The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
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Survival of the Stillest: Predator Avoidance in Shark Embryos | Kempster, R.; Hart, N.; Collin, S. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | EMF | Fish, Demersal Fish | |
Epibenthic Assessment of a Renewable Tidal Energy Site | Sheehan, E.; Gall, S.; Cousens, S.; et al. | Journal Article | Tidal, Marine Energy | Physical Environment, Invertebrates | ||
Comprehensive Post-Evaluation Model on Wind Power | Wu, Y.; Chen, W.; Li, Y. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | |||
A Comment on Novel Scavenger Removal Trials Increase Wind Turbine-Caused Avian Fatality Estimates | Huso, M.; Erickson, W. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds | |
Clean energy that safeguards ecosystems and livelihoods: Integrated assessments to unleash full sustainable potential for renewable energy | Athanas, A.; McCormick, N. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Marine Energy | Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions | ||
Experimental study of the impact of large-scale wind farms on land–atmosphere exchanges | Zhang, W.; Markfort, C.; Porte-Agel, F. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Physical Environment | |
Bats Killed in Large Numbers at United States Wind Energy Facilities | Hayes, M. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Interannual Home Range Variation, Territoriality and Overlap in Breeding Bonelli's Eagles (Aquila fasciata) Tracked by GPS Satellite Telemetry | Perez-Garcia, J.; Margalida, A.; Afonso, I.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Raptors, Birds | ||
Using Species Distribution Modelling to Predict Bat Fatality Risk at Wind Farms | Santos, H.; Rodrigues, L.; Jones, G.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Collision | Bats | |
A Marine Spatial Planning Framework for the Optimal Siting of Marine Renewable Energy Installations: Two Danish Case Studies | Azzellino, A.; Kofoed, J.; Lanfredi, C.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Attitudes of Scottish Fishers Towards Marine Renewable Energy | Alexander, K.; Wilding, T.; Jacomina Heymans, J. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Social & Economic Data | ||
The Avian Benefits of Wind Energy: A 2009 Update | Sovacool, B. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Avoidance | Birds | |
Winter Resource Selection by Mule Deer on the Wyoming-Colorado Border Prior to Wind Energy Development | Webb, S.; Dzialak, M.; Kosciuch, K.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | ||
Canadian Estimate of Bird Mortality Due to Collisions and Direct Habitat Loss Associated with Wind Turbine Developments | Zimmerling, J.; Pomeroy, A.; d'Entremont, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Displacement, Collision, Avoidance | Birds | |
Flight Paths of Migrating Golden Eagles and the Risk Associated with Wind Energy Development in the Rocky Mountains | Johnson, N.; Bradley, J.; Pomeroy, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Avoidance, Collision | Birds | |
Nest-Guarding by Female Agassiz's Desert Tortoise (Gopherus agassizii) at a Wind-Energy Facility Near Palm Springs, California | Agha, M.; Lovich, J.; Ennen, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Reptiles | ||
A Quantitative Method to Analyze the Quality of EIA Information in Wind Energy Development and Avian/Bat Assessments | Chang, T.; Nielsen, E.; Auberle, W.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Birds, Bats | ||
Noctule Bats and Wind Turbines | Burrows, L. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Bald Eagle and Golden Eagle Mortalities at Wind Energy Facilities in the Contiguous United States | Pagel, J.; Kritz, K.; Millsap, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds | |
Characterising the Impacts of Emerging Energy Development on Wildlife, with an Eye Towards Mitigation | Northrup, J.; Wittemyer, G. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Birds, Bats | |
Spatiotemporal Structure of Wind Farm-atmospheric Boundary Layer Interactions | Cervarich, M.; Roy, S.; Zhou, L. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Changes in Flow | Physical Environment | |
Evaluating the Statistical Power of Detecting Changes in the Abundance of Seabirds at Sea | Maclean, I.; Rehfisch, M.; Skov, H.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds | ||
Effect of wind energy development on breeding duck densities in the Prairie Pothole Region | Loesch, C.; Walker, J.; Reynolds, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Displacement | Waterfowl, Birds | |
Summer Distribution of Semi-Domesticated Reindeer Relative to a New Wind-Power Plant | Colman, J.; Eftestol, S.; Tsegaye, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Avoidance | ||
The avian and wildlife costs of fossil fuels and nuclear power | Sovacool, B. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Displacement, Collision | Birds, Bats | |
