The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cape Vulture and Wind Farms: Guidelines for impact assessment, monitoring and mitigation | Pfeiffer, M.; Ralston-Paton, S. | Guidance | Wind Energy | Displacement, Habitat Change | Birds, Human Dimensions | |
Ecological Effects of Electricity Generation, Storage and Use | Henderson, P. | Book | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions | ||
2018 Revision to: Technical Guidance for Assessing the Effects of Anthropogenic Sound on Marine Mammal Hearing (Version 2.0): Underwater Thresholds for Onset of Permanent and Temporary Threshold Shifts | National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) | Guidance | Noise | Marine Mammals | ||
Environmental Impact Assessment Handbook: Guidance for competent authorities, consultation bodies, and others involved in the Environmental Impact Assessment process in Scotland | NatureScot | Guidance | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |||
Draft Guidance Regarding the Use of a Project Design Envelope in a Construction and Operations Plan | Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) | Guidance | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Trends and Challenges in Maritime Energy Management | Ölçer, A.; Kitada, M.; Dalaklis, D.; et al. | Book | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | |||
Handbook on Marine Environment Protection: Science, Impacts, and Sustainable Management | Salomon, M.; Markus, T. | Book | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | |||
Biodiversity and Wind Farms in Portugal: Current Knowledge and Insights for an Integrated Impact Assessment Process | Mascarenhas, M.; Marques, A.; Ramalho, R.; et al. | Book | Wind Energy | Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds, Terrestrial Mammals | |
The Development of a Comprehensive Legal Framework for the Promotion of Offshore Wind Power | Gao, A.; Fan, C. | Book | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Wind Energy Engineering: A Handbook for Onshore and Offshore Wind Turbines | Letcher, T. | Book | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Land-Based Wind | |||
Wildlife and Wind Farms - Conflicts and Solutions, Volume 2. Onshore: Monitoring and Mitigation | Perrow, M. | Book | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats, Birds | |
Wildlife and Wind Farms - Conflicts and Solutions, Volume 1. Onshore: Potential Effects | Perrow, M. | Book | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change, Noise | Bats, Birds, Ecosystem Processes, Physical Environment, Invertebrates, Reptiles, Terrestrial Mammals | |
Birds of Prey and Wind Farms | Hötker, H.; Krone, O.; Nehls, G. | Book | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Raptors | ||
Wind Energy and Wildlife Interactions | Köppel, J. | Book | Wind Energy | |||
Approaches to Understanding the Cumulative Effects of Stressors on Marine Mammals | National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine | Book | Marine Mammals | |||
Progress in Renewable Energies Offshore | Soares, C. | Book | Marine Energy, OTEC, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Handbook of Research on Green Economic Development Initiatives and Strategies | Erdogdu, M.; Arun, T.; Ahmad, I. | Book | Human Dimensions | |||
Bats in the Anthropocene: Conservation of Bats in a Changing World | Voigt, C.; Kingston, T. | Book | Wind Energy | Bats | ||
The Effects of Noise on Aquatic Life II | Popper, A.; Hawkins, A. | Book | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Noise | ||
Suggested seasonal definitions for birds in the Scottish Marine Environment | Tyler, G. | Guidance | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds | ||
Problematic Wildlife: A Cross-Disciplinary Approach | Angelici, F. | Book | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Collision | Birds, Bats | |
Wind Energy Essentials: Societal, Economic, and Environmental Impacts | Walker, R.; Swift, A. | Book | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Land-Based Wind | Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions | ||
Guidelines for Consideration of Bats in Wind Farm Projects Revision 2014 | Rodrigues, L.; Bach, L.; Dubourg-Savage, M.; et al. | Guidance | Wind Energy | Bats | ||
Biodiversity & Wind Energy: A Bird's and Bat's Perspective | Mascarenhas, M.; Bernardino, J.; Paula, A.; et al. | Book | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
On the Effect of Offshore Wind Farms on the Atmosphere and Ocean Dynamics | Ludewig, E. | Book | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow | Physical Environment | |
Birds and Wind-Energy Best-Practice Guidelines: Best-Practice Guidelines for Assessing and Monitoring the Impact of Wind Energy Facilities on Birds in Southern Africa | Jenkins, A.; van Rooyen, C.; Smallie, J.; et al. | Guidance | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds | ||
Review and guidance on use of “shutdown-on-demand” for wind turbines to conserve migrating soaring birds in the Rift Valley/Red Sea Flyway | BirdLife International | Guidance | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision | Bats, Birds | |
Making a Difference?: Social Assessment Policy and Praxis and its Emergence in China | Price, S.; Robinson, K. | Book | Human Dimensions | |||
Environmental Impacts of Renewable Energy | Spellman, F. | Book | Wind Energy, Marine Energy | |||
Wind Energy: A Reference Handbook | Newton, D. | Book | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions | ||
Ecological Research at the Offshore Windfarm Alpha Ventus: Challenges, Results and Perspectives | Beiersdorf, A.; Radecke, A. | Book | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Humanity and the Sea: Marine Renewable Energy Technology and Environmental Interactions | Shields, M.; Payne, A. | Book | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
U.S. National Debate Topic 2014-2015: The Ocean | H.W. Wilson Company | Book | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions | ||
Offshore Energy Structures | Karimirad, M. | Book | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | |||
Little Brown Bat (Myotis lucifugus) Species Guidance | Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources | Guidance | Bats | |||
Renewable Energy and Marine Spatial Planning: Scientific and Legal Implications | Kannen, A.; Kremer, H.; Gee, K.; et al. | Book | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Marine Spatial Planning, Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions | ||
Eagle Conservation Plan Guidance: Module 1 Land-based Wind Energy | US Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) | Guidance | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Birds, Raptors | |
Conservation, Biodiversity and International Law | Gillespie, A. | Book | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | |||
Wildlife Science: Connecting Research with Management | Sands, J.; DeMaso, S.; Schnupp, M.; et al. | Book | Wind Energy | |||
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Land-Based Wind Energy Guidelines | US Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) | Guidance | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds, Terrestrial Mammals, Human Dimensions | |
Wildfowl 62 | Rees, E.; Fox, A. | Book | Waterfowl, Birds | |||
The Effects of Noise on Aquatic Life | Popper, A.; Hawkins, A. | Book | Noise | Marine Mammals, Invertebrates, Fish | ||
Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology: The Effects of Noise on Aquatic Life | Popper, A.; Hawkins, A. | Book | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Greening the Wind: Environmental and Social Considerations for Wind Power Development | Ledec, G.; Rapp, K.; Aiello, R. | Book | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions, Ecosystem Processes, Birds, Bats | ||
Onshore and Offshore Wind Energy: An Introduction | Lynn, P. | Book | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Land-Based Wind | |||
Renewable Energy and the Public: from NIMBY to Participation | Devine-Wright, P. | Book | Wind Energy, Wave, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy, Land-Based Wind | Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions | ||
Bird species of concern at wind farms in New Zealand | Powlesland, R. | Book | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Displacement, Collision, Avoidance, Attraction | Birds | |
Endangered Fish and Wildlife; Final Rule To Implement Speed Restrictions to Reduce the Threat of Ship Collisions With North Atlantic Right Whales | National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS); National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) | Guidance | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Human Dimensions, Navigation | |||
Methodologies for measuring and assessing potential changes in marine mammal behaviour, abundance or distribution arising from the construction, operation and decommissioning of offshore windfarms | Diederichs, A.; Nehls, G.; Adler, S.; et al. | Book | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals | ||
The Migration Ecology of Birds | Newton, I. | Book | Birds |
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