The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
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Testing the Effectiveness of an Experimental Acoustic Bat Deterrent at the Maple Ridge Wind Farm | Horn, J.; Arnett, E.; Jensen, M.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Avoidance, Collision | Bats | |
Final Environmental Impact Report for the Hatchet Ridge Wind Project | Shasta County Department of Resource Management | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | |||
Scenic Perceptions of the Visual Effects of Wind Farms on South Australian Landscapes | Lothian, A. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Visual Impacts | ||
Assessing the Cumulative Impacts of Wind Farms on Peatland Birds: A Case Study of Golden Plover Pluvialis apricaria in Scotland | Pearce-Higgins, J.; Stephen, L.; Langston, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Shorebirds | ||
Atlas of UK Marine Renewable Energy Resources | ABP Marine Environmental Research Ltd (ABPmer) | Website | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Wind & Wildlife Key Research Topics | National Wind Coordinating Collaborative | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
A Review of the Application of Lifecycle Analysis to Renewable Energy Systems | Lund, C.; Biswas, W. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Wave, Tidal, Riverine, Marine Energy | Life Cycle Assessment, Human Dimensions | ||
Assessing the Impact of Wind Farms on the Plant Diversity of Blanket Bogs in the Xistral Mountains (NW Spain) | Fraga, M.; Romero-Pedeira, D.; Souto, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Ecosystem Processes | |
Wind Power Company Compliance with Mitigation Plans in the Altamont Pass Wind Resource Area | Smallwood, K. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Collision | Birds, Bats | |
Mating Behavior as a Possible Cause of Bat Fatalities at Wind Turbines | Cryan, P. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Collision | Bats | |
Turbine Search Methods and Carcass Removal Trials at the Braes of Doune Windfarm | Duffy, K.; Steward, M. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Raptors, Birds | ||
Post-Construction Avian Monitoring Study for the Shiloh I Wind Power Project Solano County, California, Two Year Report | Kerlinger, P.; Curry, R.; Culp, L.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Raptors, Birds, Bats | ||
Post-Construction Meteorological Tower Fatality Study at the Shiloh I Wind Project Site Solano County, California Final Report | Kerlinger, P.; Curry, R.; Culp, L.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Raptors, Birds, Bats | ||
Adverse Impacts of Wind Power Generation on Collision Behaviour of Birds and Anti-Predator Behaviour of Squirrels | Kikuchi, R. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Terrestrial Mammals, Birds | ||
Overview of Issues Related to Bats and Wind Energy | Cryan, P. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
A Radar Study of Nocturnal Bird and Bat Migration at the Proposed Hatchet Ridge Wind Project, California, Fall 2007 | Mabee, T.; Sanzenbacher, P. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Passerines, Birds, Bats | ||
Bird Fatality Study at Altamont Pass Wind Resource Area: October 2005 to September 2007 | University of California Santa Cruz | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds | ||
Wind Turbines - Low Level Noise Sources Interfering with Restoration? | Pedersen, E.; Waye, K. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | |||
A Visual and Acoustic Study of Nocturnal Bird and Bat Migration at the Proposed Roaring Brook Wind Project, New York, Fall 2007 | Mabee, T.; Schwab, N. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Patterns of Bat Fatalities at Wind Energy Facilities in North America | Arnett, E.; Brown, W.; Erickson, W.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Behavioral Responses of Bats to Operating Wind Turbines | Horn, J.; Arnett, E.; Kunz, T. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision | Bats | |
Bird Mortality in the Altamont Pass Wind Resource Area, California | Smallwood, K.; Thelander, C. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Raptors, Birds | |
Sex-Based Mortality of Common Tern in Farm Collisions | Stienen, E.; Courtens, W.; Everaert, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Seabirds, Birds | |
Post-construction Avian and Bat Fatality Monitoring and Grassland Bird Displacement Surveys at the Judith Gap Wind Energy Project, Wheatland County, Montana | TRC Environmental Corporation | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Displacement | Ground-Nesting Birds, Birds | |
Puget Sound Energy Wild Horse Wind Facility Post-Construction Avian and Bat Monitoring, First Annual Report: January - December 2007 | Erickson, W.; Jeffrey, J.; Poulton, V. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Bats | ||
