The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
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Responses of GPS-Tagged Territorial Golden Eagles Aquila chrysaetos to Wind Turbines in Scotland | Fielding, A. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds | |
Variation in flight characteristics associated with entry by eagles into rotor‐swept zones of wind turbines | Rolek, B.; Braham, M.; Miller, T.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds | |
To wind up changed: Assessing the value of social conflict on onshore wind energy in transforming institutions in the Netherlands | de Looze, A.; Cuppen, E. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Forecasting suitable areas for wind turbine occurrence to proactively improve wildlife conservation | Boggie, M.; Butler, M.; Sesnie, S.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Birds, Human Dimensions | |
The Tradeoff Between Wildlife Conservation and Renewable Energy: Evidence from Golden Eagles and Wind Turbines | O'Brien, B.; Hagerty, N. | Thesis | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Raptors | ||
Supergen Sixth Annual Assembly Welcome Address | Greaves, D. | Workshop Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Lesser prairie-chicken habitat selection and survival relative to a wind energy facility located in a fragmented landscape | LeBeau, C.; Smith, K.; Kosciuch, K. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Birds, Ground-Nesting Birds | |
Diving into a just transition: How are fisheries considered during the emergence of renewable energy production in Scottish waters? | Withouck, I.; Tett, P.; Doran, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Justice, Fisheries | ||
Unlocking the Potential of Wind Energy With Machine Learning-Based Avian Detection: A Call to Action | Principato, M.; Hasselwander, L.; Stangner, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds | |
Evaluation of Floating Renewable Energy Potential for Sustainable Energy in Türkiye | Durmaz, B.; ÜÇGÜL, I. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Mapping Environmental Considerations for Marine Spatial Planning in Wales: Methodology | Murray, L.; Bloomfield, H.; Skates, L. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind | Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment | ||
Protecting avian wildlife for wind farm siting: The Screening Tool Proof of Concept | Salkanovic, E. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds, Waterfowl, Human Dimensions | |
Effects of land-based wind turbine upsizing on community sound levels and power and energy density | Hoen, B.; Darlow, R.; Haac, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Noise | Human Dimensions | |
Seasonal patterns of bird and bat collision fatalities at wind turbines | Lloyd, J.; Butryn, R.; Pearman-Gillman, S.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats, Birds | |
Place attachment and preferences for wind energy – A value-based approach | Dugstad, A.; Grimsrud, K.; Kipperberg, G.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data, Visual Impacts | ||
IdentiFlight als Schutzmaßnahme für den Seeadler (Haliaeetus albicilla) Untersuchungen zur Wirksamkeit sowie artenschutzrechtliche Einordnung | Reichenbach, M. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds | |
Sex Ratios of Brazilian Free-Tailed Bat (Tadarida brasiliensis) Fatalities at Wind Energy Facilities in California and Texas | LiCari, S. | Thesis | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
2023 North American State of the Bats Report | Bat Conservation International | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision | Bats | |
Modeling migration and movement of gray bats | Holliday, C.; Wisby, J.; Roby, P.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Summary of Bats and Land-Based Wind Energy Development in the United States and Canada | ECO Wind | Summary | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
European offshore renewable energy, towards a sustainable future | Soukissian, T.; O’Hagan, A-M.; Azzellino, A.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Ocean Current, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, EMF, Noise | Birds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Social & Economic Data | |
A matter of acceptability? Understanding citizen investment schemes in the context of onshore wind farm development | Knauf, J.; le Maitre, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Wind energy and noise: Forecasting the future sounds of wind energy projects and facilitating Dutch community participation | Solman, H.; Kirkegaard, J.; Kloppenburg, S. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Noise | Human Dimensions, Environmental Justice, Social & Economic Data | |
Drivers of bat activity at wind turbines advocate for mitigating bat exposure using multicriteria algorithm-based curtailment | Barre, K.; Froidevaux, J.; Sotillo, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Collision, Habitat Change | Bats | |
Spatial Trade-Offs in National Land-Based Wind Power Production in Times of Biodiversity and Climate Crises | Grimsrud, K.; Hagem, C.; Haaskjold, K.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Displacement, Habitat Change | Human Dimensions, Climate Change | |
