The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
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The Impact of Offshore Wind Farms on Marine Ecosystems: A Review Taking an Ecosystem Services Perspective | Mangi, S. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions | ||
Basic Plan on Ocean Policy | Headquarters for Ocean Policy | Report | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | |||
Strategic Health Impact Assessment on Wind Energy Development in Oregon | Joshi, S.; Hamberg, A.; Cain, D.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Aggregation at Windmill Artificial Reefs: CPUE of Atlantic Cod (Gadus morhua) and Pouting (Trisopterus luscus) at Different Habitats in the Belgian Part of the North Sea | Reubens, J.; Braeckman, U.; Vanaverbeke, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Fish, Demersal Fish | |
Burbo Bank Extension Offshore Wind Farm Volume 2: ES Biological Environment | Dong Energy | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement | Birds, Fish, Marine Mammals | |
Assessing the State of Knowledge of Utility-Scale Wind Energy Development and Operation on Non-Volant Terrestrial and Marine Wildlife | Lovich, J.; Ennen, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Fish, Marine Mammals, Reptiles | ||
Burbo Bank Extension Offshore Wind Farm: Volume 2 - Chapter 13: Fish and Shellfish Ecology | Livesey, S.; Brack, J.; Risby, A.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Fish | ||
Evaluating Tradeoffs Among Ecosystem Services to Inform Marine Spatial Planning | Lester, S.; Costello, C.; Halpern, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Social & Economic Data, Marine Spatial Planning, Human Dimensions | |||
Offshore Wind Turbine Visibility and Visual Impact Threshold Distances | Sullivan, R.; Kirchler, L.; Cothren, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Visual Impacts, Human Dimensions | ||
The potential influence of Robin Rigg Wind Farm on the abundance of adult and juvenile Atlantic salmon | Thorley, J. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Fish, Pelagic Fish | ||
Offshore Wind Market and Economic Analysis | Navigant Consulting Inc | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
U.S. Offshore Wind Manufacturing and Supply Chain Development | Navigant Consulting Inc | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
PUBLIC ATTITUDES AND ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS OF WIND FARMS: A REVIEW | Karydis, M. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Human Dimensions | |
Evidence for Geomagnetic Imprinting as a Homing Mechanism in Pacific Salmon | Putman, N.; Lohmann, K.; Putman, E.; et al. | Journal Article | EMF | Fish, Pelagic Fish | ||
Cautious but Committed - Towards a More Adaptive Environmental Planning Approach for Wind Energy? | Köppel, J. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Danish Offshore Wind Key Environmental Issues - A Follow-up | Danish Energy Agency; Danish Nature Agency; Dong Energy; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Marine Mammals | ||
Environmental Reporting in the Spanish Wind Energy Sector: An Institutional View | Mosene, J.; Burritt, R.; Sanagustin, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions | ||
Application of the Analytic Hierarchy Process to a Sustainability Assessment of Coastal Beach Exploitation: A Case Study of the Wind Power Projects on the Coastal Beaches of Yancheng, China | Tian, W.; Bai, J.; Sun, H.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Habitat Change | Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions | |
Analysis of Marine Environmental Monitoring Plan Data from the Robin Rigg Offshore Wind Farm, Scotland (Operational Year 1) | Walls, R.; Canning, S.; Lye, G.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals | ||
Survival of the Stillest: Predator Avoidance in Shark Embryos | Kempster, R.; Hart, N.; Collin, S. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | EMF | Fish, Demersal Fish | |
Clean energy that safeguards ecosystems and livelihoods: Integrated assessments to unleash full sustainable potential for renewable energy | Athanas, A.; McCormick, N. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Marine Energy | Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions | ||
Effects of Offshore Wind Turbine Foundations on Mobile Demersal Megafauna and Pelagic Fish - Research at the Alpha Ventus Offshore Wind Farm | Krone, R.; Krägefsky, S. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Fish, Demersal Fish, Pelagic Fish, Invertebrates | ||
Permitting and Leasing for Marine Offshore Wind Energy Projects | Thaler, J. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions | ||
