The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
As an alternative to the Knowledge Base, check out the Map Viewer to access geotagged content in a spatial view.
Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The Impacts of Offshore Wind Farms on Coastal Tourists’ Behaviors in South Korea | Oh, C.; Nam, J.; Kim, H. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Visual Impacts | ||
Offshore Wind Evidence and Change Programme: Annual Report 2023 | The Crown Estate | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Birds, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Legal & Policy | ||
Measurement and Interpretation of Underwater Noise During Construction and Operation of Offshore Windfarms in UK Waters | Nedwell, J.; Parvin, S.; Edwards, B.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Marine Mammals | |
Behavioural Reactions of Cod (Gadus morhua) and Plaice (Pleuronectes platessa) to Sound Resembling Offshore Wind Turbine Noise | Mueller, C. | Thesis | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Demersal Fish | |
Wind Turbines and Sensitive Bird Populations: A Spatial Planning Guide for On-Shore Wind Farm Developments in Cumbria | Youngs, T.; Shackleton, D. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds | ||
Offshore Windmills and the Effects of Electromagnetic Fields on Fish | Öhman, M.; Sigray, P.; Westerberg, H. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | EMF | Fish | |
Swimming Behavior of Roach (Rutilus rutilus) and Three-spined Stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus) in Response to Wind Power Noise and Single-tone Frequencies | Andersson, M.; Dock-Åkerman, E.; Ubral-Hedenberg, O.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Demersal Fish, Pelagic Fish | |
Klondike III Wind Project: Habitat Mitigation Plan | Oregon Department of Energy | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds | ||
Probability of Impact Workshop | National Wind Coordinating Collaborative | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds | |
Bat Species Composition and Activity at the Proposed Glen Dhu Wind Development Site, Pictou County, Nova Scotia | Broders, H.; Henderson, L. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Risk management model of birds and a wind farm | Shimada, Y.; Matsuda, H. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds | ||
Modelling Total Numbers and Distribution of Common Scoter Melanitta nigra at Horns Rev | Petersen, I. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Waterfowl, Birds | ||
Estimating Wind Turbine Caused Bird Mortality | Smallwood, K. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds | |
Critical Literature Review Impact of Wind Energy and Related Human Activities on Grassland and Shrub-Steppe Birds | Mabey, S.; Paul, E. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds | ||
Breeding and Overland Flight of Red- Throated Divers (Gavia stellata) at Smøla, Norway, in relation to the Smøla wind farm | Halley, D.; Hopshaug, P. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Avoidance, Collision | Birds, Waterfowl | |
Spring 2007 Radar, Visual, and Acoustic Survey of Bird and Bat Migration at the Proposed Windpark in Coos County, New Hampshire by Granite Reliable Power, LLC | Stantec Consulting | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
London Array Offshore Wind Farm Project - Ecological Mitigation and Management Plan | Proudler, T.; Henson, K. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Fall 2006 Radar Surveys of Nighttime Migration Activity at the Proposed Windpark in Coos County, New Hampshire by Granite Reliable Power, LLC | Stantec Consulting | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
Final Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement for Alternative Energy Development and Production and Alternate Use of Facilities on the Outer Continental Shelf | US Minerals Management Service (MMS); US Department of the Interior (DOI) | Report | Marine Energy, Ocean Current, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | |||
Further Use of Aerial Surveys to Detect Bird Displacement by Offshore Windfarms | Maclean, I.; Skov, H.; Rehfisch, M. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Displacement | Birds | |
Seabird Survey Programme Findings, Humber Gateway Windfarm | University of Hull | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds | ||
Post-Construction Avian Monitoring Study for the Shiloh I Wind Power Project Solano County, California Year One Final Report | Kerlinger, P.; Curry, R.; Culp, L.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Raptors, Passerines, Birds, Bats | ||
California Guidelines for Reducing Impacts to Birds and Bats from Wind Energy Development | Anderson, R.; Sanders, S.; Flint, S.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Nygårdsfjellet Wind Park, Phase 2. Studies of Spring Migrating Birds | Jacobsen, K. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds | ||
