The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Changes in Bird Habitat Utilisation around the Horns Rev 1 Offshore Wind Farm, with Particular Emphasis on Common Scoter | Petersen, I.; Fox, A. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Seabirds, Birds | |
Collision Mortalities at Horseshoe Shoal of Bird Species of Special Concern | Hatch, J.; Brault, S. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Avoidance, Collision, Displacement | Birds, Seabirds, Shorebirds, Waterfowl | |
Impact of Wind Turbines on Birds in Zeebrugge (Belgium): Significant Effect on Breeding Tern Colony Due to Collisions | Everaert, J.; Stienen, E. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Collision | Seabirds, Birds | |
Catalog of Oregon Seabird Colonies Biological Technical Publication | Naughton, M.; Pitkin, D.; Lowe, R.; et al. | Report | Birds, Seabirds | |||
At-sea distribution and abundance of seabirds off southern California: A 20-year comparison | Mason, J.; McChesney, G.; McIver, W.; et al. | Journal Article | Birds, Seabirds | |||
Tern Observations Near Monomoy Island | ESS Group Inc | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds | ||
Offshore Wind Farms and the Environment: Danish Experiences from Horns Rev and Nysted | Danish Energy Agency | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Use of Aerial Surveys to Detect Bird Displacement by Offshore Windfarms | Maclean, I.; Skov, H.; Rehfisch, M.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Displacement, Habitat Change | Birds, Seabirds | |
Potential Impacts to Predator-Prey Relationships as a Result of the Proposed Cape Wind Project in Nantucket Sound | ESS Group Inc | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds, Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Marine Mammals | ||
Aerial Surveys of Waterbirds in Strategic Wind Farm Areas | Bloor, P.; Wratten, A. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Passerines, Seabirds, Shorebirds, Waterfowl | ||
Information Needs to Support Environmental Impact Assessments of the Effects of European Marine Offshore Wind Farms on Birds | Fox, A.; Desholm, M.; Kahlert, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change | Birds, Seabirds, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
Radio Telemetry as a Tool for Impact Assessment of Wind Farms: The Case of Little Terns Sterna albifrons at Scroby Sands, Norfolk, UK | Perrow, M.; Skeate, E.; Lines, P.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision | Birds, Seabirds | |
The Effect of Avoidance Rates on Bird Mortality Predictions Made by Wind Turbine Collision Risk Models | Chamberlain, D.; Rehfisch, M.; Fox, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Displacement, Collision, Avoidance, Attraction | Waterfowl, Seabirds, Raptors, Birds | |
A Test for Bias Attributable to Seabird Avoidance of Ships during Surveys Conducted in the Tropical Pacific | Borberg, J.; Ballance, L.; Pitman, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Avoidance | Birds, Seabirds | ||
Final Results of Bird Studies at the Offshore Wind Farms at Nysted and Horns Rev, Denmark | Petersen, I.; Christensen, T.; Kahlert, J.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Avoidance, Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change | Birds, Seabirds | |
Kaheawa Pastures Wind Energy Generation Facility: Habitat Conservation Plan | Kaheawa Wind Power | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds, Seabirds, Waterfowl | ||
Modelled Cumulative Impacts on the White-Bellied Sea-Eagle of Wind Farms Across the Species' Australian Range | Smales, I. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Seabirds, Raptors, Birds | ||
Oil Pollution and Climate have Wide-Scale Impacts on Seabird Demographics | Votier, S.; Hatchwell, B.; Beckerman, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Chemicals | Seabirds, Birds | ||
Avian Monitoring and Risk Assessment at the San Gorgonio Wind Resource Area | Anderson, R.; Tom, J.; Neumann, N.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Seabirds, Raptors, Passerines, Birds, Bats | ||
Preliminary Investigations of Bird-Turbine Collisions at Nysted Offshore Wind Farm and Final Quality Control of Thermal Animal Detection System (TADS) | Desholm, M. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, Avoidance | Waterfowl, Seabirds, Birds | |
Bird Numbers and Distributions in the Horns Rev Offshore Wind Farm Area | Petersen, I. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds, Waterfowl | ||
TADS Investigations of Avian Collision Risk at Nysted Offshore Wind Farm | Desholm, M. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision | Waterfowl, Seabirds, Passerines, Birds | |
Scaling Possible Adverse Effects of Marine Wind Farms on Seabirds: Developing and Applying a Vulnerability Index | Garthe, S.; Hüppop, O. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Seabirds, Birds | ||
