The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date | Content Type Sort descending | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Criterion Wind Project Avian Protection Plan | Young, D.; Tidhar, D. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Displacement, Collision, Avoidance, Attraction | Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions, Birds, Bats | |
Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife Wind Power Guidelines | Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Impacts on Wildlife and Government Responsibilities for Regulating Development and Protecting Wildlife | Office, United States Government Accountability | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Displacement, Collision, Avoidance | Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions, Birds, Bats | |
Stakeholder Benefits and Concerns | Emery, C.; Casali, L.; Severy, M.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Stakeholder Engagement, Visual Impacts | ||
Social Impacts to Other Communities that Experienced Offshore Wind | Emery, C.; Garcia, T.; Ortega, C.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Stakeholder Engagement, Visual Impacts | ||
Engaging Communities in Offshore Wind: Case Studies and Lessons Learned from New England Islands | Klain, S.; MacDonald, S.; Battista, N. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Windpower and Grey Seals: An Impact Assessment of Potential Effects by Sea-Based Windpower Plants on a Local Seal Population | Sundberg, J.; Söderman, M. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Pinnipeds, Marine Mammals | ||
A retrospective tiered Environmental Assessment of the Mount Storm Wind Energy Facility, West Virginia, USA | Efroymson, R.; Day, R.; Strickland, M. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
East Anglia ONE Offshore Windfarm: Environmental Statement | Environmental Resource Management | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Virginia Offshore Wind Technology Advancement Project on the Atlantic Outer Continental Shelf Offshore Virginia Environmental Assessment | Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Galloper Wind Farm Project: Environmental Statement - Chapter 14: Marine Mammals | Galloper Wind Farm | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Pinnipeds, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Review Report 2004: The Danish Offshore Wind Farm Demonstration Project: Horns Rev and Nysted Offshore Wind Farms Environmental Impact Assessment and Monitoring | Boesen, C.; Kjær, J. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Horns Rev Offshore Wind Farm II: EIA Report Fish | Jensen, B.; Klaustrup, M.; Skov, H. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Fish, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Harbour Seals at Horns Reef Before, During and After Construction of Horns Rev Offshore Wind Farm | Tougaard, J.; Tougaard, S.; Jensen, R.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Marine Mammals, Pinnipeds | |
Habitats Regulations Appraisal of Draft Plan for Offshore Wind Energy in Scottish Territorial Waters: Pre-Screening Review of the Medium Term Options | APS Group Scotland | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Habitats Regulations Appraisal of Draft Plan for Offshore Wind Energy in Scottish Territorial Waters: Information for Appropriate Assessment | APS Group Scotland | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions | ||
Delivering Community Benefits from Wind Energy Development: A Toolkit | Hassan, G.; Capener, P. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions | ||
Effects of Marine Windfarms on the Distribution of Fish, Shellfish and Marine Mammals in the Horns Rev Area | Hoffmann, E.; Astrup, J.; Larsen, F.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise, Habitat Change, EMF, Avoidance, Attraction | Pinnipeds, Marine Mammals, Invertebrates, Fish | |
Effects from the Construction of Nysted Offshore Wind Farm on Seals in Rødsand Seal Sanctuary Based on Remote Video Monitoring | Edrén, S.; Teilmann, J.; Dietz, R.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals, Pinnipeds | ||
Economic Assessment of Short Term Options for Offshore Wind Energy in Scottish Territorial Waters: Costs and Benefits to Other Marine Users and Interests | APS Group Scotland | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
North Carolina Collaborative Archaeological Survey: Kitty Hawk Wind Energy Area | Carrier, B.; DeLong, N.; Hoffman, W.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions | ||
Virginia Collaborative Archaeological Survey | Carrier, B.; Hoyt, J.; Hoffman, W.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions | ||
Maryland Collaborative Archaeological Survey | Carrier, B.; Hoffman, W.; Hoyt, J.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions | ||