Potential Use of Population Viability Analysis to Assess the Impact of Offshore Windfarms on Bird Populations | Maclean, I.; Frederiksen, M.; Rehfisch, M. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Waterfowl, Seabirds, Birds | ||
Assessment and Costs of Potential Engineering Solutions for the Mitigation of the Impacts of Underwater Noise Arising from the Construction of Offshore Windfarms | Nehls, G.; Betke, K.; Eckelmann, S.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | ||
Offshore Wind Farms: Their Impacts, and Potential Habitat Gains as Artificial Reefs, in Particular for Fish | Wilson, J. | Thesis | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Invertebrates, Fish | |
Patterns of Pre-Construction Bat Activity at a Proposed Wind Facility in Northwest Massachusetts: 2006 Annual Report | Arnett, E.; Huso, M.; Reynolds, D.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Bats | |
Valuing Public Preferences for Offshore Wind Power: A Choice Experimental Approach | Krueger, A. | Thesis | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Prairie Winds: Migrating Bats & Wind Energy in Canada | Baerwald, E. | Magazine Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Ecological Baseline Studies for the Hatchet Ridge Wind Energy Project, Shasta County, California | Young, D. Jr.; Johnson, G.; Poulton, V.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
Environmental Impacts of Wind-Energy Projects | National Research Council of the National Academies (NRC) | Book | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | |||
Ecological Effects of Wind-Energy Development | National Resource Council | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Collision | ||
Impacts of Wind-Energy Development on Humans | National Research Council of the National Academies (NRC) | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Ecological Impacts of Wind Energy Development on Bats: Questions, Research Needs, and Hypotheses | Kunz, T.; Arnett, E.; Erickson, W.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement | Bats | |
First records of dead bats (Chiroptera) from wind farms in Croatia | Zagmajster, M.; Jancar, T.; Mlakar, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Burrowing Owl Mortality in the Altamont Pass Wind Resource Area | Smallwood, K.; Thelander, C.; Morrison, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Raptors, Birds | |
Worldwide Synthesis and Analysis of Existing Information Regarding Environmental Effects of Alternative Energy Uses on the Outer Continental Shelf | Michel, J.; Dunagan, H.; Boring, C.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Wave, OTEC, Fixed Offshore Wind, Ocean Current, Marine Energy | Habitat Change | ||
Bats and Offshore Wind Turbines Studied in Southern Scandinavia | Ahlén, I.; Bach, L.; Baagøe, H.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision | Bats | |
Assessment of the Potential for Acoustic Deterrents to Mitigate the Impact on Marine Mammals of Underwater Noise Arising from the Construction of Offshore Windfarms | Gordon, J.; Thompson, D.; Gillespie, D.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
Results of Bat and Bird Mortality Monitoring at the Expanded Buffalo Mountain Windfarm, 2005 | Fiedler, J.; Henry, T.; Tankersley, R. Jr.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Passerines, Birds, Bats | |
Annual Report for the Maple Ridge Wind Power Project Post-construction Bird and Bat Fatality Study - 2006 | Jain, A.; Kerlinger, P.; Curry, R.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
Potential Impact of the Massachusetts Maritime Academy Wind Turbine on Common (Sterna hirundo) and Roseate (S. dougallii) Terns | Vlietstra, L. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Seabirds | ||
Potential Impact of the Massachusetts Maritime Academy Wind Turbine on Common and Roseate Terns | Vlietstra, L. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Seabirds | ||
Ecological Baseline Studies Report Proposed Dry Lake Wind Project, Navajo County, Arizona | Young, D. Jr.; Poulton, V.; Bay, K. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Ecosystem Processes | ||
Wind Turbines and Birds in Flanders (Belgium): Preliminary Summary of the Mortality Research Results | Everaert, J.; Kuijken, E. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds | ||
The Measurement of the Underwater Radiated Noise from Marine Piling Including Characterisation of a "Soft Start" Period | Robinson, S.; Lepper, P.; Ablitt, J. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | ||
Wind Power and Birds at Smøla 2003-2006 | Follestad, A.; Flagstad, Ø.; Nygård, T.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Raptors | ||
The Possible Effects of Wind Energy on Illinois Birds and Bats | Illinois Department of Natural Resources | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Waterfowl, Raptors, Birds, Bats | ||
Gunfleet Sands 2 Offshore Wind Farm Environmental Statement | RPS group | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Displaying 251 - 300 of 340