Towards Standardised Seabirds at Sea Census Techniques in Connection with Environmental Impact Assessments for Offshore Wind Farms in the UK | Camphuysen, K.; Fox, A.; Leopold, M.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds | ||
Baseline Studies North Sea Wind Farms: Lot 5 Marine Birds in and Around the Future Sites Nearshore Windfarm (NSW) and Q7 | Leopold, M.; Camphuysen, K.; ter Braak, C.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds | ||
Recording Foraging Seabirds at Sea: Standardised Recording and Coding of Foraging Behaviour and Multi-Species Foraging Associations | Camphuysen, K.; Garthe, S. | Journal Article | Birds, Seabirds | |||
Best Practice Guidance for the Use of Remote Techniques for Observing Bird Behaviour in Relation to Offshore Wind Farms | Desholm, M.; Fox, A.; Beasley, P. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Avoidance | Shorebirds, Seabirds, Birds | |
Visual and Radar Observations of Birds in Relation to Collision Risk at the Horns Rev Offshore Wind Farm | Christensen, T.; Hounisen, J.; Clausager, I.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision | Seabirds, Birds | |
Influence of offshore windmills on migration birds in southeast coast of Sweden | Pettersson, J.; Stalin, T. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds | ||
Birds and Offshore Wind Farms: A Hot Topic in Marine Ecology | Exo, K.; Hüppop, O.; Garthe, S. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change | Birds, Seabirds | |
Collision Potential of Eiders and Other Birds Near a Proposed Windfarm at St. Lawrence Island, October-November 2002 | Day, R.; Rose, J.; Ritchie, R.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Waterfowl, Shorebirds, Seabirds, Raptors, Birds | |
Thermal Animal Detection System (TADS): Development of a Method for Estimating Collision Frequency of Migrating Birds at Offshore Wind Turbines | Desholm, M. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision | Waterfowl, Seabirds, Passerines, Birds | |
Effects of Wind Turbines on Birds and Bats in Northeastern Wisconsin | Howe, R.; Evans, W.; Wolf, A. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds, Passerines, Raptors, Seabirds, Shorebirds | ||
Collision Mortality of Local and Migrant Birds at a Large-Scale Wind-Power Development on Buffalo Ridge, Minnesota | Johnson, G.; Erickson, W.; Strickland, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds, Ground-Nesting Birds, Passerines, Raptors, Seabirds, Shorebirds, Waterfowl | |
Biology and Conservation of the Common Murre in California, Oregon, Washington, and British Columbia. Volume 1: Natural History and Population Trends | Manuwal, D.; Carter, H.; Zimmerman, T.; et al. | Report | Birds, Seabirds | |||
Strategic Environmental Assessment of the Mature Areas of the Offshore North Sea SEA2 | UK Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) | Report | Wind Energy | Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Reptiles, Human Dimensions | ||
Assessment of the Effects of Offshore Wind in Birds | Percival, S. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Avoidance, Collision, Habitat Change | Birds, Seabirds, Waterfowl | |
Effects on Birds of an Offshore Wind Park at Horns Rev: Environmental Impact Assessment | Noer, H.; Christensen, T.; Clausager, I.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change | Birds, Raptors, Seabirds, Waterfowl, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
Argyll Bird Report | Maguire, E. | Report | Seabirds, Birds | |||
Assessing the Impact of the Tunø Knob Wind Park on Sea Ducks: The Influence of Food Resources | Guillemette, M.; Larsen, J.; Clausager, I. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds, Shorebirds | ||
Effect of Tunø Knob Windpark on Birds | Guillemette, M.; Larsen, J.; Clausager, I. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds | ||
Bird Casualties Caused by a Wind Energy Project in an Estuary | Musters, C.; Noordervliet, M.; terKeurs, W. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision | Waterfowl, Shorebirds, Seabirds, Birds | |
Co-Occurrence of Cetaceans and Seabirds in the Northeast Atlantic | Skov, H.; Durinck, J.; Danielsen, F.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
The Effects of Aero-Generators on Moorland Bird Populations in the Orkney Islands, Scotland | Meek, E.; Ribbands, J.; Christer, W.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Displacement, Collision | Seabirds, Birds | |
Comparison of Ship and Aerial Surveys of Birds at Sea | Briggs, K.; Tyler, W.; Lewis, D. | Journal Article | Seabirds, Birds | |||
Counting Seabirds at Sea from Ships: A Review of Methods Employed and a Suggestion for a Standardized Approach | Tasker, M.; Jones, P.; Dixon, T.; et al. | Journal Article | Birds, Seabirds |
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