The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date | Content Type | Technology Sort descending | Stressor | Receptor |
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Wales' Marine Evidence Report | Welsh Government | Report | Birds, Seabirds, Ecosystem Processes, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Legal & Policy, Social & Economic Data | |||
Fall of Warness Wildlife Observations Methodology | European Marine Energy Centre (EMEC) | Report | Birds, Marine Mammals | |||
An Assessment of the Conservation Importance of Species and Habitats Identified During a Series of Recent Research Cruises around Scotland | Moore, C.; Roberts, J. | Report | Ecosystem Processes, Invertebrates | |||
Charting Progress: An Integrated Assessment of the State of UK Seas | UK Department for Environment Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA) | Report | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | |||
Making the Case for the Sound Management of Marine Protected Areas | Bell, E.; Brennan, R.; Nickell, T.; et al. | Report | Noise | Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions | ||
Seabird Survey Designs for the East Coast of Scotland | Donovan, C.; Caneco, B. | Report | Birds, Seabirds, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |||
Historical Data Reveal 30-Year Persistence of Benthic Fauna Associations in Heavily Modified Waterbody | Callaway, R. | Journal Article | Habitat Change | Physical Environment, Fish, Invertebrates | ||
Argyll Bird Report | Maguire, E. | Report | Seabirds, Birds | |||
The State of the UK's Birds 2011 | Eaton M.; Balmer, D.; Cuthbert, R.; et al. | Report | Shorebirds, Seabirds, Passerines, Ground-Nesting Birds, Birds | |||
Comparison of Design- and Model-Based Estimates of Seabird Abundance Derived from Visual, Digital Still Transects and Digital Video Aerial Surveys in Carmarthen Bay | Burt, L.; Rexstad, E.; Buckland, S. | Report | Birds, Seabirds | |||
Seabird Population Trends and Causes of Change: 1986-2018 Report | Joint Nature Conservation Committee (JNCC) | Report | Collision, Habitat Change | Birds | ||
Pentland Firth and Orkney Waters Enabling Actions Report: Ornithological Cumulative Impact Assessment Framework | MacArthur, D.; Furness, B.; Trinder, M.; et al. | Report | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Birds | |||
Exposure of benthic invertebrates to sediment vibration: From laboratory experiments to outdoor simulated pile-driving | Roberts, L.; Harding, H.; Voellmy, I.; et al. | Conference Paper | Noise | Invertebrates | ||
Environmental impacts from large-scale offshore renewable-energy deployment | Ouro, P.; Fernandez, R.; Armstrong, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow, Collision, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Physical Environment, Sediment Transport | |
Population Trends of Breeding Seabird Colonies in Scottish SPAs | Malcolm, F.; Lye, G.; Lewis, M. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds | ||
Population Sizes of Seabirds breeding in Scottish Special Protection Areas | Lewis, M.; Lye, G.; Pendlebury, C.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds | ||
Ireland Offshore Renewable Energy Strategic Action Plan 2012 - 2020 | UK Department of Enterprise, Trade and Investment | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Marine Scotland Policy Development for Marine Renewables and Offshore Wind Covering Marine Planning and Licensing | Scottish Government | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Artificial reef design affects benthic secondary productivity and provision of functional habitat | Rouse, S.; Porter, J.; Wilding, T. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction | Invertebrates | |
Seabird Counts at North Caithness Cliffs SPA in 2015 and 2016 for Marine Renewable Casework | Swann, B. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds | ||
Seabird counts at St Abb's Head to Fast Castle SPA in 2016 for Marine Renewables Casework | Swann, B. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds | ||
Seabird Counts at East Caithness Cliffs SPA for Marine Renewable Casework | Swann, B. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds | ||
Suggested seasonal definitions for birds in the Scottish Marine Environment | Tyler, G. | Guidance | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds | ||
Interim Guidance on apportioning impacts from marine renewable developments to breeding seabird populations in SPAs | Scottish Natural Heritage | Guidance | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Bayesian network modelling provides spatial and temporal understanding of ecosystem dynamics within shallow shelf seas | Trifonova, N.; Scott, B.; De Dominicis, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Ecosystem Processes, Physical Environment, Fish, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions | ||
A bird's-eye view on turbulence: seabird foraging associations with evolving surface flow features | Lieber, L.; Langrock, R.; Nimmo-Smith, A. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Tidal | Attraction, Changes in Flow | Birds, Seabirds | |