Turbine Sound May Influence the Metamorphosis Behaviour of Estuarine Crab Megalopae | Pine, M.; Jeffs, A.; Radford, C. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Invertebrates | |
Artificial Reef Effect in Relation to Offshore Renewable Energy Conversion: State of the Art | Langhamer, O. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Physical Environment | |
Assessment of bat and avian mortality at a pilot wind turbine at Coega, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa | Doty, A.; Martin, A. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats, Birds | |
Is a Wind-Power Plant Acting as a Barrier for Reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) Movements? | Colman, J.; Efestol, S.; Tsegaye, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Avoidance | ||
A Preliminary Overview of Monitoring for Raptors in Sweden | Hellstrom, P.; Helander, B. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Birds, Raptors | |
Fly-and-Forage Strategy in the Bat Pipistrellus nathusii During Autumn Migration | Suba, J.; Petersons, G.; Rydell, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
An Overview of Monitoring for Raptors in Bulgaria | Spasov, S.; Arkumarev, V.; Dobrev, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Displacement, Collision | Birds | |
Summary of Environment Impact of Renewable Energy Resources | Zhu, J.; Cheung, K. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Birds, Fish | ||
Bat Fatalities at Wind Farms in North-Eastern Greece | Georgiakakis, P.; Kret, E.; Carcamo, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Attraction | Bats | |
Factors Influencing Bat Activity and Mortality at a Wind Farm in the Mediterranean Region | Amorim, F.; Rebelo, H.; Rodrigues, L. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
An Overview of Monitoring for Raptors in Ireland | Mee, A. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Raptors | ||
A Preliminary Overview of Monitoring for Raptors in Croatia | Mazal, V.; Mikulic, K. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Raptors | ||
Bat fatalities at two wind farms in Tasmania, Australia: bat characteristics, and spatial and temporal patterns | Hull, C.; Cawthen, L. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Collision, Habitat Change | Bats | |
Experimental Chronic Noise Is Related to Elevated Fecal Corticosteroid Metabolites in Lekking Male Greater Sage-Grouse (Centrocercus urophasianus) | Blickley, J.; Word, K.; Krakauer, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Noise | Birds | |
Effects of Beipiao Wind Power Development Planning on Local Birds Ecosystem | Wang, L.; Jinghai, Z.; Zhongqiang, M. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds | ||
Using Wind Tunnels to Predict Bird Mortality in Wind Farms: The Case of Griffon Vultures | de Lucas, M.; Ferrer, M.; Janss, G. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds | |
Tracking seabirds to identify ecologically important and high risk marine areas in the western North Atlantic | Montevecchi, W.; Hedd, A.; Tranquilla, L.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Seabirds, Birds | ||
Identifying ecologically important marine areas for seabirds using behavioural information in combination with distribution patterns | Camphuysen, K.; Shamoun-Baranes, J.; Bouten, W.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Seabirds, Birds | ||
An Update on the Status of Red Bats, Lasiurus blossevillii and Lasiurus borealis, in British Columbia | Nagorsen, D.; Paterson, B. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Bird-Community Shifts in Relation to Wind Farms: A Case Study Comparing a Wind Farm, Croplands, and Secondary Forests in Southern Mexico | Villegas-Patraca, R.; Macgregor-Fors, I.; Ortiz-Martinez, T.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Ecosystem Processes, Birds | |
The Remote Environmental Assessment Laboratory's Acoustic Library: An Archive for Studying Soundscape Ecology | Kasten, E.; Gage, S.; Fox, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Noise | Birds | |
Bat Mortality at a Wind Power Facility in Central Canada | Jameson, J.; Willis, C. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Bat Mortalities at a Wind Energy Facility in North Dakota | Bicknell, L.; Gilliam, E. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision | Bats | |
Diurnal and nocturnal ranging behaviour by moorland-breeding Short-eared Owls Asio flammeus in Scotland | Calladine, J.; Morrison, N. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Raptors, Birds | ||
Disruption to Benthic Habitats by Moorings of Wave Energy Installations: A Modelling Case Study and Implications for Overall Ecosystem Functioning | Krivtsov, V.; Linfoot, B. | Journal Article | Wave, Marine Energy | Habitat Change | Physical Environment, Ecosystem Processes |
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