The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Numerical simulation of spudcan-soil interaction using an improved smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) method | Wu, H.; Njock, P.; Chen, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Physical Environment | ||
Assessment of Effects of Offshore Wind Energy Facilities on the Marine Environment | Müller, A.; Juretzek, C.; Boethling, M. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Climate Change, Legal & Policy | |
Synopsis of Research Programs that can Provide Baseline and Monitoring Information for Offshore Energy Activities in the Pacific Region: Seabird and Marine Mammal Surveys in the Pacific Region | Adams, J.; Lafferty, K.; Kelsey, E.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy | Birds, Seabirds, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Determining the impact of pile-driving activity on the spatio-temporal distribution of Harbour Porpoises (Phocoena phocoena) in the Belgian Part of the North Sea | Piesinger, G. | Thesis | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
Harbour porpoise responses to pile-driving diminish over time | Graham, I.; Merchant, N.; Farcas, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
Potential Benefits of Vessel Slowdowns on Endangered Southern Resident Killer Whales | Joy, R.; Tollit, D.; Wood, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
PHAROS4MPAs: A Review of Solutions to Avoid and Mitigate Environmental Impacts of Offshore Windfarms | Defingou, M.; Bils, F.; Horchler, B.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Collision, EMF, Habitat Change, Lighting, Noise | Birds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Marine Spatial Planning | |
Electroreception in marine fishes: chondrichthyans | Newton, K.; Gill, A.; Kajiura, S. | Journal Article | EMF | Fish, Pelagic Fish | ||
Effects of noise-mitigated offshore pile driving on harbour porpoise abundance in the German Bight 2014-2016 (Gescha 2) | Rose, A.; Brandt, M.; Vilela, R.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
Guidelines for Providing Information on Marine Mammals and Sea Turtles for Renewable Energy Development on the Atlantic Outer Continental Shelf | BOEM Office of Renewable Energy Programs | Guidance | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Marine Mammals, Reptiles, Sea Turtles | ||
Guidelines for Providing Information on Fisheries for Renewable Energy Development on the Atlantic Outer Continental Shelf | BOEM Office of Renewable Energy Programs | Guidance | Fish, Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Legal & Policy | |||
Effect of impact pile driving noise on marine mammals: A comparison of different noise exposure criteria | Stober, U.; Thomsen, F. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Pinnipeds | |
Best available science? Are NOAA Fisheries marine mammal noise exposure guidelines up to date? | Stocker, M. | Conference Paper | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Pinnipeds | ||
Minimizing wildlife impacts for offshore wind energy development: Winning tradeoffs for seabirds in space and cetaceans in time | Best, B.; Halpin, P. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, Noise | Birds, Seabirds, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
Performance Characteristics of the NoiseSpotter: An Acoustic Monitoring and Localization System | Raghukumar, K.; Chang, G.; Spada, F.; et al. | Conference Paper | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals | ||
South Fork Wind Farm COP Appendix P2: Animal Exposure Modelling | Denes, S.; Weirathmueller, M.; Zeddies, D. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Reptiles, Sea Turtles | |
Underwater Acoustic Monitoring Data Analyses for the Block Island Wind Farm, Rhode Island | HDR | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Marine Mammals | |
Feeding home ranges of pacific coast feeding group gray whales | Lagerquist, B.; Palacios, D.; Winsor, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
A Framework for Studying the Effects of Offshore Wind Development on Marine Mammals and Turtles | Kraus, S.; Kenney, R.; Thomas, L. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals, Reptiles | ||
Impact of pile-driving on Hector's dolphin in Lyttelton Harbour, New Zealand | Leunissen, E.; Rayment, W.; Dawson, S. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Avoidance, Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
Safeguarding Marine Protected Areas in the Growing Mediterranean Blue Economy: Recommendations for the Offshore Wind Energy Sector | WWF France | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, EMF, Lighting, Noise | Birds, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Marine Spatial Planning | |
Digital Aerial Baseline Survey of Marine Wildlife in Support of Offshore Wind Energy Third Interim Report | Normandeau Associates Inc | Report | Birds, Marine Mammals, Reptiles, Sea Turtles | |||
Hornsea Project Two Offshore Wind Farm Decommissioning Programme | Ørsted | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Fish, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | |
PivotBuoy An Advanced System for Cost-effective and Reliable Mooring, Connection, Installation & Operation of Floating Wind D4.1: Test site environmental conditions | Oceanic Platform of the Canary Islands (PLOCAN) | Report | Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind | Noise | Physical Environment, Water Quality | |
Takes of Marine Mammals Incidental to Specified Activities; Taking Marine Mammals Incidental to Construction of the Vineyard Wind Offshore Wind Project | National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals | ||
Effects of impulsive noise on marine mammals: investigating range‐dependent risk | Hastie, G.; Merchant, N.; Götz, T.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
Are magnetic and electromagnetic fields of anthropogenic origin potential threats to early life stages of fish? | Fey, D.; Jakubowska, M.; Greszkiewicz, M.; et al. | Journal Article | EMF | Pelagic Fish, Fish | ||
