The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
As an alternative to the Knowledge Base, check out the Map Viewer to access geotagged content in a spatial view.
Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Summary of Wind Turbine Impacts on Bats - Assessment of a Conflict | Bach, L.; Rahmel, U. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Bats | ||
Effects of Wind Turbines on Area Use and Behaviour of Semi-Domestic Reindeer in Enclosures | Flydal, K.; Eftestol, S.; Reimers, E.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Displacement, Habitat Change | Terrestrial Mammals | |
Extensive Open Ocean Aquaculture Development Within Wind Farms in Germany: The Prospect of Offshore Co-Management and Legal Constraints | Buck, B.; Krause, G.; Rosenthal, H. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Managing Offshore Wind Developments in the United States: Legal, Environmental and Social Considerations using a Case Study in Nantucket Sound | Santora, C.; Hade, N.; Odell, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Social & Economic Data | ||
Bat Deaths and Wind Turbines - A Review of Current Knowledge, and of the Information Available in the Database for Germany | Durr, T.; Bach, L. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Collision | Bats | |
Exploitation of Renewable Energy Sources and Sustainable Management of the Territory: Wind Farms in Regione Liguria | Solari, P.; Minervini, G. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds | ||
Wind Energy Policy, Planning and Management Practice in the UK: Hot Air or a Gathering Storm? | Strachan, P.; Lal, D. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Marine Spatial Planning, Social & Economic Data | ||
Machines in the Ocean: The Aesthetics of Wind Farms | Saito, Y. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Visual Impacts | ||
Behavioural Reactions of Free-Ranging Porpoises and Seals to the Noise of a Simulated 2 MW Windpower Generator | Koschinski, S.; Culik, B.; Henriksen, O.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Pinnipeds | |
Birds and Windfarms - Critical Analysis of 4 Reports on Bird Mortality at Windfarm Sites | Durchamp, M. | Website | Wind Energy | Birds | ||
A Vehicle-Mounted Radar for Dual-Purpose Monitoring of Birds | Harmata, A.; Leighty, G.; O'Neil, E. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds | |
Bird Observations at the Pickering Wind Turbine | James, R. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds | ||
The Potential for Electricity Generation from On-Shore Wind Energy Under the Constraints of Nature Conservation: A Case Study for Two Regions in Germany | Krewitt, W.; Nitsch, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | |||
Birds and Offshore Wind Farms: A Hot Topic in Marine Ecology | Exo, K.; Hüppop, O.; Garthe, S. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change | Birds, Seabirds | |
Shades of Green: A Bird's Eye View of Wind Energy | Whittam, B.; Kingsley, A. | Magazine Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds | ||
Offshore Wind Turbine Wakes Measured by Sodar | Barthelmie, J.; Fokerts, L.; Ormel, T.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow | Physical Environment | |
Two White-Tailed Sea Eagles (Haliaeetus albicilla) Collide with Wind Generators in Northern Germany | Krone, O.; Scharnweber, C. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Raptors | ||
Offshore Wind Energy in Europe— A Review of the State-of-the-Art | Henderson, A.; Morgan, C.; Smith, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, Noise | Birds, Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | |
Wind Turbines and Birds in Flanders: Preliminary Study Results and Recommendations | Everaert, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Birds | ||
Guidelines for Wind Power and Wildlife in Washington State, USA | Ling, S.; Linehan, A. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
Mortality of Bats at a Large-Scale Wind Power Development at Buffalo Ridge, Minnesota | Johnson, G.; Erickson, W.; Strickland, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Life-Cycle Assessment of Electricity Generation Options: The Status of Research in the Year 2001 | Gagnon, L.; Bélanger, C.; Uchiyama, Y. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Riverine, Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Life Cycle Assessment | ||
Renewable Energy from the Ocean | Pelc, R.; Fujita, R. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | |||
Footprints in the wind? Environmental impacts of wind power development | Magoha, P. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Noise | Human Dimensions | |
Determination of Thresholds of Visual Impact: The Case of Wind Turbines | Bishop, I. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Visual Impacts | ||
