The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
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The effect of artificial reef design on the attraction of herbivorous fish and on coral recruitment, survival, and growth | Hylkema, A.; Debrot, A.; Cammenga, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Attraction, Habitat Change | Ecosystem Processes, Fish | ||
Broadening the social acceptance of wind energy – An Integrated Acceptance Model | Hübner, G.; Leschinger, V.; Müller, F.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning, Social & Economic Data, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Generalized changes of benthic communities after construction of wind farms in the southern North Sea | Coolen, J.; Vanaverbeke, J.; Dannheim, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Fish, Demersal Fish, Invertebrates | |
The uncertain future of the Norway lobster fisheries in the North Sea calls for new management strategies | Letschert, J.; Stollberg, N.; Rambo, H.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Invertebrates, Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Marine Spatial Planning, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Land suitability assessment for wind farms through best-worst method and GIS in Balıkesir province of Turkey | Tercan, E. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Habitat Change, Noise | Bats, Birds, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Stakeholder Engagement | |
Combining offshore wind farms, nature conservation and seafood: Lessons from a Dutch community of practice | Steins, N.; Veraart, J.; Klostermann, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Marine Spatial Planning, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Fishing within offshore wind farms in the North Sea: Stakeholder perspectives for multi-use from Scotland and Germany | Schupp, M.; Kafas, A.; Buck, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Marine Spatial Planning, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
OSPAR inventory of measures to mitigate the emission and environmental impact of underwater noise | Merck, T.; Werner, S.; Koschinski, S.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy | Noise | Fish, Marine Mammals, Reptiles | |
Does galvanic cathodic protection by aluminum anodes impact marine organisms? | Bell, A.; von der Au, M.; Regnery, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Chemicals | Fish, Invertebrates, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
Ecological implications of removing a concrete gas platform in the North Sea | Coolen, J.; Bittner, O.; Driessen, F.; et al. | Journal Article | Habitat Change | Fish, Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Fish assemblages of three common artificial reef designs during early colonization | Hylkema, A.; Debrot, A.; Osinga, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Habitat Change | Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Invertebrates | ||
The proportion of flatfish recruitment in the North Sea potentially affected by offshore windfarms | Barbut, L.; Vastenhoud, B.; Vigin, L.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Fish, Demersal Fish | ||
Empowered but powerless? Reassessing the citizens’ power dynamics of the German energy transition | Schwarz, L. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Nature-Inclusive Design: A Catalogue for Offshore Wind Infrastructure | Hermans, A.; Bos, O.; Prusina, I. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Habitat Change | Fish, Invertebrates, Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Marine Spatial Planning | |
Citizen participation and the wind farm decision-making process: An exploratory case study on the current practice in Dutch municipalities | Geerts, L. | Thesis | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Community Acceptance of Wind Energy Developments: Experience from Wind Energy Scarce Regions in Europe | Leiren, M.; Aakre, S.; Linnerud, K.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Accommodative public leadership in wind energy development: Enabling citizens initiatives in the Netherlands | van Aalderen, N.; Horlings, L. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Interactive planning support systems with citizens: lessons learned from renewable energy planning in the Netherlands | Flacke, J.; de Boer, C.; van den Bosch, F.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Options for biodiversity enhancement in offshore wind farms | Bureau Waardenburg bv | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Invertebrates, Human Dimensions | |
The role of ambient sound levels, signal-to-noise ratio, and stimulus pulse rate on behavioural disturbance of seabass in a net pen | Hubert, J.; Neo, Y.; Winter, H.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Fish, Pelagic Fish | ||
Citizen participation for wind energy: experiences from Germany and beyond | Hübner, G. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Exploring an incremental pathway to the development of multi-use exploitation within offshore wind farms | Lobregt, M. | Thesis | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Oil and gas platforms as artificial substrates for epibenthic North Sea fauna: Effects of location and depth | Schutter, M.; Dorenbosch, M.; Driessen, F.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Habitat Change | Fish, Invertebrates | |
Are auctions likely to deter community wind projects? And would this be problematic? | Grashof, K. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Upscaling positive effects of scour protection in offshore wind farms | Coolen, J.; Lengkeek, W.; van der Have, T.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Fish, Demersal Fish, Invertebrates | |
