The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
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Wind Turbines - Low Level Noise Sources Interfering with Restoration? | Pedersen, E.; Waye, K. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | |||
Effect of an Offshore Wind Farm on the Viviparous Eelpout: Biometrics, Brood Development and Population Studies in Lillgrund, Sweden | Langhamer, O.; Dahlgren, T.; Rosenqvist, G. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Habitat Change | Fish, Demersal Fish | |
Bats May Eat Diurnal Flies that Rest on Wind Turbines | Rydell, J.; Bogdanowicz, W.; Boonman, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Bats | ||
Bat Activity at a Small Wind Turbine in the Baltic Sea | Rydell, J.; Wickman, A. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Bats | ||
Fågelundersökningar vid Storruns vindkraftanläggning, Jämtland (Bird surveys at Storrun's wind farm, Jämtland) | Falkdalen, U.; Lindahl, L.; Nygård, T. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds, Ground-Nesting Birds | |
Disturbance Effects on the Harbour Porpoise Population in the North Sea (DEPONS): Status report on model development | van Beest, F.; Nabe-Nielsen, J.; Carstensen, J.; et al. | Report | Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
Seasonal and Diel Variability of the Underwater Noise in the Baltic Sea | Klusek, Z.; Lisimenka, A. | Journal Article | Noise | |||
Environmental Interview: The Effects of Wind Power on Land-Dwelling Mammals | Helldin, J.; Skarin, A. | Video | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Terrestrial Mammals | ||
Environmental Interview: Effects of Wind Power on Marine Life | Kautsky, L. | Video | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals, Fish | ||
Human Perception of Sound from Wind Turbines | Pedersen, E.; Forssén, J.; Waye, K. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Noise | Human Dimensions | |
Barbastelle bats in a wind farm: are they at risk? | Apoznanski, G.; Sanchez-Navarro, S.; Kokurewicz, T.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Wind farms - Where and how to place them? A choice experiment approach to measure consumer preferences for characteristics of wind farm establishments in Sweden | Ek, K.; Persson, L. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions | ||
Impact of wind facilities on bats in the Neotropics | Rodríguez-Durán, A.; Feliciano-Robles, W. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Attraction | Bats | |
Mitigating Bat Fatalities from Wind-Power Plants through Targeted Curtailment: Results from 4 Years of Testing of CHIROTECH | Lagrange, H.; Rico, P.; Bas, Y.; et al. | Presentation | Wind Energy | Bats | ||
Effects of larger turbines for the offshore wind farm at Krieger's Flak, Sweden. Assessment of impact on marine mammals | Tougaard, J.; Mikaelsen, M. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Pinnipeds | |
Marine Mammals - Investigations and preparation of environmental impact assessment for Kriegers Flak Offshore Wind Farm | Dietz, R.; Galatius, A.; Mikkelsen, L.; et al. | Report | Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Wind Farm - Kriegers Flak: Environmental Impact Assessment | Sweden Offshore Wind AB | Report | Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Migratory behaviour of bats at south Swedish coasts | Ahlén, I. | Journal Article | Bats | |||
Bat fatalities at different wind facilities in Northwest Germany | Bach, P.; Bach, L.; Ekschmitt, K.; et al. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Bats and wind power -investigations required for risk assessment in Denmark and Sweden | Ahlén, I.; Baagøe, H. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
First year post-construction monitoring of bats and birds at Wind Turbine Test Centre Østerild | Therkildsen, O.; Elmeros, M. | Report | Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change, Collision, Avoidance, Attraction | Birds, Bats | |
Effects of an Offshore Wind Farm (OWF) on the Common Shore Crab Carcinus maenas: Tagging Pilot Experiments in the Lillgrund Offshore Wind Farm (Sweden) | Langhamer, O.; Holand, H.; Rosenqvist, G. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Invertebrates | ||
Do human activity and infrastructure disturb domesticated reindeer? The need for the reindeer’s perspective | Skarin, A.; Åhman, B. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Avoidance | Terrestrial Mammals | |
Reindeer habitat use in relation to two small wind farms, during preconstruction, construction, and operation | Skarin, A.; Alam, M. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Avoidance | Terrestrial Mammals | |
Out of Sight of Wind Turbine-Reindeer Response to Wind Farms in Operation | Skarin, A.; Sandström, P.; Alam, M. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Avoidance | Terrestrial Mammals | |
