The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Animal Behavioral Adaptation to Changing Landscapes: Spring-Staging Geese Habituate to Wind Farms | Madsen, J.; Boertmann, D. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Birds, Waterfowl | |
Characterizing the Relative Contributions of Large Vessels to Total Ocean Noise Fields: A Case Study Using the Gerry E. Studds Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuary | Hatch, L.; Clark, C.; Merrick, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
The Relation Between Birds and Wind Turbines and Other Aerial Obstacles - A Literature Survey | Nygård, T.; Bevanger, K.; Reitan, O. | Report | Wind Energy | Birds | ||
Minimal effects of wind turbines on the distribution of wintering farmland birds | Devereux, C.; Denny, M.; Whittingham, M. | Journal Article | Land-Based Wind | Collision, Habitat Change | Birds | |
At-Sea Distribution and Movements of Nesting and Non-Nesting Marbled Murrelets Brachyramphus marmoratus in Northern California | Hebert, P.; Golightly, R. | Journal Article | Birds, Seabirds | |||
Endangered Fish and Wildlife; Final Rule To Implement Speed Restrictions to Reduce the Threat of Ship Collisions With North Atlantic Right Whales | National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS); National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) | Guidance | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Human Dimensions, Navigation | |||
Avian and Bat Protection Plan: Iberdrola Renewables | Iberdrola Renewables | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Avoidance, Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds, Raptors | |
Collision Fatality of Raptors in Wind Farms does not Depend on Raptor Abundance | de Lucas, M.; Janss, G.; Whitfield, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Collision, Avoidance | Raptors, Birds | |
Whale Entanglements With Submarine Telecommunication Cables | Wood, M.; Carter, L. | Journal Article | Marine Energy | Entanglement | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
Horns Rev II Offshore Wind Farm Monitoring of Migrating Waterbirds | Piper, W.; Kulik, G.; Durinck, J.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Birds, Seabirds, Waterfowl | |
Biological Study Plan East Ridge Wind Energy Project | Gerhardt, R.; Luginbuhl, J.; Gritski, R.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Raptors, Birds | ||
Spatial Overlap of Wind Farms on Peatland with Sensitive Areas for Birds | Bright, J.; Langston, R.; Pearce-Higgins, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Birds | |
Automatic Identification of Bird Targets with Radar via Patterns Produced by Wing Flapping | Zaugg, S.; Saporta, G.; van Loon, E.; et al. | Journal Article | Birds | |||
Harbour porpoise (Phocoena phocoena) static acoustic monitoring: laboratory detection thresholds of T-PODs are reflected in field sensitivity | Kyhn, L.; Tougaard, J.; Teilmann, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |||
The Influence of 70 and 120 kHz Tonal Signals on the Behavior of Harbor Porpoises (Phocoena phocoena) in a Floating Pen | Kastelein, R.; Verboom, W.; Jennings, N.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals | ||
Key conservation issues for migratory land- and waterbird species on the world's major flyways | Kirby, J.; Stattersfield, A.; Butchart, S.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds | ||
Map of Bird Sensitivities to Wind Farms in Scotland: A Tool to Aid Planning and Conservation | Bright, J.; Langston, R.; Bullman, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Collision | Birds | |
Horns Rev II Offshore Wind Farm Monitoring of Resting Waterbirds | Skov, H.; Piper, W.; Leonhard, S. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Seabirds, Birds | ||
Horns Rev II Offshore Wind Farm Food Basis for Common Scoter | Skov, H.; Durinck, J.; Erichsen, A.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Invertebrates, Ecosystem Processes, Birds | |
Barotrauma is a Significant Cause of Bat Fatalities at Wind Turbines | Baerwald, E.; D'Amours, G.; Klug, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind | Bats | ||
Factors influencing carcass removal at wind-farms, in mountain areas of the center-north region of Portugal | Silva, B.; Barreiro, S.; Alves, P. | Presentation | Wind Energy | Bats | ||
Raptors and Wind Energy Development in the Central Appalachians: Where We Stand on the Issue | Katzner, T.; Brandes, D.; Lanzone, M.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds | ||
Patterns of Avian and Bat Mortality at a Utility-Scaled Wind Farm on the Southern High Plains | Miller, A. | Thesis | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Bats | ||
West Coast Marine Bird Surveys - Quantitative shipboard surveys of species distribution and abundance on the continental shelf during April 2008 and July-August 2008 | Zamon, J. | Report | Birds | |||