Orkney Islands Marine Region: State of the Environment Assessment | Orkney Islands Council | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Physical Environment, Fish, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Social & Economic Data, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
South West Marine Energy Park Prospectus | Southwest Marine Energy Park Coalition | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Improving visual biodiversity assessments of motile fauna in turbid aquatic environments | Jones, R.; Griffin, R.; Rees, S.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Fish, Demersal Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals | ||
Buried Alive: The Behavioural Response of the Mussels, Modiolus modiolus and Mytilus edulis to Sudden Burial by Sediment | Hutchison, Z.; Hendrick, V.; Burrows, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Invertebrates | ||
Scotland's National Marine Plan - A Single Framework for Managing Our Seas | Marine Scotland Science | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Reconciling Biodiversity Conservation and Widespread Deployment of Renewable Energy Technologies in the UK | Gove, B.; Williams, L.; Beresford, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
A review of crustacean sensitivity to high amplitude underwater noise: Data needs for effective risk assessment in relation to UK commercial species | Edmonds, N.; Firmin, C.; Goldsmith, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Invertebrates, Human Dimensions, Fisheries | |
Mapping Environmental Considerations for Marine Spatial Planning in Wales: Methodology | Murray, L.; Bloomfield, H.; Skates, L. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind | Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment | ||
Epibenthic Assessment of a Renewable Tidal Energy Site | Sheehan, E.; Gall, S.; Cousens, S.; et al. | Journal Article | Tidal, Marine Energy | Physical Environment, Invertebrates | ||
A Review of the Potential Impacts of Wave and Tidal Energy Development on Scotland's Marine Environment | Aquatera | Report | Wave, Tidal, Marine Energy | Ecosystem Processes | ||
A new method for quantifying redistribution of seabirds within operational offshore wind farms finds no evidence of within-wind farm displacement | Trinder, M.; O'Brien, S.; Deimel, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Avoidance, Displacement | Seabirds | |
Little tern Sternula albifrons use of Scroby Sands Offshore Wind Farm in 2013 | Perrow, M.; Harwood, A. ; Praca, E.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Displacement | Birds | |
Modelling the abundance and area use of wintering Red-throated Divers in the Outer Thames Estuary | Skov, H.; Heinänen, S.; Lohier, S.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Displacement | Birds | |
Intertidal survey of proposed LAL cable landing at Cleve Hill, September 2004 | Centre for Marine and Coastal Studies Ltd (CMACS) | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Invertebrates | ||
Robin Rigg Solway Offshore Wind Farm: Bird Monitoring Programme Report No. 8: construction phase bird surveys October-December 2009 and comparison of construction phase data with previous baseline | Percival, S.; Percival, T.; Hartley, C. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Displacement | Birds | |
Robin Rigg Environmental Statement | Natural Power | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions | ||
Scroby Sands Ornithological Monitoring: Assessing the impacts of the Scroby Sands Offshore Wind Farm upon Little Tern Sternula albifrons: summary of monitoring programme 2002-2006 | ECON Ecological Consultancy | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Displacement | Birds, Fish | |
Scroby Sands Ornithological Monitoring: Assessing the potential impact of the proposed wind farm upon Little tern Sterna albifrons: the construction phase 2004 | Perrow, M.; Skeate, E.; Tomlinson, M. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Displacement | Birds | |
Offshore Wind Evidence and Change Programme: Annual Report 2023 | The Crown Estate | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Birds, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Legal & Policy | ||
Offshore Wind Evidence and Change Programme: Annual Report 2021 | The Crown Estate | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Birds, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Legal & Policy | ||
Annual FEPA Monitoring Report (2005-6) Rhyl Flats Offshore Wind Farm Interim Ornithology Chapter | Gill, J.P.; Mitchell, A.; Pinder, S. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds | ||
Humber Gateway: Bird Detection Radar Pink-footed Goose Monitoring Autumn 2015 | Jones, R.; Peggie, C.; Fouracre, D.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds | ||
Assessing Northern Gannet Avoidance of Offshore Windfarms | Rehfisch, M.; Barrett, Z.; Brown, L.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Avoidance | Seabirds, Birds | |
Developing an Avian Collision Risk Model to Incorporate Variability and Uncertainty | Masden, E. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, Avoidance | Birds |
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