The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title Sort descending | Author | Date | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
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A Review of the Application of Lifecycle Analysis to Renewable Energy Systems | Lund, C.; Biswas, W. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Wave, Tidal, Riverine, Marine Energy | Life Cycle Assessment, Human Dimensions | ||
Burbo Offshore Wind Farm Construction Phase Environmental Monitoring Report | Centre for Marine and Coastal Studies Ltd (CMACS) | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow, EMF, Noise | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
Case Study: European Offshore Wind Farms - A Survey for the Analysis of the Experiences and Lessons Learnt by Developers of Offshore Wind Farms | Gerdes, G.; Tiedemann, A.; Zeelenberg, S. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Characterizing the Relative Contributions of Large Vessels to Total Ocean Noise Fields: A Case Study Using the Gerry E. Studds Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuary | Hatch, L.; Clark, C.; Merrick, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Conclusions: Benefits, lessons learned, and future challenges of marine spatial planning | Ehler, C. | Journal Article | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | |||
Consequential Environmental System Analysis of Expected Offshore Wind Electricity Production in Germany | Pehnt, M.; Oeser, M.; Swider, D. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Life Cycle Assessment | ||
Cool Rationalities and Hot Air: A Rhetorical Approach to Understanding Debates on Renewable Energy | Barry, J.; Ellis, G.; Robinson, C. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions | ||
Did the Pile Driving during the Construction of the Offshore Wind Farm Egmond aan Zee, the Netherlands, Impact Porpoises? | Leopold, M.; Camphuysen, K. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
Echolocation in Marine Mammals | Au, W.; Hastings, M. | Book Chapter | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |||
Endangered Fish and Wildlife; Final Rule To Implement Speed Restrictions to Reduce the Threat of Ship Collisions With North Atlantic Right Whales | National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS); National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) | Guidance | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Human Dimensions, Navigation | |||
Energy analysis and environmental life cycle assessment of a micro-wind turbine | Allen, S.; Hammond, G.; McManus, M. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Life Cycle Assessment | ||
Energy Performances and Life Cycle Assessment of an Italian Wind Farm | Ardente, F.; Beccali, M.; Cellura, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Life Cycle Assessment | ||
Gross and Histologic Evidence of Sharp and Blunt Trauma in North Atlantic Right Whales (Eubalaena glacialis) Killed by Vessels | Campbell-Malone, R.; Barco, S.; Daoust, P.; et al. | Journal Article | Collision | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Gross Domestic Product | US Bureau of Economic Analysis | Website | Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions | |||
Harbour porpoise (Phocoena phocoena) static acoustic monitoring: laboratory detection thresholds of T-PODs are reflected in field sensitivity | Kyhn, L.; Tougaard, J.; Teilmann, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |||
Impacts to Marine Fisheries Habitat from Nonfishing Activities in the Northeastern United States | Johnson, M.; Boelke, C.; Chiarella, L.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Human Dimensions, Fisheries | ||
Interactive and cumulative effects of multiple human stressors in marine systems | Crain, C.; Kroeker, K.; Halpern, B. | Journal Article | Human Dimensions | |||
Life cycle approaches to assess emerging energy technologies-Final report on offshore wind technology | Dong Energy | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Life Cycle Assessment | ||
Life-cycle assessment of a 2-MW rated power wind turbine: CML method | MartÃnez, E.; Sanz, F.; Pellegrini, S.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Life Cycle Assessment | ||
Marine Mammal Noise Exposure Criteria: Initial Scientific Recommendations | Southall, B.; Bowles, A.; Ellison, W.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Pinnipeds | ||
Meeting the Quest for Spatial Efficiency: Progress and Prospects of Extensive Aquaculture within Offshore Wind Farms | Buck, B.; Krause, G.; Michler-Cieluch, T.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions | ||
Mussel and Seaweed Cultivation in Offshore Wind Farms: An Opinion Survey | Michler-Cieluch, T.; Kodeih, S. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions | ||
Offshore Wind Farms and Marine Mammals: Impacts and Methodologies for Assessing Impacts | Evans, P. | Workshop Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Pinnipeds | ||
Over the sea and far away? A consideration of the planning, politics and public perception of offshore wind farms | Haggett, C. | Journal Article | Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data, Stakeholder Engagement, Visual Impacts | ||
Over the Sea and Far Away? A Consideration of the Planning, Politics and Public Perception of Offshore Wind Farms | Haggett, C. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Land-Based Wind | Social & Economic Data, Marine Spatial Planning, Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions | ||
Perceived Concerns and Possible Management Strategies for Governing 'Wind-Farm Mariculture Integration' | Michler-Cieluch, T.; Krause, G. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Social & Economic Data, Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions | ||
Power and wind power: exploring experiences of renewable energy planning processes in Scotland | Aitken, M. | Thesis | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Public acceptance of renewable energies: Results from case studies in Germany | Zoellner, J.; Schweizer-Ries, P.; Wemheuer, C. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Environmental Justice, Social & Economic Data | ||
Review of the Reef Effects of Offshore Wind Farm Structures and their Potential for Enhancement and Mitigation | UK Department for Business Innovation & Skills (BIS) | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Habitat Change | Fish, Invertebrates, Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | |
Scenic Perceptions of the Visual Effects of Wind Farms on South Australian Landscapes | Lothian, A. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Visual Impacts | ||
Social impact assessment and public participation in China: A case study of land requisition in Guangzhou | Tang, B.; Wong, S.; Lau, M. | Journal Article | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | |||
State of the Nation's de Facto Marine Protected Areas | Grober-Dunsmore, R.; Canny, D.; D'Iorio, M.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Statistical Modeling of North Atlantic Right Whale Migration along the Mid-Atlantic Region of the Eastern Seaboard of the United States | Firestone, J.; Lyons, S.; Wang, C.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |||
The Effects of Anthropogenic Sound on Marine Mammals | Boyd, I.; Brownell, B.; Cato, D.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
The impact of visual factors on noise annoyance among people living in the vicinity of wind turbines | Pedersen, E.; Larsman, P. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Noise | Human Dimensions, Visual Impacts | |
The Importance of Marine Spatial Planning in Advancing Ecosystem-Based Sea Use Management | Douvere, F. | Journal Article | Marine Spatial Planning, Human Dimensions, Ecosystem Processes | |||
The use of 'ecological risk' for assessing effects of human activities: an example including eutrophication and offshore wind farm construction in the North Sea | Nunneri, C.; Lenhart, H.; Burkhard, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Ecosystem Processes, Human Dimensions | ||
Whale Entanglements With Submarine Telecommunication Cables | Wood, M.; Carter, L. | Journal Article | Marine Energy | Entanglement | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
Wind Energy and Air Emission Reduction Benefits: A Primer | Jacobson, D.; High, C. | Report | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Climate Change |
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