Scroby Sands Ornithological Monitoring: Assessing the impacts of the Scroby Sands Offshore Wind Farm upon Little Tern Sternula albifrons: summary of monitoring programme 2002-2006 | ECON Ecological Consultancy | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Displacement | Birds, Fish | |
Compatibility of Magnetic Imprinting and Secular Variation | Putman, N.; Lohmann, K. | Journal Article | EMF | Fish, Demersal Fish, Marine Mammals, Reptiles | ||
Kentish Flats Wind Farm Fifth Ornithological Monitoring Report | Gill, J.; Sales, D.; Pinder, S.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds, Shorebirds | ||
Vision and the foraging technique of Great Cormorants (Phalacrocorax carbo): pursuit or close‐quarter foraging? | Martin, G.; White, C.; Butler, P. | Journal Article | Birds, Seabirds | |||
Brazilian free-tailed bats (Tadarida brasiliensis: Molossidae Chiroptera) at high altitude: links to migratory insect populations | McCracken, G.; Gillam, E.; Westbrook, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Bats | |||
Evaluating Pre-Construction Sampling Regimes for Assessing Patterns of Bat Activity at a Wind Energy Development in Southern California | Weller, T. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
How Ecofriendly are Wind Farms? | Cohn, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Avoidance, Attraction | Raptors, Birds, Bats | |
Estimating the Ability of Birds to Sustain Additional Human-Caused Mortalities Using a Simple Decision Rule and Allometric Relationships | Dillingham, P.; Fletcher, D. | Journal Article | Birds | |||
Underwater Radiated Noise Due to the Piling for the Q7 Offshore Wind Park | de Jong, C.; Ainslie, M. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
Collision Effects of Wind-power Generators and Other Obstacles on Birds | Drewitt, A.; Langston, R. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Displacement, Collision, Avoidance, Attraction | Birds | |
Testing the Effectiveness of an Experimental Acoustic Bat Deterrent at the Maple Ridge Wind Farm | Horn, J.; Arnett, E.; Jensen, M.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Avoidance, Collision | Bats | |
Methodologies for measuring and assessing potential changes in marine mammal behaviour, abundance or distribution arising from the construction, operation and decommissioning of offshore windfarms | Diederichs, A.; Nehls, G.; Adler, S.; et al. | Book | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals | ||
The Effects of Anthropogenic Sound on Marine Mammals | Boyd, I.; Brownell, B.; Cato, D.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
Ocean Noise: Turn it down - A report on ocean noise pollution | McKenna, C.; International Fund for Animal Welfare | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Marine Mammals | |
Full Scale Trial of High Definition Video Survey for Offshore Windfarm Sites | Mellor, M.; Maher, M. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Waterfowl | ||
Avian Issues for Offshore Wind Development | Allison, T.; Jedrey, E.; Perkins, S. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, Habitat Change | Birds, Waterfowl | |
Implications for Marine Mammals of Large-Scale Changes in the Marine Acoustic Environment | Tyack, P. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals | ||
Assessing the Cumulative Impacts of Wind Farms on Peatland Birds: A Case Study of Golden Plover Pluvialis apricaria in Scotland | Pearce-Higgins, J.; Stephen, L.; Langston, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Shorebirds | ||
The Impacts of Wind Farms on Animal Species | Jana, S.; Pogacnik, M. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Bats | ||
Wind & Wildlife Key Research Topics | National Wind Coordinating Collaborative | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
Wind Power Company Compliance with Mitigation Plans in the Altamont Pass Wind Resource Area | Smallwood, K. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Collision | Birds, Bats | |
Post-Construction Avian Monitoring Study for the Shiloh I Wind Power Project Solano County, California, Two Year Report | Kerlinger, P.; Curry, R.; Culp, L.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Raptors, Birds, Bats | ||
Post-Construction Meteorological Tower Fatality Study at the Shiloh I Wind Project Site Solano County, California Final Report | Kerlinger, P.; Curry, R.; Culp, L.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Raptors, Birds, Bats | ||
Turbine Search Methods and Carcass Removal Trials at the Braes of Doune Windfarm | Duffy, K.; Steward, M. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Raptors, Birds | ||
Mating Behavior as a Possible Cause of Bat Fatalities at Wind Turbines | Cryan, P. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Collision | Bats | |
Too loud to talk?: Do wind turbine-related sounds affect harbour seal communication? | Lucke, K.; Sundermeyer, J.; Driver, J.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Pinnipeds, Marine Mammals |
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