The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of marine renewable energy, supporting the OES-Environmental initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
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OES-Environmental 2024 State of the Science Report: Environmental Effects of Marine Renewable Energy Development Around the World | OES-Environmental | Report | Marine Energy, OTEC, Tidal, Wave | Attraction, Avoidance, Changes in Flow, Collision, Displacement, EMF, Entanglement, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Reptiles, Sea Turtles, Terrestrial Mammals, Human Dimensions, Environmental Justice, Legal & Policy | |
Environmental impacts from large scale offshore renewable energy deployment | Ouro, P.; Fernandez, R; Armstrong, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow, Collision, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Physical Environment, Sediment Transport | |
European offshore renewable energy, towards a sustainable future | Soukissian, T.; O’Hagan, A-M.; Azzellino, A.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Ocean Current, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, EMF, Noise | Birds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Social & Economic Data | |
Tidal GES - A transition to affordable and clean energy that can achieve ‘Good Environmental Status’ in coastal and marine waters | Power, A. ; Lambert, E. ; Hynes, S.; et al. | Research Study | Tidal | Collision, Displacement, Noise | Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | |
Environmental Information for Siting and Operation of Floating Tidal Turbines in U.S. Waters | Copping, A.; Garavelli, L.; Overhus, D.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal | Collision, Displacement, EMF, Entanglement, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Marine Mammals | |
Environmental Impacts of Tidal and Wave Energy Converters | Hutchison, Z.; Lieber, L.; Miller, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave | Changes in Flow, Collision, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment | |
Shetland Tidal Array Monitoring Report: Subsea video monitoring | Smith, K. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Noise | Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Pelagic Fish, Marine Mammals | |
A systemic view of potential environmental impacts of ocean energy production | Martinez, M.; Vázquez, G.; Pérez-Maqueo O.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Ocean Current, OTEC, Salinity Gradient, Tidal, Wave | Collision, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Physical Environment, Fish, Marine Mammals | |
Relative Performance of Surface vs. Bottom-Mounted Hydrophones in a Tidal Channel | Hasselman, D.; Boucher, T.; Douglas, J.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
Acoustic risk balancing by marine mammals: anthropogenic noise can influence the foraging decisions by seals | Hastie, G.; Lepper, P.; McKnight, C.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Tidal | Avoidance, Noise | Marine Mammals, Pinnipeds | |
An Evaluation of the Potential Impact of Extracting Marine Renewable Energy in the Coastal Environment of the Black Sea | Zburlea, L.; Rusu, E. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow, Collision, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment | |
Application of a multibeam echosounder to document changes in animal movement and behaviour around a tidal turbine structure | Williamson, B.; Blondel, P.; Williamson, L.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Tidal | Attraction, Collision, Habitat Change | Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Marine Mammals | |
Ocean energy and the environment: Research and strategic actions | ETIP Ocean | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave | Collision, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Physical Environment, Fish, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Marine Spatial Planning | |
Potential Environmental Effects of Marine Renewable Energy Development—The State of the Science | Copping, A.; Hemery, L.; Overhus, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave | Changes in Flow, Collision, EMF, Entanglement, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning, Social & Economic Data | |
Wave and Tidal Stream Critical Evidence Needs | Offshore Renewables Joint Industry Programme (ORJIP) | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave | Changes in Flow, Collision, Noise | Birds, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | |
