The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title Sort descending | Author | Date | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
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Baseline Avian Studies for the Proposed Maiden Wind Farm, Yakima and Benton Counties, Washington | Young, D.; Erickson, W.; Bay, K.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds | ||
Baseline Avian Studies Mount Storm Wind Power Project, Grant County, West Virginia | Young, D. Jr.; Strickland, D.; Erickson, W.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Passerines, Shorebirds | ||
Baseline Avian Use and Behavior at the CARES Wind Plant Site, Klickitat County, Washington: Final Report | Erickson, W.; Johnson, G.; Strickland, M.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds | |
Baseline Ecological Studies for the Klondike Wind Project, Sherman County, Oregon | Johnson, G.; Erickson, W.; Bay, K.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Raptors, Birds, Bats | ||
Baseline investigations of bats and birds at wind turbine test Centre Asterild | Therkildsen, O.; Elmeros, M.; Kahlert, J.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Displacement, Collision, Avoidance, Attraction | Birds, Bats | |
Bat Acoustic Studies for the Georgia Mountain Community Wind Project Chittenden County, Vermont | Gruver, J. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Bat Acoustic Studies for the Pleasant Ridge Wind Resource Area - Livingston County, Illinois - Final Report July 15 - October 21, 2009 | Good, R.; Ritzert, J.; Gruver, J.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Bat Acoustic Survey Report for the Crocker Wind Farm Clark County, South Dakota | Pickle, J.; Bishop-Boros, L.; Solick, D. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Bat activity and evidence of bat migration at two high elevation passes in the Western Alps | Caprio, E.; Patriarca, E.; Debernardi, P. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Avoidance | Bats | |
Bat activity during autumn relates to atmospheric conditions: implications for coastal wind energy development | Smith, A.; McWilliams, S. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Bats | |
Bat Activity in Intensively Farmed Landscapes with Wind Turbines and Offset Measures | Millon, L.; Julien, J.; Julliard, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Bat Activity Rates do not Predict Bat Fatality Rates at Wind Energy Facilities | Solick, D.; Pham, D.; Nasman, K.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Bat Activity, Composition, and Collision Mortality At a Large Wind Plant in Minnesota | Johnson, G.; Perlik, M.; Erickson, W.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision | Bats | |
Bat Collisions with Wind Turbines in Southwestern Minnesota | Osborn, R.; Higgins, K.; Dieter, C.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Bat Deaths and Wind Turbines - A Review of Current Knowledge, and of the Information Available in the Database for Germany | Durr, T.; Bach, L. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Collision | Bats | |
Bat Detection and Shutdown System for Utility-Scale Wind Turbines | Sutter, C.; Schumacher, S. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Bat Diversity, Activity, and Habitat Use in a Mixed Disturbance Landscape | Hollen, J. | Thesis | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Bat Evaluation Monitoring Studies at the Fowler Ridge Wind Farm Benton County, Indiana | Good, R.; Sonnenberg, M.; Simon, S. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Bat Evaluation Monitoring Studies at the Fowler Ridge Wind Farm Benton County, Indiana: August 1 - October 15, 2017 | Good, R.; Iskali, G.; Nasman, K.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Bat Evaluation Monitoring Studies at the Fowler Ridge Wind Farm Benton County, Indiana: August 3 - October 14, 2015 | Good, R.; Iskali, G.; Nasman, K. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Bat Evaluation Monitoring Studies at the Fowler Ridge Wind Farm Benton County, Indiana: August 4 - October 14, 2014 | Good, R.; Iskali, G.; Adachi, K. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Bat fatalities at different wind facilities in Northwest Germany | Bach, P.; Bach, L.; Ekschmitt, K.; et al. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Bat fatalities at two wind farms in Tasmania, Australia: bat characteristics, and spatial and temporal patterns | Hull, C.; Cawthen, L. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Collision, Habitat Change | Bats | |
Bat Fatalities at Wind Farms in North-Eastern Greece | Georgiakakis, P.; Kret, E.; Carcamo, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Attraction | Bats | |
Bat Fatalities at Wind Farms in Northern Spain - Lessons to be Learned | Camina, A. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Bat fatalities at wind farms in Taiwan | Chou, C.; Hsieh, T.; Liu, W.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Bat Fatalities at Wind Turbines: Investigating the Causes and Consequences | Cryan, P. | Website | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Bat Fatality at a Wind Energy Facility in the Western Cape, South Africa | Aronson, J.; Thomas, A.; Jordaan, S. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Collision | Bats | |
Bat Fatality Monitoring Report for the Pigeon Creek Wind Turbine | Dewitt, S. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Bat flight height monitored from wind masts predicts mortality risk at wind farms | Roemer, C.; Disca, T.; Coulon, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Attraction | Bats | |
Bat Impact Assessment: Latrodex Wind Energy Facility | Dippenaar, S. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Habitat Change | Bats, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
Bat Impact Minimization Technology: An Improved Bat Deterrent for the Full Swept Rotor Area of Any Wind Turbine | Cooper, D.; Green, T.; Miller, M.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Noise | Bats | |
Bat Interactions With Wind Turbines at the Buffalo Ridge, Minnesota Wind Resource Area: An Assessment of Bat Activity, Species Composition, and Collision Mortality | Johnson, G.; Perlik, M.; Erickson, W.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Avoidance, Attraction | Bats | |
Bat Monitoring Studies at the Fowler Ridge Wind Energy Facility Benton County, Indiana: April 1 - October 31, 2011 | Good, R.; Erickson, W.; Merrill, A.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Bat Monitoring Studies at the Fowler Ridge Wind Energy Facility Benton County, Indiana: April 13 – October 15, 2010 | Good, R.; Erickson, W.; Merrill, A.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Bat Monitoring System for Wind Farms | Correia, R.; Faneca, C.; Vieira, J.; et al. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Bat Mortalities at a Wind Energy Facility in North Dakota | Bicknell, L.; Gilliam, E. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision | Bats | |
Bat Mortality and Activity at a Northern Iowa Wind Resource Area | Jain, A.; Koford, R.; Hancock, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Avoidance, Attraction | Bats | |
Bat Mortality at a Wind Power Facility in Central Canada | Jameson, J.; Willis, C. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Bat Mortality at a Wind-Energy Facility in Southeastern Wisconsin | Grodsky, S.; Jennelle, C.; Drake, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Bat Mortality at Wind Turbines in Northwestern Europe | Rydell, J.; Bach, L.; Dubourg-Savage, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Bat mortality due to collision with wind turbines in Kutch District, Gujarat, India | Kumar, S.; Samsoor-Ali, A.; Arun, P. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Bat Mortality Due to Wind Turbines in Canada | Zimmerling, J.; Francis, C. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Bat Resources Reports for Beech Ridge Wind Energy Project | US Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
Bat Species Composition and Activity at the Proposed Glen Dhu Wind Development Site, Pictou County, Nova Scotia | Broders, H.; Henderson, L. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Bats and Onshore Wind Farms: Site-by-Site Assessment and Post-Construction Monitoring Protocols | Catherine, C.; Spray, S. | Magazine Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Bats and Wind Energy: Impacts, Mitigation, and Tradeoffs | Allison, T. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Bats and wind power -investigations required for risk assessment in Denmark and Sweden | Ahlén, I.; Baagøe, H. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Bats are not birds and other problems with Sovacool's (2009) analysis of animal fatalities due to electricity generation | Willis, C.; Barclay, R.; Boyles, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Displacement, Collision, Attraction | Birds, Bats | |
Bats Flying at High Altitudes | McCracken, G.; Lee, Y.; Gillam, E.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats |
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