The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
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The integrated offshore grid in Europe: Exploring challenges for regional energy governance | Dedecca, J.; Hakvoort, R.; Herder, P. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions | ||
Effects of noise-mitigated offshore pile driving on harbour porpoise abundance in the German Bight 2014-2016 (Gescha 2) | Rose, A.; Brandt, M.; Vilela, R.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
Recycling offshore wind farms at decommissioning stage | Topham, E.; McMillan, D.; Bradley, S.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions | ||
Beatrice Offshore Wind Farm | Equitix Limited; Siemens | Project Site | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Effect of impact pile driving noise on marine mammals: A comparison of different noise exposure criteria | Stober, U.; Thomsen, F. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Pinnipeds | |
Avian Use Surveys for the Big Blue River Wind Project, Henry County, Indiana. Draft Report: December 2015 – November 2016 | Good, R.; Ciecka, A.; McAlexander, A. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds | ||
Public perceptions of and responses to new energy technologies | Boudet, H. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Anthropogenic Landscape Changes and Their Impacts on Terrestrial and Freshwater Soundscapes | Proulx, R.; Waldinger, J.; Koper, N. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | ||
External Effects of Renewable Energy Projects: Life Cycle Analysis-based Approach | Salnikova, A.; Chepurko, Y.; Starkova, N.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Life Cycle Assessment, Human Dimensions | ||
Best available science? Are NOAA Fisheries marine mammal noise exposure guidelines up to date? | Stocker, M. | Conference Paper | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Pinnipeds | ||
Challenges of decommissioning offshore wind farms: Overview of the European experience | Topham, E.; Gonzalez, E.; McMillan, D.; et al. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Minimizing Bird Collisions with Wind Turbines: Proceedings of the KNE Conference on May 15-16, 2019 in Kassel | Bruns, E.; Aschwanden, J.; Musiol, F.; et al. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy | Collision | Birds | |
Is wind energy increasing the impact of socio-ecological change on Mediterranean mountain ecosystems? Insights from a modelling study relating wind power boost options with a declining species | Ferreira, D.; Freixo, C.; Cabral, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Passerines | ||
Overview of ocean power technology | Wilberforce, T.; Hassan, Z.; Durrant, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | |||
Vitamine ENA: A framework for the development of ecosystem-based indicators for decision makers | Safi, G.; Giebels, D.; Arroyo, N.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Ecosystem Processes, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Minimizing wildlife impacts for offshore wind energy development: Winning tradeoffs for seabirds in space and cetaceans in time | Best, B.; Halpin, P. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, Noise | Birds, Seabirds, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
Installing Offshore Wind Turbine Foundations Quieter: A Performance Overview of the First Full-Scale Demonstration of the AdBm Underwater Noise Abatement System | Elzinga, J.; Mesu, A.; van Eekelen, E.; et al. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | ||
Communicating uncertainty about facts, numbers and science | van der Bles, A.; van der Linden, S.; Freeman, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Human Dimensions | |||
South Fork Wind Farm COP Appendix P2: Animal Exposure Modelling | Denes, S.; Weirathmueller, M.; Zeddies, D. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Reptiles, Sea Turtles | |
Artificial reefs facilitate tropical fish at their range edge | Paxton, A.; Peterson, C.; Taylor, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Habitat Change, Attraction | Fish | ||
Performance Characteristics of the NoiseSpotter: An Acoustic Monitoring and Localization System | Raghukumar, K.; Chang, G.; Spada, F.; et al. | Conference Paper | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals | ||
Columbian sharp‐tailed grouse nesting ecology: wind energy and habitat | Proett, M.; Roberts, S.; Horne, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Birds, Ground-Nesting Birds | |
Magnetoreception in fish | Formicki, K.; Korzelecka-Orkisz, A.; Tański, A. | Journal Article | EMF | Fish | ||
State of the Sector 2019: Economic Benefits for Wales | Marine Energy Wales | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Net Zero - The UK's Contribution to Stopping Global Warming: Committee on Climate Change Report | Smart, G. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Climate Change, Social & Economic Data | ||
