The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Effects of Offshore Wind Farms on the Early Life Stages of Dicentrarchus labrax | Debusschere, E.; de Coensel, B.; Vandendriessche, S.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Pelagic Fish | |
Environmental implications of offshore energy | Gill, A.; Birchenough, S.; Jones, A.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | |||
Marine Protected Areas and Offshore Wind Farms | Sanders, N.; Haynes, T.; Goriup, P. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise, Avoidance | Marine Mammals | |
Exploitation of Offshore Wind Energy | Lüdeke, J. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Recent Developments in Ocean Energy and Offshore Wind: Financial Challenges and Environmental Misconceptions | Esteban, M.; Gasparatos, A.; Doll, C. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | |||
Unforeseen Responses of a Breeding Seabird to the Construction of an Offshore Wind Farm | Harwood, A.; Perrow, M.; Berridge, R.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change, Avoidance | Seabirds, Birds | |
A Framework for Assessing Ecological and Cumulative Effects (FAECE) of Offshore Wind Farms on Birds, Bats and Marine Mammals in the Southern North Sea | Platteeuw, M.; Bakker, J.; van den Bosch, I.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals, Birds, Bats | ||
Is There a State-of-the-Art to Reduce Pile-Driving Noise? | Bellmann, M.; Schuckenbrock, J.; Gündert, S.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | ||
Red Kite | Mammen, K.; Mammen, U.; Resetaritz, A. | Book Chapter | Fixed Offshore Wind, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Attraction | Raptors, Birds | |
Ecological Effects of Wind-Energy Development | National Resource Council | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Collision | ||
Multiple-Pulse Sounds and Seals: Results of a Harbor Seal (Phoca vitulina) Telemetry Study During Wind Farm Construction | Hastie, G.; Russell, B.; McConnell, B.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
Review of Offshore Wind Farm Impact Monitoring and Mitigation with Regard to Marine Mammals | Verfuss, U.; Sparling, C.; Arnot, C.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals | ||
Challenge of Using Passive Acoustic Monitoring in High-Energy Environments: UK Tidal Environments and Other Case Studies | Booth, C. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | |||
An Introduction to Marine Renewable Energy | Sheilds, M. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Wave, Tidal, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | |||
Too loud to talk?: Do wind turbine-related sounds affect harbour seal communication? | Lucke, K.; Sundermeyer, J.; Driver, J.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Pinnipeds, Marine Mammals | |
Strategic Sectoral Planning for Offshore Renewable Energy in Scotland | Davies, I.; Pratt, D. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Wave, Tidal, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | |||
The Influence of Fisheries Exclusion and Addition of Hard Substrata on Fish and Crustaceans | Wilhelmsson, D.; Langhamer, O. | Book Chapter | Marine Energy, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Fish, Demersal Fish, Pelagic Fish, Invertebrates, Human Dimensions, Fisheries | ||
Offshore Windfarms | Severinsen, G. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Cumulative impacts of offshore windfarms | Damian, H.; Merck, T. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Physical Environment | ||
Noise mitigation systems and low-noise installation technologies | Verfuß, T. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
Underwater construction and operational noise at alpha ventus | Betke, K. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise, Avoidance | Marine Mammals | |
Marine habitat modelling for harbour porpoises in the German Bight | Skov, H.; Arreborg-Hansen, D.; Ladage, F.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals | ||
Marine mammals and windfarms: Effects of alpha ventus on harbour porpoises | Dähne, M.; Peschko, V.; Gilles, A.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise, Avoidance | Marine Mammals | |
Effects of the alpha ventus offshore test site on distribution patterns, behaviour and flight heights of seabirds | Mendel, B.; Kotzerka, J.; Sommerfeld, J.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Seabirds, Birds | ||
Effects of the alpha ventus offshore test site on pelagic fish | Krägefsky, S. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Pelagic Fish, Fish, Ecosystem Processes | ||
Rapid increase of benthic structural and functional diversity at the alpha ventus offshore test site | Gutow, L.; Teschke, K.; Schmidt, A.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction | Invertebrates | |
Conservation features: Sensitive species and habitats in the German Exclusive Economic Zone | Krause, J. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Current situation of offshore development in Germany and environmentally sound expansion of offshore wind energy | van Leusen, S. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions | ||
Of birds, blades and barriers: Detecting and analysing mass migration events at alpha ventus | Hill, R.; Hill, K.; Aumuller, R.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision | Birds | |
Environmental and Ecological Impacts of Wind Energy on Humans: Public Health Issues | Walker, R.; Swift, A. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind | EMF, Lighting, Noise | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | |
Wind and Wildlife: Siting Issues and Challenges | Walker, R.; Swift, A. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Land-Based Wind | Terrestrial Mammals, Fish, Birds, Bats | ||
Overview of Issues Faced by Wind Energy | Walker, R.; Swift, A. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Land-Based Wind | |||
Environmental and Structural Safety Issues Related to Wind Energy | Dai, K.; Gao, K.; Huang, Z. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Land-Based Wind | Ecosystem Processes | ||
Meaningful stakeholder participation in marine spatial planning with offshore energy | Yates, K. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Stakeholder Engagement, Marine Spatial Planning, Human Dimensions | ||
Compatibility of offshore energy installations with marine protected areas | Thurstan, R.; Yates, K.; O'Leary, B. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Ecosystem Processes | ||
The future of marine spatial planning | Bradshaw, C.; Greenhill, L.; Yates, K. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Marine Spatial Planning, Human Dimensions | ||
Co-locating offshore wind farms and marine protected areas | Ashley, M.; Austen, M.; Rodwell, L.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Marine Spatial Planning, Human Dimensions | ||
Marine spatial planning and stakeholder collaboration | Brooks, P.; Jedele, T. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Stakeholder Engagement, Marine Spatial Planning, Human Dimensions | ||
Capturing benefits | Hooper, T.; Ashley, M.; Austen, M. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | |||
Tracing regime shifts in the provision of coastal-marine cultural ecosystem services | Gee, K.; Burkhard, B. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Social & Economic Data, Marine Spatial Planning, Human Dimensions | ||
Environmental Impacts and Economics of Offshore Wind Energy | Walker, R.; Swift, A. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions | ||
Economic Impacts and Benefits of Wind Energy Projects and Other Sources of Electric Generation | Walker, R.; Swift, A. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Land-Based Wind | Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions | ||
Impact of Wind Energy on the Electric Grid | Walker, R.; Swift, A. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions | ||
Wind Energy's Impact on Aviation, Radar, and Telecommunications | Walker, R.; Swift, A. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Land-Based Wind | EMF | Navigation, Human Dimensions | |
Other Environmental Issues of Wind Energy Development: Aesthetics, Cultural Resources, Land Use Compatibility, Water Resources, and Site Restoration | Walker, R.; Swift, A. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Land-Based Wind | Visual Impacts, Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions | ||
Environmental and Ecological Impacts of Wind Energy on Humans: Public and Workforce Safety Issues | Walker, R.; Swift, A. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Land-Based Wind | |||
Effects of Offshore Pile Driving on Harbor Porpoises (Phocoena phocoena) | Brandt, M.; Diederichs, A.; Betke, K.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
Assessing the Impact of Windfarms in Subtidal, Exposed Marine Areas | Dahlgren, T.; Schläppy, M.; Saskov, A.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Physical Environment, Ecosystem Processes | |
Wind Energy Systems: Environmental Aspects and Impacts | Manwell, J.; McGowan, J.; Rogers, A. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Effect of Electromagnetic Fields on Marine Organisms | Bochert, R.; Zettler, M. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | EMF |
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