Evaluation of Wind Turbine Noise | DeGagne, D.; Lewis, A.; May, C. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Noise | ||
Collision Mortality of Local and Migrant Birds at a Large-Scale Wind-Power Development on Buffalo Ridge, Minnesota | Johnson, G.; Erickson, W.; Strickland, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds, Ground-Nesting Birds, Passerines, Raptors, Seabirds, Shorebirds, Waterfowl | |
Energy and CO2 Life-Cycle Analyses of Wind Turbines - Review and Applications | Lenzen, M.; Munksgaard, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Life Cycle Assessment | ||
Technologies and their Influence on Future UK Marine Resource Development and Management | Side, J.; Jowitt, P. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Wave, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Human Dimensions | ||
Postdevelopment Experiments to Detect Anthropogenic Disturbances: The Case of Sea Ducks and Wind Parks | Guillemette, M.; Larsen, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Waterfowl, Birds | |
Evaluating the Coastal Environment for Marine Birds | Wanless, S.; Bacon, P.; Harris, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Habitat Change | Birds, Physical Environment | |
The Role of the DPSIR Approach and Conceptual Models in Marine Environmental Management: An Example for Offshore Wind Power | Elliott, M. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions | ||
Recommendations for project-related studies of possible impacts of marine wind farms during construction and operation on birds | Hüppop, O.; Exo, K.; Garthe, S. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds | ||
Using conjoint analysis to quantify public preferences over the environmental impacts of wind farms. An example from Spain | Alvarez-Farizo, B.; Hanley, N. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Golden Eagles in a Multiple Land-Use Environment: A Case Study in Conflict Management | Madders, M.; Walker, D. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Birds, Raptors | |
Potential Wind Park Impacts on Whooper Swans in Winter: The Risk of Collision | Larsen, J.; Clausen, P. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Waterfowl | ||
Wind Energy Landscapes: Society and Technology in the California Desert | Pasqualetti, M. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Effects of Wind Turbines and Other Physical Elements on Field Utilization by Pink-Footed Geese (Anser brachyrhynchus): A Landscape Perspective | Larsen, J.; Madsen, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Avoidance | Waterfowl, Birds | |
Birth to death analysis of the energy payback ratio and CO2 gas emission rates from coal, fission, wind, and DT-fusion electrical power plants | White, S.; Kucinski, G. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Life Cycle Assessment | ||
Life Cycle Assessment of a Wind Farm and Related Externalities | Schleisner, L. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Life Cycle Assessment, Human Dimensions | ||
Morality, Space, and the Power of Wind-Energy Landscapes | Pasqualetti, M. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Visual Impacts | ||
The Likely Adverse Environmental Impacts of Renewable Energy Sources | Abbasi, S.; Abbasi, N. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | |||
Environmental Characteristics of Desert Tortoise (Gopherus agassizii) Burrow Locations in an Altered Industrial Landscape | Lovich, J.; Daniels, R. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | |||
Bird Mortality Associated with Wind Turbines at the Buffalo Ridge Wind Resource Area, Minnesota | Osborn, R.; Higgins, K.; Usgaard, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds | |
Effects of Wind Turbines on Upland Nesting Birds in Conservation Reserve Program Grasslands | Leddy, K.; Higgins, K.; Naugle, D. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Passerines | |
Behaviour of migrating birds exposed to X-band radar and a bright light beam | Bruderer, B.; Peter, D.; Steuri, T. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Lighting, EMF | Birds | |
Using Marine Surveillance Radar to Study Bird Movements and Impact Assessment | Harmata, A.; Podruzny, K.; Zelenak, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds | ||
Bat Collisions with Wind Turbines in Southwestern Minnesota | Osborn, R.; Higgins, K.; Dieter, C.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Bird Flight Characteristics Near Wind Turbines in Minnesota | Osborn, R.; Dieter, C.; Higgins, K.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Passerines, Waterfowl | ||
Conflicting views of sustainability: The case of wind power and nature conservation in Denmark | Christensen, P.; Lund, H. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy |
Displaying 2901 - 2950 of 2976