A Review on Environmental and Social Impacts of Thermal Gradient and Tidal Currents Energy Conversion and Application to the Case of Chiapas, Mexico | Rivera, G.; Felix, A.; Mendoza, E. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, OTEC, Tidal | Changes in Flow, Collision, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Ecosystem Processes, Physical Environment, Fish, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions | |
2020 State of the Science Report - Chapter 4: Risk to Marine Animals from Underwater Noise Generated by Marine Renewable Energy Devices | Polagye, B.; Bassett, C. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave | Noise | Fish, Marine Mammals | |
OES-Environmental 2020 State of the Science Report: Environmental Effects of Marine Renewable Energy Development Around the World | Copping, A.; Hemery, L. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave | Attraction, Avoidance, Changes in Flow, Collision, Displacement, EMF, Entanglement, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Seabirds, Shorebirds, Waterfowl, Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Demersal Fish, Pelagic Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Pinnipeds, Physical Environment, Sediment Transport, Reptiles, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Marine Spatial Planning, Social & Economic Data | |
Initial Environmental Report for the ELEMENT Project | Gaborieau, H.; Thiébaut, M.; Quillienn, N.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal | Collision, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals | |
Providing ecological context to anthropogenic subsea noise: Assessing listening space reductions of marine mammals from tidal energy devices | Pine, M.; Schmitt, P.; Culloch, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Tidal | Noise | Marine Mammals, Pinnipeds | |
Monitoring getijdenturbines Oosterscheldekering (Oosterscheldekering Tidal Turbines Monitoring Annual Report 2018) | Leopold, M.; Scholl, M. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal | Changes in Flow, Collision | Physical Environment, Sediment Transport, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Pinnipeds | |
Supergen Offshore Renewable Energy (ORE) Hub | Greaves, D. | Research Study | Marine Energy, Ocean Current, Tidal, Wave | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Noise | Birds, Ecosystem Processes, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | |
Marine Mammal Behavioral Response to Tidal Turbine Sound | Robertson, F.; Wood, J.; Joslin, J.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal | Avoidance, Noise | Marine Mammals, Pinnipeds | |
Underwater operational noise level emitted by a tidal current turbine and its potential impact on marine fauna | Lossent, J.; Lejart, M.; Folegot, T.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Tidal | Noise | Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals | |
Harbour Seals Avoid Tidal Turbine Noise: Implications for Collision Risk | Hastie, G.; Russell, D.; Lepper, P.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Tidal | Avoidance, Noise | Marine Mammals, Pinnipeds | |
Environmental Effects Monitoring Program Annual Report 2017 | Fundy Ocean Research Center for Energy (FORCE) | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal | Noise | Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals | |
Underwater operational noise level emitted by a tidal current turbine and its potential impact on marine fauna | Lossent, J.; Gervaise, C.; Iorio, L.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Tidal | Noise | Fish, Demersal Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals | |
Operational Noise from Tidal Turbine Arrays and the Assessment of Collision Risk with Marine Mammals | Marmo, B. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Tidal | Collision, Noise | Marine Mammals | |
Good noise, bad noise: A tricky case of balancing risk of physical injury against acoustic disturbance for marine mammals and tidal energy devices | Wilson, B.; Marmo, B.; Lepper, P.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Tidal | Collision, Noise | Marine Mammals | |
Environmental Risk Evaluation System - An Approach to Ranking Risk of Ocean Energy Development on Coastal and Estuarine Environments | Copping, A.; Hanna, L.; Van Cleve, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Wave, Tidal, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Habitat Change, Displacement, Collision, Chemicals, Changes in Flow, Avoidance, Attraction | Marine Mammals, Fish, Birds | |
D4.17 Report on environmental monitoring protocols | Magagna, D.; Lauri, C.; Butler, M.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Chemicals, Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals | |
Environmental Effects Monitoring Report 2011-2013 | Fundy Ocean Research Center for Energy (FORCE) | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal | EMF, Noise | Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals | |
