The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of marine renewable energy, supporting the OES-Environmental initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
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OES-Environmental 2024 State of the Science Report: Environmental Effects of Marine Renewable Energy Development Around the World | OES-Environmental | Report | Marine Energy, OTEC, Tidal, Wave | Attraction, Avoidance, Changes in Flow, Collision, Displacement, EMF, Entanglement, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Reptiles, Sea Turtles, Terrestrial Mammals, Human Dimensions, Environmental Justice, Legal & Policy | |
Do electromagnetic fields from subsea power cables effect benthic elasmobranch behaviour? A risk-based approach for the Dutch Continental Shelf | Hermans, A.; Winter, H.; Gill, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | EMF | Fish | |
European offshore renewable energy, towards a sustainable future | Soukissian, T.; O’Hagan, A-M.; Azzellino, A.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Ocean Current, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, EMF, Noise | Birds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Social & Economic Data | |
Managing human activity and marine mammals: A biologically based, relativistic risk assessment framework | Southall, B.; Tollit, D.; Amaral, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | |
Resolving Key Uncertainties of Seabird Flight and Avoidance Behaviours at Offshore Wind Farms: Final Report for the study period 2020-2021 | Tjørnløv, R.; Skov, H.; Armitage, M.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Avoidance | Birds, Seabirds | |
Insights from the management of offshore energy resources: Toward an ecosystem-services based management approach for deep-ocean industries | Bravo, M.; Brandt, M.; van der Grient, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Avoidance, Changes in Flow, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Social & Economic Data | |
Developing Parametric Source Functions for Wave Energy Converters | Polagye, B.; Bassett, C.; Abadi, S.; et al. | Research Study | Marine Energy, Wave | Noise | Fish, Demersal Fish, Pelagic Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Pinnipeds | |
Rapidly Deployable Acoustic Monitoring and Localization System Based on a Low-Cost Wave Buoy Platform | Raghukumar, K.; Chang, G.; Spada, F.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Wave | Noise | Human Dimensions | |
Vulnerability of pelagic seabirds to the introduction of offshore renewable energy infrastructure off the Irish coast | Murphy, E.; Jessopp, M. | Research Study | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Avoidance, Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change | Birds, Seabirds | |
Review of fish and fisheries research to inform ScotMER evidence gaps and future strategic research in the UK | Xoubanova, S.; Lawrence, Z. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Attraction, Collision, Displacement, EMF, Noise | Fish, Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Stakeholder Engagement | |
Marine Renewable Energy (MRE) in the Tropics: An Overview of MRE Potential in Oaxaca, Mexico | Oman, J. | Report | Marine Energy, Ocean Current, OTEC, Wave | Changes in Flow, Collision, EMF, Entanglement, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Pelagic Fish, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Legal & Policy, Recreation & Tourism, Social & Economic Data | |
Marine Renewable Energy: An Introduction to Environmental Effects | OES-Environmental | Summary | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave | Changes in Flow, Collision, Displacement, EMF, Entanglement, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions | |
Project Summary of Outcomes and Results of Wave Energy in Southern Europe (WESE) Project | Bald, J.; Uyarra, M.; Menchaca, I.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave | EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | |
Insights into the behavioural responses of juvenile thornback ray Raja clavata to alternating and direct current magnetic fields | Albert, L.; Olivier, F.; Jolivet, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | EMF | Fish, Demersal Fish | |
Wave-Energy Devices Might Affect the Natural Environment: Scientists plan research to better understand effects | Oregon State University; Pacific Marine Energy Center (PMEC); Northwest National Marine Renewable Energy Center (NNMREC); et al. | Magazine Article | Marine Energy, Wave | EMF, Entanglement, Noise | Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Marine Mammals | |
SafeWAVE Deliverable 4.4 Use cases and profiles | Leitão, J.; Cardoso, S.; Santos, H. | Report | Marine Energy, Wave | Noise | Birds, Invertebrates, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
Are fish in danger? A review of environmental effects of marine renewable energy on fishes | Copping, A.; Hemery, L.; Viehman, H.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Riverine, Tidal, Wave | Avoidance, Collision, Displacement, EMF, Entanglement, Habitat Change, Noise | Fish | |
Moving from scientific research to consenting guidance for MRE environmental risk | Copping, A.; Rose, D.; Freeman, M. | Conference Paper | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave | Changes in Flow, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Legal & Policy, Social & Economic Data, Stakeholder Engagement | |
European Scalable Offshore Renewable Energy Source (EU-SCORES) | Francisco Correia da Fonseca | Research Study | Marine Energy, Wave, Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Changes in Flow, Collision, Displacement, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Fish, Demersal Fish, Pelagic Fish, Invertebrates, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
A roadmap towards quantitative cumulative impact assessments: Every step of the way | Piet, G.; Tamis, J.; Volwater, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, Displacement, Noise | Birds, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions | |
Marine Evidence packages | ABP Marine Environmental Research Ltd (ABPmer) | Website | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave | Changes in Flow, Collision, Displacement, EMF, Habitat Change, Lighting, Noise | Birds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment | |
A systemic view of potential environmental impacts of ocean energy production | Martinez, M.; Vázquez, G.; Pérez-Maqueo O.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Ocean Current, OTEC, Salinity Gradient, Tidal, Wave | Collision, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Physical Environment, Fish, Marine Mammals | |