The bird migration monitoring in the AES Geo Power Wind Park territory, Kaliakra region in autumn 2008 | Zehtindjiev, P. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Passerines, Birds | ||
Pre- and Post-Construction Studies of Conflicts Between Birds and Wind Turbines in Coastal Norway: Status Report 1st January 2008 | Bevanger, K.; Follestad, A.; Gjershaug, J.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Raptors | ||
Impacts of Wind Farms on Upland Habitats: The Environmental Cost of Scotland's Renewable Revolution | The John Muir Trust | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds | ||
Wind Turbines and Sensitive Bird Populations: A Spatial Planning Guide for On-Shore Wind Farm Developments in Cumbria | Youngs, T.; Shackleton, D. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds | ||
Klondike III Wind Project: Habitat Mitigation Plan | Oregon Department of Energy | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds | ||
Probability of Impact Workshop | National Wind Coordinating Collaborative | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds | |
Estimating Wind Turbine Caused Bird Mortality | Smallwood, K. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds | |
Bat Species Composition and Activity at the Proposed Glen Dhu Wind Development Site, Pictou County, Nova Scotia | Broders, H.; Henderson, L. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Risk management model of birds and a wind farm | Shimada, Y.; Matsuda, H. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds | ||
Final Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement for Alternative Energy Development and Production and Alternate Use of Facilities on the Outer Continental Shelf | US Minerals Management Service (MMS); US Department of the Interior (DOI) | Report | Marine Energy, Ocean Current, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | |||
Critical Literature Review Impact of Wind Energy and Related Human Activities on Grassland and Shrub-Steppe Birds | Mabey, S.; Paul, E. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds | ||
Breeding and Overland Flight of Red- Throated Divers (Gavia stellata) at Smøla, Norway, in relation to the Smøla wind farm | Halley, D.; Hopshaug, P. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Avoidance, Collision | Birds, Waterfowl | |
Fall 2006 Radar Surveys of Nighttime Migration Activity at the Proposed Windpark in Coos County, New Hampshire by Granite Reliable Power, LLC | Stantec Consulting | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
Spring 2007 Radar, Visual, and Acoustic Survey of Bird and Bat Migration at the Proposed Windpark in Coos County, New Hampshire by Granite Reliable Power, LLC | Stantec Consulting | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
Patterns of Pre-Construction Bat Activity at a Proposed Wind Facility in Northwest Massachusetts: 2006 Annual Report | Arnett, E.; Huso, M.; Reynolds, D.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Bats | |
Prairie Winds: Migrating Bats & Wind Energy in Canada | Baerwald, E. | Magazine Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
California Guidelines for Reducing Impacts to Birds and Bats from Wind Energy Development | Anderson, R.; Sanders, S.; Flint, S.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Nygårdsfjellet Wind Park, Phase 2. Studies of Spring Migrating Birds | Jacobsen, K. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds | ||
Post-Construction Avian Monitoring Study for the Shiloh I Wind Power Project Solano County, California Year One Final Report | Kerlinger, P.; Curry, R.; Culp, L.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Raptors, Passerines, Birds, Bats | ||
Ecological Baseline Studies for the Hatchet Ridge Wind Energy Project, Shasta County, California | Young, D. Jr.; Johnson, G.; Poulton, V.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
Environmental Impacts of Wind-Energy Projects | National Research Council of the National Academies (NRC) | Book | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | |||
Ecological Effects of Wind-Energy Development | National Resource Council | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Collision | ||
Impacts of Wind-Energy Development on Humans | National Research Council of the National Academies (NRC) | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Ecological Impacts of Wind Energy Development on Bats: Questions, Research Needs, and Hypotheses | Kunz, T.; Arnett, E.; Erickson, W.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement | Bats | |
Worldwide Synthesis and Analysis of Existing Information Regarding Environmental Effects of Alternative Energy Uses on the Outer Continental Shelf | Michel, J.; Dunagan, H.; Boring, C.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Wave, OTEC, Fixed Offshore Wind, Ocean Current, Marine Energy | Habitat Change |
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