The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
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The Impact of Offshore Wind Farms on Marine Ecosystems: A Review Taking an Ecosystem Services Perspective | Mangi, S. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions | ||
A Group-Based Spatial Decision Support System for Wind Farm Site Selection in Northwest Ohio | Gorsevski, P.; Cathcart, S.; Mirzaei, G.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Stakeholder Engagement, Human Dimensions | ||
Avian and Bat Post-construction Monitoring at the Pinnacle Wind Farm, Mineral County, West Virginia, 2012 | Hein, C.; Prichard, A.; Mabee, T.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
Effectiveness of an Operational Mitigation Experiment to Reduce Bat Fatalities at the Pinnacle Wind Farm, Mineral County, West Virginia, 2012 | Hein, C.; Prichard, A.; Mabee, T.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision | Bats | |
Effectiveness of Search Dogs Compared with Human Observers in Locating Bat Carcasses at Wind-Turbine Sites: A Blinded Randomized Trial | Mathews, F.; Swindells, M.; Goodhead, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Comparing bird and bat fatality-rate estimates among North American wind-energy projects | Smallwood, S. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Bats, Birds | ||
ICES SGWTE Report 2013: Report of the Study Group on Environmental Impacts of Wave and Tidal Energy | International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES) | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
ICES WGMBRED Report 2013: Report of the Working Group on Marine Benthal and Renewable Energy Developments (WGMBRED) | International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES) | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Invertebrates | |
Offshore Wind Turbine Visibility and Visual Impact Threshold Distances | Sullivan, R.; Kirchler, L.; Cothren, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Visual Impacts, Human Dimensions | ||
Offshore Wind Energy: Understanding Impacts on Great Lakes Fishery and Other Aquatic Resources | GLWC; GLC | Workshop Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Ecosystem Processes, Human Dimensions, Fisheries | ||
Strategic Health Impact Assessment on Wind Energy Development in Oregon | Joshi, S.; Hamberg, A.; Cain, D.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
A Framework for Social Justice in Renewable Energy Engineering | Sakellariou, N. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Environmental Justice | ||
A Synthesis of Operational Mitigation Studies to Reduce Bat Fatalities at Wind Energy Facilities in North America | Arnett, E.; Johnson, G.; Erickson, W.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Wind Energy and Environmental Assessments - A Hard Look at Two Forerunners' Approaches: Germany and the United States | Geißler, G.; Köppel, J.; Gunther, P. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions | ||
Hatchet Ridge Wind Farm Post-Construction Mortality Monitoring Year Two Annual Report | Tetra Tech Inc. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats, Birds | |
Avian and Bat Assessment at the Lewes Wind Turbine University of Delaware College of Earth, Ocean and Environment | Buler, J.; Horton, K.; Shriver, G. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats, Birds | |
Project-Specific Avian and Bat Protection Plan for the Tule Reduced Ridgeline Wind Project | Tule Wind | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
Estimating Bird and Bat Fatality at Wind Farms: A Practical Overview of Estimators, their Assumptions and Limitations | Bernardino, J.; Bispo, R.; Costa, H.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Bats | ||
Impacts of Wind Energy Developments on Wildlife: A Southern Hemisphere Perspective | Parsons, S.; Battley, P. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Bats | ||
Offshore Wind Market and Economic Analysis | Navigant Consulting Inc | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
U.S. Offshore Wind Manufacturing and Supply Chain Development | Navigant Consulting Inc | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
PUBLIC ATTITUDES AND ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS OF WIND FARMS: A REVIEW | Karydis, M. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Human Dimensions | |
Pilot study Bat activity in the dutch offshore wind farm OWEZ and PAWP | Poerink, B.; Lagerveld, S.; Verdaat, H. | Report | Wind Energy | Collision, Habitat Change | Bats | |
Importance of coastal area on bat migration at the western coast of Latvia – implication for localization of wind farms | Petersons, G.; Suba, J.; Vintulis, V. | Presentation | Wind Energy | Bats | ||
Cautious but Committed - Towards a More Adaptive Environmental Planning Approach for Wind Energy? | Köppel, J. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Planner's Dilemma - How to handle Birds and Bats in the Planning Process of Wind Farms | Reichenbach, M. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
