The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evaluation of an Acoustic Deterrent to Reduce Bat Mortalities at an Illinois Wind Farm | Romano, W.; Skalski, J.; Townsend, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Influence of landscape and time of year on bat-wind turbines collision risks | Roemer, C.; Bas, Y.; Disca, T.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision | Bats | |
U.S. Geological Survey energy and wildlife research annual report for 2019 | Khalil, M. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind | Bats, Birds, Fish, Terrestrial Mammals | ||
Impacts to Wildlife of Wind Energy Siting and Operation in the United States | Allison, T.; Diffendorfer, J.; Baerwald, E.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds | |
First three‐dimensional tracks of bat migration reveal large amounts of individual behavioral flexibility | O'Mara, M.; Wikelski, M.; Kranstauber, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Understanding Wind Energy Impacts to Bats and Testing Reduction Strategies in South Texas | Weaver, S. | Thesis | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Red bat fatality: Geographic extents through deuterium and niche models | Murtaugh, R.; Capparella, A.; Kostelnick, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
A smart curtailment approach for reducing bat fatalities and curtailment time at wind energy facilities | Hayes, M.; Hooton, L.; Gilland, K.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Short Science Summary: Bat Interactions with Land-Based Wind Energy: A European and North American Perspective | WREN | Summary | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Bird and Bat Conservation Strategy Deuel Harvest North Wind Farm Deuel County, South Dakota | Simon, S.; Welch-Acosta, B. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Avoidance | Birds, Bats | |
Camera-Trapping Versus Conventional Methodology in the Assessment of Carcass Persistence for Fatality Estimation at Wind Farms | Rosa, L.; Neves, T.; Vieira, D.; et al. | Book Chapter | Land-Based Wind | Birds, Bats | ||
2018 Post - Construction Monitoring Study Black Oak Getty Wind Project Stearns County, Minnesota | Pickle, J.; Lombardi, J.; Stucker, J.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats, Birds | |
2018 Post-Construction Monitoring Study Red Pine Wind Energy Facility Lincoln County, Minnesota | Trana, M.; Hyzy, B.; Pickle, J.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats, Birds | |
An evidence-based approach to specifying survey effort in ecological assessments of bat activity | Richardson, S.; Lintott, P.; Hosken, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
New Creek Wind Project 2018 Post-construction Monitoring | Stantec Consulting | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats, Birds | |
Utility-scale wind energy development challenges in Pennsylvania, 2018 | Rohrs, A. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
Evaluating the Effectiveness of Three Acoustic Monitoring Techniques for Landscape Level Bat Population Monitoring | Whitby, M. | Thesis | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
The avian and wildlife costs of fossil fuels and nuclear power | Sovacool, B. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Displacement, Collision | Birds, Bats | |
Assessment of bat and avian mortality at a pilot wind turbine at Coega, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa | Doty, A.; Martin, A. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats, Birds | |
Fly-and-Forage Strategy in the Bat Pipistrellus nathusii During Autumn Migration | Suba, J.; Petersons, G.; Rydell, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Bat Fatalities at Wind Farms in North-Eastern Greece | Georgiakakis, P.; Kret, E.; Carcamo, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Attraction | Bats | |
Factors Influencing Bat Activity and Mortality at a Wind Farm in the Mediterranean Region | Amorim, F.; Rebelo, H.; Rodrigues, L. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Bird and Bat Collision Risks & Wind Energy Facilities | Willmott, J.; Allison Costello, E.; Gordon, C.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement | Bats, Birds | |
Regional Analysis of Wind Turbine-caused Bat and Bird Fatality: Final Report | Drake, D.; Schumacher, S.; Sponsler, M. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds, Bats | |
Bat fatalities at two wind farms in Tasmania, Australia: bat characteristics, and spatial and temporal patterns | Hull, C.; Cawthen, L. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Collision, Habitat Change | Bats | |
A retrospective tiered Environmental Assessment of the Mount Storm Wind Energy Facility, West Virginia, USA | Efroymson, R.; Day, R.; Strickland, M. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Searchlight Wind Energy Project Bird and Bat Conservation Strategy | Tetra Tech Inc. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Bats, Birds, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | |
Avian and Bat Protection Plan Including Bird and Bat Conservation Strategies and an Eagle Conservation Plan: New Era Wind Project | Westwood Professional Services | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Bats, Birds | |
An Update on the Status of Red Bats, Lasiurus blossevillii and Lasiurus borealis, in British Columbia | Nagorsen, D.; Paterson, B. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Bat Mortality at a Wind Power Facility in Central Canada | Jameson, J.; Willis, C. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Bat Mortalities at a Wind Energy Facility in North Dakota | Bicknell, L.; Gilliam, E. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision | Bats | |
Wind development and wildlife mitigation in Wyoming: a primer | Jakle, A. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Avoidance, Collision | Bats, Birds, Ground-Nesting Birds, Passerines, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
Evidence of Late-Summer Mating Readiness and Early Sexual Maturation in Migratory Tree-Roosting Bats Found Dead at Wind Turbines | Cryan, P.; Jameson, J.; Baerwald, E.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Guidelines for Reducing Impacts to Wildlife from Wind Energy Development in Arizona | Arizona Game and Fish Department | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds | |
Bat Mortality at a Wind-Energy Facility in Southeastern Wisconsin | Grodsky, S.; Jennelle, C.; Drake, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Do you hear what I hear? Implications of detector selection for acoustic monitoring of bats | Adams, A.; Jantzen, M.; Hamilton, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Noise | Bats | |
Hermosa West Wind Energy Project Draft EIS - Appendix F: Bat Acoustical Studies | Taylor, K.; Solick, D.; Bay, K. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Noise | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Bats | |
Baseline investigations of bats and birds at wind turbine test Centre Asterild | Therkildsen, O.; Elmeros, M.; Kahlert, J.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Displacement, Collision, Avoidance, Attraction | Birds, Bats | |
The Catchment Area of Wind Farms for European Bats: A Plea for International Regulations | Voigt, C.; Popa-Lisseanu, A.; Niermann, I.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
A Habitat-Based Wind-Wildlife Collision Model with Application to the Upper Great Plains Region | Forcey, G. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Avoidance, Attraction | Birds, Bats | |
Scavenger removal: Bird and bat carcass persistence in a tropical wind farm | Villegas-Patraca, R.; Macias-Sanchez, S.; Macgregor-Fors, I.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds, Bats | |
Experimental Evidence for the Effect of Small Wind Turbine Proximity and Operation on Bird and Bat Activity | Miderman, J.; Pendlebury, C.; Pearce-Higgins, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
Wind and Wildlife in the Northern Great Plains: Identifying Low-Impact Areas for Wind Development | Fargione, J.; Kiesecker, J.; Slaats, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Bats, Birds | |
Sveti Nikola Wind Farm Bat Monitoring Report 2011 | RSK Group | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Fixing wind power's bat problem | Kumagai, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Mating Eastern Red Bats Found Dead at a Wind Energy Facility | Solick, D.; Gruver, J.; Clement, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Avian and Bat Protection Plan for the Buckeye Wind Power Project | Stantec Consulting | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Bats, Birds | |
Amendment to the On-Shore Bird and Bat Pre- and Post- Construction Monitoring Protocol for Commercial Wind Energy Facilities in Ohio | Ohio Department of Natural Resources | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
Bat Fatalities at Wind Farms in Northern Spain - Lessons to be Learned | Camina, A. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Bird and bat mortality at Portuguese wind farms | Bernardino, J.; Zina, H.; Passos, I.; et al. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds |
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