An Array of Deficits: Unpacking NIMBY Discourses in Wind Energy Developers' Conceptualizations of Their Local Opponents | Burningham, K.; Barnett, J.; Walker, G. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Re-visiting the ‘social gap’: public opinion and relations of power in the local politics of wind energy | Bell, D.; Gray, T.; Haggett, C.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Position paper towards a North Sea Energy System Integration Triple-Helix structure | Jepma, C.; Klinge, I.; Kalfsbeek, J. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Beyond Nimbyism: Project Summary Report | Devine-Wright, P.; Burningham, K.; Barnett, J.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
The Effects of Wind Power on Human Interests - A Synthesis | Henningsson, M.; Jonsson, S.; Ryberg, J.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Review and Evaluation of the Eastern Scotian Shelf Integrated Management (ESSIM) Initiative | McCuaig, J.; Herbert, G. | Report | Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions | |||
Attitudes of Scottish Fishers Towards Marine Renewable Energy | Alexander, K.; Wilding, T.; Jacomina Heymans, J. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Social & Economic Data | ||
Conservation, Biodiversity and International Law | Gillespie, A. | Book | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | |||
Effects Of Pile Driving Sounds On Non-Auditory Tissues Of Fish | Popper, A.; Halvorsen, M.; Casper, B.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish | |
Public acceptance of offshore wind power: does perceived fairness of process matter? | Firestone, J.; Kempton, W.; Lilley, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions | ||
Artificial Reef Effect in Relation to Offshore Renewable Energy Conversion: State of the Art | Langhamer, O. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Physical Environment | |
Summary of Environment Impact of Renewable Energy Resources | Zhu, J.; Cheung, K. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Birds, Fish | ||
The economics of visual disamenity reductions of offshore wind farms—Review and suggestions from an emerging field | Ladenburg, J.; Lutzeyer, S. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Visual Impacts, Human Dimensions | ||
Rampion Offshore Wind: Environmental Statement | E.ON | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment | ||
Similarities between Line Fishing and Baited Stereo-Video Estimations of Length-Frequency: Novel Application of Kernel Density Estimates | Langlois, T.; Fitzpatrick, B.; Fairclough, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Fish | |||
Assessing the Environmental Impact of Underwater Noise During Offshore Windfarm Construction and Operation | Nedwell, J.; Mason, T.; Barham, R.; et al. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Marine Mammals | |
The potential application of social impact assessment in integrated coastal zone management | Vanclay, F. | Journal Article | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data, Stakeholder Engagement | |||
Searchlight Wind Energy Project Bird and Bat Conservation Strategy | Tetra Tech Inc. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Bats, Birds, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | |
The Local Fish Community, Indifferent to the Wind Farm? | van Hal, R.; Griffioen, B. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Fish | ||
Cod and Sole Behaviour in an Offshore Wind Farm | Winter, E.; Aarts, G.; van Keeken, O. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change, Noise | Fish, Demersal Fish | |
Attitudes, threshold levels and cumulative effects of the daily wind-turbine encounters | Ladenburg, J.; Dahlgaard, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
The Effects of Wind Power on Marine Life - A Synthesis | Bergström, L.; Kautsky, L.; Malm, T.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Fish, Marine Mammals | ||
Hornsea Project 2 Environmental Impact Assessment | SMart Wind | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Bats, Birds, Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Reptiles, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Fishery Stakeholder Engagement and Marine Spatial Planning: Lessons from the Rhode Island Ocean SAMP and the Massachusetts Ocean Management Plan | Nutters, H.; Pinto da Silva, P. | Journal Article | Stakeholder Engagement, Marine Spatial Planning, Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions, Fisheries | |||
Potentials of Quantitative and Qualitative Approaches to Assessing Ecosystem Services | Busch, M.; La Notte, A.; Laporte, V.; et al. | Journal Article | Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions | |||
Offshore Wind Farms and their Impact on Fish Abundance and Community Structure | Stenberg, C.; Dinesen, G.; van Deurs, M.; et al. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Fish, Demersal Fish | |
Small Scale Distribution of Fish in Offshore Wind Farms | Hansen, K.; Stenberg, C.; Møller, P. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Fish |
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