Bats and wind power -investigations required for risk assessment in Denmark and Sweden | Ahlén, I.; Baagøe, H. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Bat fatalities at different wind facilities in Northwest Germany | Bach, P.; Bach, L.; Ekschmitt, K.; et al. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Mitigating Bat Fatalities from Wind-Power Plants through Targeted Curtailment: Results from 4 Years of Testing of CHIROTECH | Lagrange, H.; Rico, P.; Bas, Y.; et al. | Presentation | Wind Energy | Bats | ||
The role of Marine Renewable Energy structures and biofouling communities in promoting self-sustaining populations of Non-Native Species | Macleod, A. | Thesis | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Attraction, Changes in Flow, Habitat Change | Invertebrates | |
The Case for Offshore Wind Farms, Artificial Reefs and Sustainable Tourism in the French Mediterranean | Westerberg, V.; Jacobsen, J.; Lifran, R. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Recreation & Tourism | ||
Environmental Reporting in the Spanish Wind Energy Sector: An Institutional View | Mosene, J.; Burritt, R.; Sanagustin, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions | ||
Integrating applied ecology and planning policy: the case of micro-turbines and wildlife conservation | Park, K.; Turner, A.; Minderman, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
Calculation of Wind Farm Production Losses via MERRA Data in Consequence of Bat Based Temporary Wind Turbine Shut Downs | Raabe, J.; Schorer, T.; Junge, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Improving Methods for Estimating Fatality of Birds and Bats at Wind Energy Facilities | Warren-Hicks, W.; Newman, J.; Wolpert, R.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement | Bats, Birds | |
Bat Evaluation Monitoring Studies at the Fowler Ridge Wind Farm Benton County, Indiana | Good, R.; Sonnenberg, M.; Simon, S. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Application of the Analytic Hierarchy Process to a Sustainability Assessment of Coastal Beach Exploitation: A Case Study of the Wind Power Projects on the Coastal Beaches of Yancheng, China | Tian, W.; Bai, J.; Sun, H.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Habitat Change | Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions | |
Pre-Construction Impact Assessment of Wind Development on Bats: Grande Prairie Wind Project, Holt County, Nebraska | Midwest Wind Energy, LLC. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Analysis of Marine Environmental Monitoring Plan Data from the Robin Rigg Offshore Wind Farm, Scotland (Operational Year 1) | Walls, R.; Canning, S.; Lye, G.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals | ||
2012 Post-Construction Monitoring Study Criterion Wind Project Garrett County, Maryland | Young, D.; Nations, C.; Lout, M.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Avoidance | Birds, Bats | |
Environmental footprint analysis of on-shore and off-shore wind energy technologies | Noori, M.; Kucukvar, M.; Tatari, O. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Life Cycle Assessment | ||
Beyond Nimbyism: Project Summary Report | Devine-Wright, P.; Burningham, K.; Barnett, J.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Position paper towards a North Sea Energy System Integration Triple-Helix structure | Jepma, C.; Klinge, I.; Kalfsbeek, J. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Life cycle assessment of wind power: comprehensive results from a state-of-the-art approach | Garrett, P.; Ronde, K. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Life Cycle Assessment | ||
Environmental Impacts of Offshore Wind Farms in the Belgian Part of the North Sea: Learning from the Past to Optimise Future Monitoring Programmes | Degraer, S.; Brabant, R.; Rumes, B. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Proceedings of the Wind-Wildlife Research Meeting IX | PNWWRM IX | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds | |
Permitting and Leasing for Marine Offshore Wind Energy Projects | Thaler, J. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions | ||
The Effects of Wind Power on Human Interests - A Synthesis | Henningsson, M.; Jonsson, S.; Ryberg, J.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Effects of Offshore Wind Turbine Foundations on Mobile Demersal Megafauna and Pelagic Fish - Research at the Alpha Ventus Offshore Wind Farm | Krone, R.; Krägefsky, S. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Fish, Demersal Fish, Pelagic Fish, Invertebrates | ||
Bird and Bat Responses to Wind Energy Development in Iowa | Gillespie, M. | Thesis | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Birds, Bats |
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