Fairhead Tidal Environmental Impact Assessment Scoping Document | McGrath, C. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal | EMF, Noise | Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Reptiles, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
MaRVEN Research Study - Noise, Vibrations and Electromagnetic Emissions | Thomsen, F. | Research Study | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave | EMF, Noise | Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Reptiles | |
The Use of Acoustic Devices to Warn Marine Mammals of Tidal-Stream Energy Devices | Wilson, B.; Carter, C. | Report | Tidal, Marine Energy | Noise, Avoidance | Marine Mammals | |
Will Ocean Energy Harm Marine Ecosystems? | Hammar, L. | Research Study | Marine Energy, Ocean Current, Tidal, Wave | Changes in Flow, Collision, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment | |
Environmental Effects of Sediment Transport Alteration and Impacts on Protected Species: Edgartown Tidal Energy Project | Barrett, S.; Hughes, P.; Samimy, R. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal | Changes in Flow | Physical Environment, Sediment Transport, Marine Mammals, Reptiles | |
Building Capacity for Marine Hydrokinetic Energy: Atlas of Potential Synergistic and Conflicting Environmental, Ecological, and Human Use Considerations | Dubbs, L.; Voss, C.; Von Korff, B.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Ocean Current, Tidal, Wave | Chemicals, Collision, EMF, Entanglement, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Reptiles, Human Dimensions | |
Final Report on the Acoustic, Marine Mammal and Bird Monitoring Studies During Phase 1 Pile Driving Activities | ORPC Maine | Report | Tidal, Marine Energy | Noise | Pinnipeds, Marine Mammals, Birds | |
Pilot Marine Spatial Plan for the Pentland Firth and Orkney Waters | Turnbull, S. | Research Study | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave | Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Marine Spatial Planning | |
Study of the Acoustic Effects of Hydrokinetic Tidal Turbine in Admiralty Inlet, Puget Sound | Collar, C.; Spahr, J.; Polagye, B.; et al. | Report | Tidal, Marine Energy | Noise | Marine Mammals, Invertebrates, Fish | |
Takes of Marine Mammals Incidental to Specified Activities; Pile Placement for ORPC Maine’s Cobscook Bay Tidal Energy Pilot Project | National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
Detection of Tidal Turbine Noise: A Pre-Installation Case Study for Admiralty Inlet, Puget Sound | Polagye, B.; Bassett, C.; Wood, J.; et al. | Report | Tidal, Marine Energy | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
MeyGen Tidal Energy Project Phase 1: Environmental Statement | MeyGen | Report | Tidal, Marine Energy | Noise | Marine Mammals, Invertebrates, Human Dimensions, Fish, Environmental Impact Assessment, Birds | |
Quantifying Benefits and Impacts of Fishing Exclusion Zones on Bio-Resources around Marine Renewable Energy Installations (QBEX) | Blondel, P.; Bryden, I.; Conley, D.; et al. | Research Study | Marine Energy, Ocean Current, Tidal, Wave | Collision, Habitat Change | Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals | |
Environmental Scoping Report Westray South Tidal Array | SSE Renewables | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal | Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Reptiles, Human Dimensions | |
Assessment of Risk to Marine Mammals from Underwater Marine Renewable Devices in Welsh Waters: Phase 1 - Desktop Review of Marine Mammals and Risks from Underwater Marine Renewable Devices in Welsh Waters | Wilson, B.; Gordon, J. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave | Attraction, Avoidance, Changes in Flow, Collision, Displacement | Marine Mammals | |
Understanding How Marine Renewable Device Operations Influence Fine Scale Habitat Use & Behaviour of Marine Vertebrates (RESPONSE) | Thompson, D.; Wilson, B.; Lepper, P.; et al. | Research Study | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave | Habitat Change | Marine Mammals | |
Marine Megavertebrates and Fishery Resources in the Nantucket Sound – Muskeget Channel Area: Assessing Impacts of Marine Renewable Energy Installations on Marine Megavertebrates - Recommendations for the Proposed Muskeget Channel Tidal Energy Project | Leeney, R.; Nichols, O.; Sette, L.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal | Collision, Habitat Change, Noise | Seabirds, Fish, Demersal Fish, Pelagic Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Pinnipeds, Sea Turtles | |
Ocean Current Turbine Rotor Noise | Glegg, S. | Research Study | Tidal, Ocean Current, Marine Energy | Noise | Marine Mammals |
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