The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date | Content Type | Technology | Stressor Sort descending | Receptor |
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Dim ultraviolet light as a means of deterring activity by the Hawaiian hoary bat Lasiurus cinereus semotus | Gorresen, P.; Cryan, P.; Dalton, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Bats | ||
Testing the Performances of Automated Identification of Bat Echolocation Calls: A Request for Prudence | Rydell, J.; Nyman, S.; Eklöf, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Bats | ||
Guidelines for Consideration of Bats in Environmental Impact Assessment of Wind Farms in Brazil: A Collaborative Governance Experience from Rio Grande Do Sul State | Bernard, E.; Pereira, M.; Barros, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Human Dimensions | ||
Offshore Occurrence of a Migratory Bat, Pipistrellus nathusii, Depends on Seasonality and Weather Conditions | Lagerveld, S.; Poerink, B.; Geelhoed, S. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Bats | ||
Summary of Wind Turbine Impacts on Bats - Assessment of a Conflict | Bach, L.; Rahmel, U. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Bats | ||
Wind Turbines and Bats - Guidelines for an Assessment Study and for Planning Aspects | Rahmel, U.; Bach, L.; Brinkmann, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Bats | ||
Environmental Impacts of Balancing Offshore Wind Power with Compressed Air Energy Storage (CAES) | Bouman, E.; Øberg, M.; Hertwich, E. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Life Cycle Assessment, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Developing an automated risk management tool to minimize bird and bat mortality at wind facilities | Willmott, J.; Forcey, G.; Hooton, L. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Birds, Bats | ||
Habitat use of bats in relation to wind turbines revealed by GPS tracking | Roeleke, M.; Blohm, T.; Kramer-Schadt, S.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Bats | ||
Bat Activity at a Small Wind Turbine in the Baltic Sea | Rydell, J.; Wickman, A. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Bats | ||
Bats May Eat Diurnal Flies that Rest on Wind Turbines | Rydell, J.; Bogdanowicz, W.; Boonman, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Bats | ||
A modelling framework to predict bat activity patterns on wind farms: An outline of possible applications on mountain ridges of North Portugal | Silva, C.; Cabral, J.; Hughes, S.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Bats | ||
Comparing bird and bat fatality-rate estimates among North American wind-energy projects | Smallwood, S. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Bats, Birds | ||
Mating Eastern Red Bats Found Dead at a Wind Energy Facility | Solick, D.; Gruver, J.; Clement, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Long Search Intervals Underestimate Bird and Bat Fatalities Caused by Wind Turbines | Smallwood, K. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Bats | ||
Resolving environmental effects of wind energy | Sinclair, K.; Copping, A.; May, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind | Bats, Birds, Marine Mammals | ||
Impact assessment for renewable energy development: analysis of impacts and mitigation practices for wind energy in western Canada | Godinho, C.; Noble, B.; Poelzer, G.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Environmental licensing for offshore wind farms: Guidelines and policy implications for new markets | de Vasconcelos, R.; Silva, L.; Gonzalez, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Legal & Policy, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Environmental impact assessment framework for offshore wind energy developments based on the marine Good Environmental Status | Abramic, A.; Cordero-Penin, V.; Haroun, R. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Heterogeneous warming impacts of desert wind farms on land surface temperature and their potential drivers in Northern China | Liu, N.; Zhao, X.; Zhang, X.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Increasing Evidence that Bats Actively Forage at Wind Turbines | Hale, A.; Bennett, V.; Korstian, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Industrial Wind Turbine Post-Construction Bird and Bat Monitoring: A Policy Framework for Canada | Parisé, J.; Walker, T. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Bats | ||
Breathe of Life: Ethical Wind Power and Wildlife | Loder, R. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Terrestrial Mammals | ||
Bats probe the aerosphere during landscape-guided altitudinal flights | Voigt, C.; Roeleke, M.; Bumrungsri, S. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Insect Prey Eaten by Hoary Bats (Lasiurus cinereus) Prior to Fatal Collisions with Wind Turbines | Valdez, E.; Cryan, P. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Economic Impacts of Curtailing Wind Turbine Operations for the Protection of Bat Populations in Ontario | Thurber, B.; Kilpatrick, R.; Tang, G.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Bats, Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Asymmetric linkages between wind energy and ecological sustainability: Evidence from quantile estimation | Chen, M.; Huang, W.; Ali, S. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Social & Economic Data | ||
