The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
As an alternative to the Knowledge Base, check out the Map Viewer to access geotagged content in a spatial view.
Title | Author | Date | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wildlife and Habitat Baseline Study for the Whiskey Ridge Wind Power Project, Kittitas County, Washington | Western Ecosystems Technology Inc (WEST) | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Raptors | ||
Using Spatial Analyses of Bearded Vulture Movements in Southern Africa to Inform Wind Turbine Placement | Reid, T.; Kruger, S.; Whitfield, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Raptors, Birds | |
Nine Canyon Wind Power Project Avian and Bat Monitoring Report: September 2002 - August 2003 | Erickson, W.; Kronner, K.; Gritski, B. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Raptors, Passerines, Ground-Nesting Birds, Birds, Bats | ||
Post-Construction Avian and Bat Fatality Monitoring Study for the High Winds Wind Power Project Solano County, California: Two Year Report | Kerlinger, P.; Curry, R.; Culp, L.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Terrestrial Mammals, Raptors, Birds, Bats | ||
The Possible Effects of Wind Energy on Illinois Birds and Bats | Illinois Department of Natural Resources | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Waterfowl, Raptors, Birds, Bats | ||
Proceedings of the National Avian - Wind Power Planning Meeting IV | NWCC Avian Subcommittee | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds, Raptors | |
Predicting the Response of Bird Populations to Wind Energy-Related Deaths | Morrison, M.; Pollock, K.; Oberg, A.; et al. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Raptors, Seabirds, Waterfowl, Ecosystem Processes | ||
Repowering the APWRA: Forecasting and Minimizing Avian Mortality without Significant Loss of Power Generation | Smallwood, K.; Neher, L. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Raptors | ||
Puget Sound Energy Hopkins Ridge Wind Project Phase 1 Post-Construction Avian and Bat Monitoring First Annual Report | Young, D. Jr.; Erickson, W.; Jeffrey, J.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Raptors, Passerines, Ground-Nesting Birds, Birds, Bats | ||
Limited rigor in studies of raptor mortality and mitigation at wind power facilities | Conkling, T.; McClure, C.; Cuadros, S.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Birds, Raptors | ||
The Impact of Wind Turbines on the Distribution of Wintering and Migrating Raptors | Mitchell, K. | Thesis | Wind Energy | Birds, Raptors | ||
Wind farms and Griffon Vultures: Evidence that under certain conditions history is not-always turbulent | Farfan, M.; Díaz-Ruiz, F.; Duarte, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Displacement | Birds, Raptors | |
Using GPS Transmitters to Explore Movement Ecology and to Assess Risk of the Wind Energy Industry for Swainson's Hawks | Watson, K.; Boal, C.; Groen, L.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Raptors, Birds | ||
Incidental eagle carcass detection can contribute to fatality estimation at operating wind energy facilities | Hallingstad, E.; Riser-Espinoza, D.; Brown, S. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds, Raptors, Human Dimensions | |
Repowering Smøla Wind-Power Plant: An Assessment of Avian Conflicts | Dahl, E.; May, R.; Nygård, T.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Collision | Raptors, Birds | |
Framework for Testing the Effectiveness of Bat and Eagle Impact-Reduction Strategies at Wind Energy Projects | Sinclair, K.; DeGeorge, E. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Avoidance, Attraction | Raptors, Birds, Bats | |
Recovery of raptors from displacement by wind farms – a response | Santos, C.; Marques, A.; May, R. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Displacement | Birds, Raptors | |
Paint it black: Efficacy of increased wind turbine rotor blade visibility to reduce avian fatalities | May, R.; Nygård, T.; Falkdalen, U.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Avoidance, Collision | Birds, Passerines, Raptors, Waterfowl | |
High-Resolution Modeling of Uplift Landscapes can Inform Micrositing of Wind Turbines for Soaring Raptors | Hanssen, F.; May, R.; Nygård, T. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds, Raptors | |
Wildlife Baseline Study for the Kittitas Valley Wind Project: Summary of Results from 2002 Wildlife Surveys | Erickson, W.; Jeffrey, J.; Young, D.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Raptors, Birds | ||
Wind Turbine Effects on Avian Activity, Habitat Use, and Mortality in the Altamont Pass and Solano County Wind Resource Areas, 1989-1991 | Orloff, S.; Flannery, A. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Raptors | ||
Wind Energy Industry Eagle Detection and Deterrents: Research Gaps and Solutions Workshop Summary Report | Sinclair, K.; DeGeorge, E. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Raptors, Birds | |
Wind Farms in Areas of High Ornithological Value - Conflicts, Solutions, Challenges: The Case of Thrace, Greece | Kafetzis, A.; Kret, E.; Skartsi, D.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy | Collision | Raptors, Birds | |
Wind Farms and Power Lines Reduced the Territory Status and Probability of Fledgling Production in the Eurasian Goshawk Accipiter gentilis | Husby, M. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Avoidance, Collision, Noise | Birds, Raptors | |