Simulating impacts of real-world wind farms on land surface temperature using the WRF model: physical mechanisms | Xia, G.; Zhou, L.; Minder, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Changes in Flow | Physical Environment | |
Benthic Monitoring During Wind Turbine Installation and Operation at the Block Island Wind Farm, Rhode Island – Year 2 | Bartley, M.; English, P.; King, J.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Physical Environment | |
The Iowa Atmospheric Observatory: Revealing the Unique Boundary Layer Characteristics of a Wind Farm | Takle, E.; Rajewski, D.; Purdy, S. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Changes in Flow | Physical Environment | |
Is artificial habitat diversity a key to restoring nurseries for juvenile coastal fish? Ex situ experiments on habitat selection and survival of juvenile seabreams | Mercader, M. | Journal Article | Habitat Change | Fish, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Fisheries | ||
Marine Mammal Noise Exposure Criteria: Updated Scientific Recommendations for Residual Hearing Effects | Southall, B.; Finneran, J.; Reichmuth, C.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals | ||
Pile Driving Noise Reduction Approaches | Wochner, M. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Reptiles | |
The impact of wind turbines on local recreation: Evidence from two travel cost method-contingent behavior studies | Kipperberg, G.; Onozaka, Y.; Bui, L.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Recreation & Tourism, Human Dimensions | ||
On the Potential Impact of Lake Erie Wind Farms on Water Temperatures and Mixed‐Layer Depths: Some Preliminary 1‐D Modeling Using COHERENS | Afsharian, S.; Taylor, P. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow | Physical Environment, Water Quality | |
Soundscape of an Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin (Sousa chinensis) hotspot before windfarm construction in the Pearl River Estuary, China: Do dolphin engage in noise avoidance and passive eavesdropping behavior? | Wang, Z.; Akamatsu, T.; Nowacek, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Avoidance, Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
Best Management Practices for North Atlantic Right Whales During Offshore Wind Energy Construction and Operations Along the U.S. East Coast | Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC) | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Genotoxic and cytotoxic effects of 50 Hz 1 mT electromagnetic field on larval rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), Baltic clam (Limecola balthica) and common ragworm (Hediste diversicolor) | Stankevičiūtė, M.; Jakubowska, M.; Pažusienė, J.; et al. | Journal Article | EMF | Fish, Demersal Fish, Pelagic Fish, Invertebrates | ||
Fine scale spatial variability in the influence of environmental cycles on the occurrence of dolphins at coastal sites | Fernandez-Betelu, O.; Graham, I.; Cornulier, T.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |||
The dynamic linkage between renewable energy, tourism, CO2 emissions, economic growth, foreign direct investment, and trade | Jebli, M.; Youssef, S.; Apergis, N. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Climate Change, Recreation & Tourism, Social & Economic Data | ||
Winds of change – Predicting water-based recreationists' support and opposition for offshore wind energy development in the Great Lakes | Ferguson, M.; Powers, S.; Trauntvein, N.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Recreation & Tourism, Human Dimensions | ||
Technical mitigation to reduce marine mammal bycatch and entanglement in commercial fishing gear: lessons learnt and future directions | Hamilton, S.; Baker, G. | Journal Article | Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Fisheries | |||
Improving understanding of bottlenose dolphin movements along the east coast of Scotland (Interim Report 2019) | Arso Civil, M.; Louis, M.; Hague, E.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Ornithological and Marine Fauna Aerial Survey Results Equinor Wind US, LLC Annex I: Summer 2016 – Spring 2017 | Jervis, L. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Birds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Reptiles, Sea Turtles | ||
Digital Aerial Baseline Survey of Marine Wildlife in Support of Offshore Wind Energy Summary of Winter 2018-2019 Digital Survey #11 | Normandeau Associates Inc | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals | ||
Ornithological and Marine Fauna Aerial Survey Results, Annex 1: Summer 2016 to Spring 2017 | Jervis, L.; Warford, S.; Goulding, A.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Reptiles | ||
Ornithological and Marine Fauna Aerial Survey Results of Lease Area OCS-A 0512, Annual Report: November 2017 to October 2018 | Jervis, L.; Warford, S.; Goulding, A.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Marine Mammals | ||
Comments on the Call for Information and Nominations for Commercial Leasing for Wind Power Development on the Outer Continental Shelf Offshore California | Aylesworth, S.; Krop, L.; George, G.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Birds, Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Marine Mammals, Reptiles | ||
Considerations for Upscaling Individual Effects of Wind Energy Development Towards Population-Level Impacts on Wildlife | May, R.; Masden, E.; Bennet, F.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Bats, Birds, Marine Mammals | ||
Wildlife and Wind Farms - Conflicts and Solutions, Volume 3. Offshore: Potential Effects | Perrow, M. | Book | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow, Chemicals, Collision, Displacement, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Bats, Birds, Physical Environment, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals |
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