Characterizing the benthic community in Maryland’s offshore wind energy areas using a towed camera sled: Developing a method to reduce the effort of image analysis and community description | Cruz-Marrero, W.; Cullen, D.; Gay, N.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Invertebrates | ||
A three-dimensional underwater sound propagation model for offshore wind farm noise prediction | Lin, Y.; Newhall, A.; Miller, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | ||
Hornsea Project Two Offshore Wind Farm Decommissioning Programme | Ørsted | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Fish, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | |
Synthesizing expert opinion to assess the at-sea risks to seabirds in the western North Atlantic | Lieske, D.; Tranquilla, L.; Ronconi, R. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision | Birds, Seabirds, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
Underwater Acoustic Monitoring Data Analyses for the Block Island Wind Farm, Rhode Island | HDR | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Marine Mammals | |
South Fork Wind Farm COP Appendix O: Essential Fish Habitat Assessment | South Fork Wind | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Fish, Invertebrates | ||
Digital Aerial Baseline Survey of Marine Wildlife in Support of Offshore Wind Energy Summary of Spring 2019 Digital Survey #12 | Normandeau Associates Inc | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | |||
Digital Aerial Baseline Survey of Marine Wildlife in Support of Offshore Wind Energy Third Interim Report | Normandeau Associates Inc | Report | Birds, Marine Mammals, Reptiles, Sea Turtles | |||
Love me, love me not: Perceptions on the links between the energy sector and biodiversity conservation | Moreira, F. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Marine Energy | Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions | ||
Wind farm repowering guided by visual impact criteria | Manchado, C.; Gomez-Jauregui, V.; Lizcano, P.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Visual Impacts, Human Dimensions | ||
Safeguarding Marine Protected Areas in the Growing Mediterranean Blue Economy: Recommendations for the Offshore Wind Energy Sector | WWF France | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, EMF, Lighting, Noise | Birds, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Marine Spatial Planning | |
Safeguarding Marine Protected Areas in the Growing Mediterranean Blue Economy: Offshore Wind Energy Sector | WWF France | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Landscape Factors Affecting Foraging Flight Altitudes of Great Blue Heron in Maine; Relevance to Wind Energy Development | Dolinski, L. | Thesis | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds, Shorebirds | |
Social embeddedness of policy actors. The failure of consumer-owned wind energy in Finland | Ratinen, M. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Wind power development, government regulation structure, and vested interest groups: Analysis based on panel data of Province of China | Shen, X.; Lyu, S. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Attraction of nocturnally migrating birds to artificial light: The influence of colour, intensity and blinking mode under different cloud cover conditions | Rebke, M.; Dierschke, V.; Weiner, C.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Lighting | Birds | |
Onshore wind and the likelihood of planning acceptance: Learning from a Great Britain context | Harper, M.; Anderson, B.; James, P.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
The economic geography of variable renewable energy and impacts of trade formulations for renewable mandates | Bistline, J.; Santen, N.; Young, D. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Current status of wind energy policy in Poland | Gnatowska, R.; Moryn-Kucharczyk, E. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions | ||
Feeding home ranges of pacific coast feeding group gray whales | Lagerquist, B.; Palacios, D.; Winsor, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Biases in the Literature on Direct Wildlife Mortality from Energy Development | Loss, S.; Dorning, M.; Diffendorfer, J. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | |||
Skookumchuck Wind Energy Project Proposed Habitat Conservation Plan and Incidental Take Permit for Marbled Murrelet, Bald Eagle, and Golden Eagle Lewis and Thurston Counties, Washington: Final Environmental Impact Statement | Anchor QEA | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
A Framework for Studying the Effects of Offshore Wind Development on Marine Mammals and Turtles | Kraus, S.; Kenney, R.; Thomas, L. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals, Reptiles | ||
Carbon or Cash: Evaluating the Effectiveness of Environmental and Economic Messages on Attitudes about Wind Energy in the United States | Peterson, D.; Carter, K.; Wald, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Assessment of the Values of Victoria’s Marine Environment | Victorian Environmental Assessment Council | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning |
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