Robust bilevel ocean zoning for marine renewable energy, fishery and conservation with fairness concern | Jia, R.; Gao, J.; Li, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Environmental Impact Assessment, Fisheries, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Impacts of offshore wind power development on China's marine economy and environment: A study from 2006 to 2019 | Liu, G.; Kong, Z.; Sun, W.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Social & Economic Data | ||
Floating offshore wind farms in Mediterranean marine protected areas: a cautionary tale | Lloret, J.; Wawrzynkowski, P.; Dominguez-Carrió, C.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Global life-cycle impacts of onshore wind-power plants on bird richness | May, R.; Middel, H.; Stokke, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Bats, Birds, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Life Cycle Assessment | ||
Sites exploring prioritisation of offshore wind energy potential and mapping for wind farms installation: Iranian islands case studies | Nezhad, M.; Neshat, M.; Piras, G.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Another Blown in the Wind: Bats and the Licensing of Wind Farms in Brazil | Valença, R.; Bernard, E. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Accounting for False-Positive Acoustic Detections of Bats Using Occupancy Models | Clement, M.; Rodhouse, T.; Ormsbee, P.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Blown in the Wind: Bats and Wind Farms in Brazil | Bernard, E.; Paese, A.; Machado, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Input-Output Life Cycle Environmental Assessment of Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Utility Scale Wind Energy in the United States | Kumar, I.; Tyner, W.; Sinha, K. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Life Cycle Assessment, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Bat Collisions with Wind Turbines in Southwestern Minnesota | Osborn, R.; Higgins, K.; Dieter, C.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Geographic Origins and Population Genetics of Bats Killed at Wind-Energy Facilities | Pylant, C.; Nelson, D.; Fitzpatrick, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Bats | ||
Are offshore wind farms in the Netherlands a potential threat for coastal populations of noctule? | Lagerveld, S.; Mostert, K. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Bats | ||
The Use of eDNA to Monitor Pelagic Fish in Offshore Floating Wind Farms | Dahlgren, T.; Hestetun, J.; Ray, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind | Fish, Pelagic Fish, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Ecological impacts of the expansion of offshore wind farms on trophic level species of marine food chain | Wang, L.; Wang, B.; Cen, W.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Bats, Birds, Marine Mammals | ||
Towards Digital Twins of the Oceans: The Potential of Machine Learning for Monitoring the Impacts of Offshore Wind Farms on Marine Environments | Schneider, J.; Klüner, A.; Zielinski, O. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Optimizing China's onshore wind farm layout crucial for carbon neutrality | Li, Q. ; Duan, H.; Liu, G.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
The potential impact of human interventions at different scales in offshore wind farms to promote flat oyster (Ostrea edulis) reef development in the southern North Sea | Hofstede, R.; Williams, G.; Koningsveld, M. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Invertebrates, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
WILDetect: An intelligent platform to perform airborne wildlife census automatically in the marine ecosystem using an ensemble of learning techniques and computer vision | Kuru, K.; Clough, S.; Ansell, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Bats, Birds | ||
Mobile-BAT—A Novel Ultra-Low Power Wildlife Tracking System | Erhardt, S.; Koch, M.; Kiefer, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Bats | ||
Factors Associated with Bat Mortality at Wind Energy Facilities in the United States | Thompson, M.; Beston, J.; Etterson, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Bat Activity in Intensively Farmed Landscapes with Wind Turbines and Offset Measures | Millon, L.; Julien, J.; Julliard, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Strengthening the Role of Science in Marine Governance through Environmental Impact Assessment: A Case Study of the Marine Renewable Energy Industry | Wright, G. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Consolidating the State of Knowledge: A Synoptical Review of Wind Energy's Wildlife Effects | Schuster, E.; Bulling, L.; Köppel, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Marine Mammals, Birds, Bats |
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