in European Waters - Implementing the Marine Strategy Framework Directive | Tasker, M.; Amundin, M.; André, M.; et al. | Book Chapter | Noise | |||
Managing Offshore Wind Developments in the United States: Legal, Environmental and Social Considerations using a Case Study in Nantucket Sound | Santora, C.; Hade, N.; Odell, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Social & Economic Data | ||
Man-Made Structures on Marine Sediments: Effects on Adjacent Benthic Communities | Davis, N.; VanBlaricom, G.; Dayton, P. | Journal Article | Habitat Change | Sediment Transport, Physical Environment, Invertebrates | ||
Making the Case for the Sound Management of Marine Protected Areas | Bell, E.; Brennan, R.; Nickell, T.; et al. | Report | Noise | Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions | ||
Maine Deepwater Offshore Wind Report | University of Maine; Rockefeller Brothers Fund | Report | Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Maine Coastal Plan | Maine State Planning Office | Report | Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions | |||
Magnetic Orientation and Navigation in Marine Turtles, Lobsters, and Molluscs: Concepts and Conundrums | Cain, S.; Boles, L.; Wang, J.; et al. | Journal Article | EMF | Invertebrates, Reptiles | ||
Cumulative effects of marine renewable energy and climate change on ecosystem properties: Sensitivity of ecological network analysis | Noguès, Q.; Raoux, A.; Araignous, E.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Ecosystem Processes, Physical Environment, Fish, Human Dimensions, Climate Change | |
Magnetic Orientation and Magnetoreception in Birds and Other Animals | Wiltschko, R.; Wiltschko, W. | Journal Article | EMF | Birds, Fish, Pelagic Fish, Invertebrates, Reptiles | ||
Magnetic Intensity Study: Long Island Replacement Cables | Ocean Surveys | Report | EMF | |||
Low-Frequency Sounds Induce Acoustic Trauma in Cephalopods | André, M.; Solé, M.; Lenoir, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Invertebrates | ||
Low-Frequency Amphibious Hearing in Pinnipeds: Methods, Measurements, Noise, and Ecology | Schusterman, R.; Kastak, D. | Journal Article | Noise | Pinnipeds, Marine Mammals | ||
Low-Frequency Sound and Marine Mammals: Current Knowledge and Research Needs | Green, D.; DeFerrari, H.; McFadden, D.; et al. | Book Chapter | Noise | Marine Mammals | ||
Localization of Southern Resident Killer Whales Using Two Star Arrays to Support Marine Renewable Energy | Ren, H.; Deng, Z.; Carlson, T.; et al. | Conference Paper | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Local Effects of Blue Mussels Around Turbine Foundations in an Ecosystem Model of Nysted Off-Shore Wind Farm, Denmark | Maar, M.; Bolding, K.; Petersen, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Invertebrates | |
List of Environmental Effects of MHK Devices | Simas, T.; Moura, A.; Conley, D. | Presentation | Marine Energy | |||
Likely Sensitivity of Bottlenose Dolphins to Pile-Driving Noise | David, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
Light-Induced Bird Strikes on Vessels in Southwest Greenland | Merkel, F.; Johansen, K. | Journal Article | Lighting | Birds, Seabirds, Waterfowl | ||
The Effects of Light Characteristics on Avian Mortality at Lighthouses | Jones, J.; Francis, C. | Journal Article | Lighting, Attraction | Birds | ||
Life-Cycle Assessment of Electricity Generation Options: The Status of Research in the Year 2001 | Gagnon, L.; Bélanger, C.; Uchiyama, Y. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Riverine, Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Life Cycle Assessment | ||
Life Cycle Assessment of the Offshore Wind Farm Alpha Ventus | Wagner, H.; Baack, C.; Eickelkamp, T.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Life Cycle Assessment | ||
Life Cycle Assessment of a Wind Farm and Related Externalities | Schleisner, L. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Life Cycle Assessment, Human Dimensions | ||
Life Cycle Assessment of a Multi-Megawatt Wind Turbine | Martínez, E.; Sanz, F.; Pellegrin, S.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Life Cycle Assessment, Human Dimensions | ||
Life Cycle GHG Emission Analysis of Power Generation Systems: Japanese Case | Hondo, H. | Journal Article | Human Dimensions, Life Cycle Assessment | |||
Life Cycle Assessment of a 150 MW Offshore Wind Turbine Farm at Nysted/Roedsand, Denmark | Properzi, S.; Herk-Hansen, H. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Life Cycle Assessment | ||
Life Cycle Assessment for Emerging Technologies: Case Studies for Photovoltaic and Wind Power | Jungbluth, N.; Bauer, C.; Dones, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Life Cycle Assessment, Human Dimensions | ||
Environmental Impacts of Wind-Energy Projects | National Research Council of the National Academies (NRC) | Book | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | |||
Environmental Impacts Due to Fixed and Floating Offshore Wind Turbines | Brewer, M. | Thesis | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | |||
Integration of wave energy and other marine renewable energy sources with the needs of coastal societies | Manasseh, R.; Sannasiraj, S.; McInnes, K.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Wave, Tidal, OTEC, Fixed Offshore Wind, Ocean Current, Marine Energy | Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions | ||
Environmental Consequences of Offshore Wind Power Generation | Parkinson, K. | Thesis | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Environmental Assessment of Offshore Wind Power Generation near Rhode Island: Acoustic and Electromagnetic Effects on Marine Animals [Presentation] | Miller, J.; Potty, G.; Raposa, K.; et al. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
North Carolina Collaborative Archaeological Survey: Wilmington East and West Wind Energy Areas | Hoffman, W.; Hoyt, J.; Sassorossi, W. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions | ||
Making sense of electrical sense in crayfish | Patullo, B.; Macmillan, D. | Journal Article | Invertebrates |
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