Spatial Demographic Models to Inform Conservation Planning of Golden Eagles in Renewable Energy Landscapes | Wiens, J.; Schumaker, N.; Inman, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Raptors, Birds | ||
Distribution, Nesting Activities, and Age-Class of Territorial Pairs of Golden Eagles at the Altamont Pass Wind Resource Area, California, 2014-16 | Kolar, P.; Wiens, J. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Raptors, Birds | ||
Short Science Summary: Raptor Monitoring and Minimization Technologies | WREN | Summary | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds, Raptors | |
Long-term impacts of the Smøla wind farm on a local population of white-tailed eagles (Haliaeetus albicilla) | Stokke, B.; Dahl, E.; Kleven, O.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Displacement | Birds, Raptors | |
Approach Distances of Scottish Golden Eagles Aquila chrysaetos to Wind Turbines According to Blade Motion Status, Wind Speed, and Preferred Habitat | Fielding, A.; Anderson, D.; Benn, S.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Avoidance, Collision | Birds, Raptors | |
Golden Eagle Fatalities and the Continental-Scale Consequences of Local Wind-Energy Generation | Katzner, T.; Nelson, D.; Braham, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Raptors, Birds | |
The precautionary principle and wind-farm planning: data scarcity does not imply absence of effects | Carrete, M.; Sanchez-Zapata, J.; Benitez, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Raptors, Birds, Bats | ||
Wildlife Monitoring Studies: SeaWest Windpower Project, Carbon County, Wyoming: 1995-1999 | Johnson, G.; Young, D. Jr.; Erickson, W.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Shorebirds, Raptors, Birds, Bats | ||
Environmental Assessment: Wind Energy Center Edgeley/Kulm Project North Dakota | Western Area Power Administration (WAPA) | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Raptors, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Effects of Wind Turbines on Birds and Bats in Northeastern Wisconsin | Howe, R.; Evans, W.; Wolf, A. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds, Passerines, Raptors, Seabirds, Shorebirds | ||
Effects of Wind Farms on Montagu's Harrier (Circus pygargus) in Southern Spain | Hernández-Pliego, J.; de Lucas, M.; Muñoz, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Raptors | ||
Ecological Baseline Study for the Zintel Canyon Wind Project | Erickson, W.; Johnson, G.; Bay, K.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds, Raptors | ||
Developing Methods To Reduce Bird Mortality In The Altamont Pass Wind Resource Area | Smallwood, K.; Thelander, C. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement | Birds, Raptors | |
Deriving Collision Avoidance Rates for Red Kites Milvus milvus | Whitfield, D.; Madders, M. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Raptors, Birds | ||
An Evaluation of the Impact of the Alameda County/Land Owner Ground Squirrel Management Program on Squirrel Abundance, Raptor Use, and Raptor Fatalities: A status report | Kerlinger, P.; Curry, R. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Terrestrial Mammals, Raptors, Birds | ||
Game Birds do not Surrogate for Raptors in Trials to Calibrate Observed Raptor Collision Fatalities | Urquhart, B.; Hulka, S.; Duffy, K. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds, Raptors | |
A Fall 2005 Radar, Visual, and Acoustic Survey of Bird and Bat Migration at the Proposed Clayton Wind Project: Draft Report | Woodlot Alternatives | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds, Raptors | ||
Fall 2004 Avian Migration Surveys at the Proposed Deerfield Wind/Searsburg Expansion Project in Searsburg and Readsboro, Vermont | Roy, R.; Pelletier, S. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Raptors, Birds, Bats | ||
Avian Monitoring and Risk Assessment at Tehachapi Pass and San Gorgonio Pass Wind Resource Areas, California: Phase 1 Preliminary Results | Anderson, R.; Strickland, D.; Tom, J.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Collision | Birds, Raptors | |
Spatial Association as an Indicator of the Potential for Future Interactions Between Wind Energy Developments and Golden Eagles Aquila chrysaetos in Scotland | Fielding, A.; Whitfield, D.; McLeod, D. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Raptors, Birds | ||
Response of Red-Tailed Hawks and Golden Eagles to Topographical Features, Weather, and Abundance of a Dominant Prey Species at the Altamont Pass Wind Resource Area, California: April 1999-December 2000 | Hoover, S. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Raptors | ||
A Workshop on Raptors and Energy Development | Howard, R.; Gore, J. | Workshop Article | Wind Energy | Birds, Raptors | ||
The Eagle Owl (Bubo bubo) on Sleneset and Windpower | Jacobsen, K.; Rov, N. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Raptors, Birds | ||
Two White-Tailed Sea Eagles (Haliaeetus albicilla) Collide with Wind Generators in Northern Germany | Krone, O.; Scharnweber, C. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Raptors | ||
Estimating Potential Costs of Cumulative Barrier Effects on Migrating Raptors: A Case Study Using Global Positioning System Tracking in Japan | Kikuchi, D.; Nakahara, T.; Kitamura, W.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Avoidance | Birds, Raptors | |
A long‐term assessment of raptor displacement at a wind farm | Dohm, R.; Jennelle, C.; Garvin, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Displacement | Birds, Raptors |
Displaying 101 - 150 of 336