Characterisation of the Potential Impacts of Subsea Power Cables Associated with Offshore Renewable Energy Projects | Taormina, B.; Quillienn, N.; Lejart, M.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | EMF, Habitat Change | Physical Environment, Fish, Invertebrates | |
A modelling evaluation of electromagnetic fields emitted by buried subsea power cables and encountered by marine animals: considerations for marine renewable energy development | Hutchison, Z.; Gill, A.; Sigray, P.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | EMF | Fish, Invertebrates | |
HELCOM Guidelines for monitoring continuous noise | Baltic Marine Environment Protection Commission | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | |
An Evaluation of the Potential Impact of Extracting Marine Renewable Energy in the Coastal Environment of the Black Sea | Zburlea, L.; Rusu, E. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow, Collision, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment | |
X-shaped Radical Offshore Wind Turbine for Overall Cost of Energy Reduction (X-ROTOR) | Jessopp, M.; Clairbaux, M. | Research Study | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Attraction, Collision, Displacement, Noise | Birds, Seabirds, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Life Cycle Assessment | |
Ocean energy and the environment: Research and strategic actions | ETIP Ocean | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave | Collision, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Physical Environment, Fish, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Marine Spatial Planning | |
Potential Environmental Effects of Marine Renewable Energy Development—The State of the Science | Copping, A.; Hemery, L.; Overhus, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave | Changes in Flow, Collision, EMF, Entanglement, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning, Social & Economic Data | |
Wave and Tidal Stream Critical Evidence Needs | Offshore Renewables Joint Industry Programme (ORJIP) | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave | Changes in Flow, Collision, Noise | Birds, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | |
Effects of marine noise pollution on Mediterranean fishes and invertebrates: A review | Di Franco, E.; Pierson, P.; Di lorio, L.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Invertebrates | |
2020 State of the Science Report - Chapter 5: Risk to Animals from Electromagnetic Fields Emitted by Electric Cables and Marine Renewable Energy Devices | Gill, A.; Desender, M. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave | EMF | Fish, Invertebrates | |
2020 State of the Science Report - Chapter 4: Risk to Marine Animals from Underwater Noise Generated by Marine Renewable Energy Devices | Polagye, B.; Bassett, C. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave | Noise | Fish, Marine Mammals | |
2020 State of the Science Report - Chapter 13: Risk Retirement and Data Transferability for Marine Renewable Energy | Copping, A.; Freeman, M.; Gorton, A.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave | EMF, Noise | Human Dimensions | |
OES-Environmental 2020 State of the Science Report: Environmental Effects of Marine Renewable Energy Development Around the World | Copping, A.; Hemery, L. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave | Attraction, Avoidance, Changes in Flow, Collision, Displacement, EMF, Entanglement, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Seabirds, Shorebirds, Waterfowl, Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Demersal Fish, Pelagic Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Pinnipeds, Physical Environment, Sediment Transport, Reptiles, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Marine Spatial Planning, Social & Economic Data | |
Underwater Visual Records of Marine Megafauna Around Offshore Anthropogenic Structures | Todd, V.; Lazar, L.; Williamson, L.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Habitat Change | Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Pinnipeds, Reptiles | |
Behavioural responses in a congested sea: an observational study on a coastal nest-guarding fish | Mascolino, S.; Mariani, S.; Benvenuto, C. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish | |
SEA Wave D2.3 Environmental Demonstration Strategy | Fox, J. | Report | Marine Energy, Wave | Habitat Change, Noise | Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Fisheries | |
The importance of underwater sounds to gadoid fishes | Hawkins, A.; Picciulin, M. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Demersal Fish | |
Advanced Environmental Monitoring for Marine Renewable Energy | Cotter, E. | Thesis | Ocean Current, Wave | Collision, Noise | Fish, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions | |
WETS Acoustic Survey Final Report 2019 | Sea Engineering Inc | Report | Marine Energy, Wave | Noise | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
Acoustic impact of a wave energy converter in Mediterranean shallow waters | Buscaino, G.; Mattiazzo, G.; Sannino, G.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wave | Noise | Fish | |
SEA Wave D2.2 Critical analysis of environmental mitigation and monitoring strategies | Fox, J. | Report | Marine Energy, Wave | Changes in Flow, Collision, Displacement, EMF, Entanglement, Habitat Change, Lighting, Noise | Human Dimensions, Stakeholder Engagement | |
SEA Wave D2.1 Knowledge Gaps and Consenting Risks for Wave & Tidal Energy | Fox, J. | Report | Marine Energy, Wave | Collision, Displacement, Noise | Human Dimensions, Navigation, Social & Economic Data | |
Final License Application for the PacWave South Project | Oregon State University | Report | Marine Energy, Wave | Entanglement, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Legal & Policy, Navigation | |
An overview of fish bioacoustics and the impacts of anthropogenic sounds on fishes | Popper, A.; Hawkins, A. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish | |
Strategic Environmental Assessment of Wave energy technologies (SEAWave) | European Marine Energy Centre (EMEC); Fox, J. | Research Study | Marine Energy, Wave | Changes in Flow, Habitat Change, Noise | Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals | |
Effects of Man-Made Sound on Fishes | Hawkins, A.; Popper, A. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Noise | Fish | |
The Marine Strategy Framework Directive, Marine Spatial Planning and Marine Renewables: Linking Concepts for Implementation. A Case Study from Scotland | MacDonald, A. | Thesis | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | |
Supergen Offshore Renewable Energy (ORE) Hub | Greaves, D. | Research Study | Marine Energy, Ocean Current, Tidal, Wave | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Noise | Birds, Ecosystem Processes, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data |
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