Final Environmental Assessment of Maine's Deepwater Offshore Floating Wind Turbine Testing and Demonstration Project | US Department of Energy (DOE) | Report | Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Galway Bay Marine and Renewable Energy Test Site Foreshore Lease Application Environmental Report | The Marine Institute | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Maine Deepwater Offshore Wind Report | University of Maine; Rockefeller Brothers Fund | Report | Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
North Carolina Collaborative Archaeological Survey: Wilmington East and West Wind Energy Areas | Hoffman, W.; Hoyt, J.; Sassorossi, W. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions | ||
Cairn Duhie Wind Farm EIA Scoping Report | Mallon, L. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Effects on Birds of an Offshore Wind Park at Horns Rev: Environmental Impact Assessment | Noer, H.; Christensen, T.; Clausager, I.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change | Birds, Raptors, Seabirds, Waterfowl, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
Examples of State and International Guidance for Duration and Intensity of Pre-Construction and Post-Construction Monitoring | US Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) | Report | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Guidance on Environmental Impact Assessment of Offshore Renewable Energy Development on Surfing Resources and Recreation | Surfers Against Sewage | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Recreation & Tourism | |
Guidance Note for Environmental Impact Assessment in Respect of FEPA and CPA Requirements | Centre for Environment Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (CEFAS) | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
The Development of Marine Based Wind Energy Generation and Inshore Fisheries in UK Waters: Are They Compatible? | Rodmell, D.; Johnson, M. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Fisheries | ||
The Turning Point for Atlantic Offshore Wind Energy: Time for Action to Create Jobs, Reduce Pollution, Protect Wildlife, and Secure America's Energy Future | Bowes, C.; Allegro, J. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions | ||
The Shipping Industry and Marine Spatial Planning | Patraiko, D.; Holthus, P. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Marine Spatial Planning, Human Dimensions | ||
Interactions Between Seals and Offshore Wind Farms | McConnell, B.; Lonergan, M.; Dietz, R. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals, Pinnipeds | ||
Wind in our Sails - The Coming of Europe's Offshore Wind Energy Industry | European Wind Energy Association (EWEA) | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Wind Turbine Sound and Health Effects: An Expert Panel Review | Colby, W.; Dobie, R.; Leventhall, G.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy | Noise | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | |
The Plan for Offshore Wind Energy in Scottish Territorial Waters Pre-Screening for Appropriate Assessment | Halcrow Group | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions | ||
U.S. Offshore Wind Manufacturing and Supply Chain Development | Navigant Consulting Inc | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Tiree Onshore Scenario Mapping | Ironside Farrar | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Spatial Planning, Human Dimensions | ||
Unsustainable Finance in the Blue Economy: Where Does the Money Come From? | Bocci, M.; Zonta, D.; de Vet, M.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Impact of the use of offshore wind and other marine renewables on European fisheries | Stelzenmüller, V.; Gimpel, A.; Letschert, J.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Legal & Policy | ||
An Integrated Risk Framework for Gigawatt-Scale Deployments of Renewable Energy: The U.S. Wind Energy Case | Ram, B. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions | ||
Impacts and implications of Offshore Wind Power research: A review of techno-economic, socio-technical, geotechnical and environmental applications of academic research | Gordon, J. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Case Study: European Offshore Wind Farms - A Survey for the Analysis of the Experiences and Lessons Learnt by Developers of Offshore Wind Farms | Gerdes, G.; Tiedemann, A.; Zeelenberg, S. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Cape Wind Final Environmental Impact Statement | US Minerals Management Service (MMS) | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Blue Seas - Green Energy: A Sectoral Marine Plan for Offshore Wind Energy in Scottish Territorial Waters (Post Adoption Statement) | APS Group Scotland | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Marine Spatial Planning, Social & Economic Data | ||
Blue Seas - Green Energy: A Sectoral Marine Plan for Offshore Wind Energy in Scottish Territorial Waters (The Plan) | APS Group Scotland | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Concerted Action for Offshore Wind Energy Deployment (COD): Overview of Environmental Impacts of Offshore Wind Energy | Roth, E.; Verhoef, L.; Dingenouts, M. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions |
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