Short Science Summary: Collision Risk Modeling – A Tool for Assessing Risks to Raptors at Wind Energy Facilities | WREN | Summary | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds, Raptors | |
Short Science Summary: The Likelihood of Bats Experiencing Barotrauma Near Moving Wind Turbine Blades | WREN | Summary | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
A moderated mediation model to predict the adoption intention of renewable wind energy in developing countries | Mustafa, S.; Zhang, W.; Sohail, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
The presence of wind turbines repels bats in boreal forests | Gaultier, S.; Lilley, T.; Vesterinen,E.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Avoidance | Bats | |
Effects of Wind Power Development on Reindeer: Global Positioning System Monitoring and Herders’ Experience | Eftestøl, S.; Tsegaye, D.; Flydal, K.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Terrestrial Mammals | ||
Effects of habitat factors on the plant diversity on naturally-restored wind farm slopes | Wang, P.; Yu, H.; Xiao, H.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Ecosystem Processes | |
Simulating the influences of bat curtailment on power production at wind energy facilities | Hayes, M.; Lindsay, S.; Solick, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Wind turbines in managed forests partially displace common birds | Rehling, F.; Delius, A.; Ellerbrok, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Displacement | Birds, Passerines, Raptors | |
Wind Power Increases the Plant Diversity of Temperate Grasslands but Decreases the Dominance of Palatable Plants | Ji. G.; Ganjurjav, H.; Hu, G.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Changes in Flow | ||
Reducing bat mortality at wind farms using site-specific mitigation measures: a case study in the Mediterranean region, Croatia | Rnjak, D.; Janeš, M. ; Križan, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Flight Type and Seasonal Movements Are Important Predictors for Avian Collisions in Wind Farms | Puente, A.; Balmori, A. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds | |
A roadmap for required technological advancements to further reduce onshore wind turbine noise impact on the environment | Bertagnolio, F.; Herr, M.; Madsen, K. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Noise | ||
Acceptance should not be assumed. How the dynamics of social acceptance changes over time, impacting onshore wind repowering | Windemer, R. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning, Social & Economic Data | ||
Marine Renewable Energy in the Philippines: Sustainable Energy from Ocean Spaces and Resources | Abundo, M.; Catanyag, M.; Franco, M.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, OTEC, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Effectiveness of an artificial intelligence-based system to curtail wind turbines to reduce eagle collisions | Duerr, A.; Parsons, A.; Nagy, L.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds, Raptors | |
The impact of onshore wind farms on ecological corridors in Ningbo, China | Guan, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Birds, Physical Environment | |
Magnetic fields generated by submarine power cables have a negligible effect on the swimming behavior of Atlantic lumpfish (Cyclopterus lumpus) juveniles | Durif, C.; Nyqvist, D.; Taormina, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | EMF | Fish, Pelagic Fish | |
Minimizing habitat conflicts in meeting net-zero energy targets in the western United States | Wu, G.; Jones, R.; Leslie, E.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Ecosystem Processes | |
Insights from the management of offshore energy resources: Toward an ecosystem-services based management approach for deep-ocean industries | Bravo, M.; Brandt, M.; van der Grient, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Avoidance, Changes in Flow, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Social & Economic Data | |
Wind-energy development alters pronghorn migration at multiple scales | Milliganm M.; Johnston, A.; Beck, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Avoidance, Displacement | Terrestrial Mammals | |
Game bird carcasses are less persistent than raptor carcasses, but can predict raptor persistence dynamics | Hallingstad, E.; Riser-Espinoza, D.; Brown, S.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds | |
Enabling Indigenous innovations to re-centre social licence to operate in the Blue Economy | Lyons, P.; Mynott, S.; Melbourne-Thomas, J. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Wind Energy End-of-Service Guide | Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE); Oteri, F.; Tinnesand, H.; et al. | Guidance | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions | ||
Marine Mammals A Deep Dive into the World of Science | Brennecke, D.; Knickmeier, K.; Pawliczka, I.; et al. | Book | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Marine Mammals | ||
Large soaring raptors vs wind turbines development in the Swiss Alps | Vignali, S.; Braunisch, V.; Arlettaz, R. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Displacement | Birds, Raptors |
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