Explaining regional acceptance of the German energy transition by including trust in stakeholders and perception of fairness as socio-institutional factors | Golz, S.; Wedderhoff, O. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Positive energies? An empirical study of community energy participation and attitudes to renewable energy | Bauwens, T.; Devine-Wright, P. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Stakeholder Engagement, Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions | ||
An Interactive Planning Support Tool for Addressing Social Acceptance of Renewable Energy Projects in The Netherlands | Flacke, J.; de Boer, C. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Pelagic effects of offshore wind farm foundations in the stratified North Sea | Floeter, J.; van Beusekom, J.; Auch, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Physical Environment, Fish, Pelagic Fish | ||
A turbine is not only a turbine: The role of social context and fairness characteristics for the local acceptance of wind power | Liebe, U.; Bartczak, A.; Meyerhoff, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Mobile Demersal Megafauna at Common Offshore Wind Turbine Foundations in the German Bight (North Sea) Two Years after Deployment - Increased Production Rate of Cancer pagurus | Krone, R.; Dederer, G.; Kanstinger, P.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Fish, Demersal Fish, Invertebrates | |
Offshore wind energy ecological programme (Wozep) Monitoring and research programme 2017-2021 | WOZEP project team | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds, Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment | |
The most Important Environmental Project in a German Offshore Wind Farm: Accompanying Ecological Research on the Offshore Test Field Project Alpha Ventus | Beiersdorf, A.; Boethling, M.; Binder, A.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, Displacement, Noise | Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | |
Aversive responses of captive sandbar sharks Carcharhinus plumbeus to strong magnetic fields | Siegenthaler, A.; Niemantsverdriet, P.; Laterveer, M.; et al. | Journal Article | EMF | Fish, Pelagic Fish | ||
Lessons from Stakeholder Dialogues on Marine Aquaculture in Offshore Wind Farms: Perceived Potentials, Constraints and Research Gaps | Wever, L.; Krause, G.; Buck, B. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Stakeholder Engagement, Human Dimensions | ||
Effects of the alpha ventus offshore test site on pelagic fish | Krägefsky, S. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Pelagic Fish, Fish, Ecosystem Processes | ||
Mobile Demersal Megafauna at Artificial Structures in the German Bight - Likely Effects of Offshore Wind Farm Development | Krone, R.; Gutow, L.; Brey, T.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Fish, Demersal Fish, Invertebrates | |
Effects of Offshore Wind Turbine Foundations on Mobile Demersal Megafauna and Pelagic Fish - Research at the Alpha Ventus Offshore Wind Farm | Krone, R.; Krägefsky, S. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Fish, Demersal Fish, Pelagic Fish, Invertebrates | ||
Position paper towards a North Sea Energy System Integration Triple-Helix structure | Jepma, C.; Klinge, I.; Kalfsbeek, J. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
The potential application of social impact assessment in integrated coastal zone management | Vanclay, F. | Journal Article | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data, Stakeholder Engagement | |||
The Local Fish Community, Indifferent to the Wind Farm? | van Hal, R.; Griffioen, B. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Fish | ||
Cod and Sole Behaviour in an Offshore Wind Farm | Winter, E.; Aarts, G.; van Keeken, O. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change, Noise | Fish, Demersal Fish | |
Fish and Benthos at Alpha Ventus | Reichert, K.; Dannheim, J.; Gusky, M.; et al. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Fish | ||
Towards an Environmentally Sound Offshore Wind Energy Deployment | Verfuß, U. | Workshop Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions | ||
Monitoring and Research Shortlist Offshore Wind - Knowledge advancements and follow up | Boon, A. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Seabirds, Marine Mammals, Fish, Birds | |
Catch Patterns of the German Baltic Sea Trawl Fleet Targeting Demersal Species Between 2006 and 2009 | Probst, W.; Berth, U.; Stepputtis, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Fish, Demersal Fish | |||
Integrated Modelling Tools to Support Risk-Based Decision-Making in Marine Spatial Management | Stelzenmüller, V.; Schulze, T.; Fock, H.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Fish, Demersal Fish, Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Use of High Resolution Sonar for Near-Turbine Fish Observations (DIDSON) - WeSea 2007-002 | Couperus, B.; Winter, E.; van Keeken, O.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change, Avoidance | Pelagic Fish, Fish | |
Residence Time and Behaviour of Sole and Cod in the Offshore Wind Farm Egmond aan Zee | Winter, H.; Aarts, G.; van Keeken, O. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Fish, Demersal Fish | ||
From State-Centered Decision-Making to Participatory Governance – Planning for Offshore Wind Farms and Implementation of the Water Framework Directive in Northern Germany | Bruns, A.; Gee, K. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning, Stakeholder Engagement |
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