Swimming Behavior of Roach (Rutilus rutilus) and Three-spined Stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus) in Response to Wind Power Noise and Single-tone Frequencies | Andersson, M.; Dock-Åkerman, E.; Ubral-Hedenberg, O.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Demersal Fish, Pelagic Fish | |
Reindeer and windpower | Skarin, A.; Nellemann, C.; Sandström, P.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Displacement | Terrestrial Mammals | |
Windpower and reindeer | Strand, O.; Colman, J.; Eftestøl, S.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Terrestrial Mammals | ||
Impacts of wind power infrastructure development on semi-domesticated reindeer and reindeer husbandry | Skarin, A.; Sandström, P.; Alam, M.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Terrestrial Mammals | |
Assessing Ecological Risks of Offshore Wind Power on Kattegat Cod | Hammar, L.; Wikström, A.; Molander, S. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Fish, Demersal Fish, Pelagic Fish | ||
Adapting Offshore Wind Power Foundations to Local Environment | Hammar, L.; Andersson, S.; Rosenberg, R. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change, Noise | Physical Environment, Invertebrates | |
Effects of Offshore Wind Farms on Marine Wildlife - A Generalized Impact Assessment | Bergström, L.; Kautsky, L.; Malm, T.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Effects of an Offshore Wind Farm on Temporal and Spatial Patterns in the Demersal Fish Community | Bergström, L.; Sundqvist, F.; Bergström, U. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Fish, Demersal Fish | |
Wind Turbine Noise and Natural Sounds - Masking, Propagation and Modeling | Bolin, K. | Thesis | Wind Energy | Noise | ||
Noise Measurements and Analysis: Offshore Pile-Driving Underwater and Above-Water | Ødegaard and Danneskiold-Samsøe | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | ||
A Preliminary Overview of Monitoring for Raptors in Sweden | Hellstrom, P.; Helander, B. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Birds, Raptors | |
Particle Motion Measured at an Operational Wind Turbine in Relation to Hearing Sensitivity in Fish | Sigray, P.; Andersson, M. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Demersal Fish | |
Offshore Wind Power Policy and Planning in Sweden | Söderholm, P.; Pettersson, M. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions | ||
Effects of High-Relief Structures on Cold Temperate Fish Assemblages: A field Experiment | Wilhelmsson, D.; Yahya, S.; Öhman, M. | Journal Article | Habitat Change | Fish, Demersal Fish | ||
Acoustic and Electromagnetic Noise Induced by Wind Mills - Implications for Underwater Surveillance Systems Pilot Study | Fristedt, T.; Morén, P.; Söderberg, P. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise, EMF | ||
Amplitude modulation of wind turbine sound in cold climates | Conrady, K.; Bolin, K.; Sjoblom, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Noise | Human Dimensions | |
A Model for Disentangling Dependencies and Impacts among Human Activities and Marine Ecosystem Services | Bryhn, A.; Kraufvelin, P.; Bergström, U.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Aspects of Offshore Renewable Energy and the Alterations of Marine Habitats | Wilhelmsson, D. | Thesis | Wind Energy, Wave, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Habitat Change | Invertebrates, Fish | |
Bats and Offshore Wind Turbines Studied in Southern Scandinavia | Ahlén, I.; Bach, L.; Baagøe, H.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision | Bats | |
Fish And Sessile Assemblages Associated With Wind-turbine Constructions In The Baltic Sea | Andersson, M.; Öhman, M. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Fish, Demersal Fish, Pelagic Fish, Invertebrates | |
Fouling Assemblages on Offshore Wind Power Plants and Adjacent Substrata | Wilhelmsson, D.; Malm, T. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Invertebrates | |
Epibenthic colonization of concrete and steel pilings in a cold-temperate embayment: a field experiment | Andersson, M.; Berggren, M.; Wilhelmsson, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Fish, Demersal Fish, Invertebrates | |
Sonar for environmental monitoring of marine renewable energy technologies | Francisco, F. | Thesis | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions | |
Activity Pattern and Correlation between Bat and Insect Abundance at Wind Turbines in South Sweden | de Jong, J.; Millon, L.; Håstad, O.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Collision | Bats, Invertebrates | |
A Scheimpflug lidar used to observe insect swarming at a wind turbine | Jansson, S.; Malmqvist, E.; Brydegaard, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Attraction | Bats, Invertebrates |
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