The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title Sort descending | Author | Date | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
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A Biogeographic Assessment of Seabirds, Deep Sea Corals and Ocean Habitats of the New York Bight: Science to Support Offshore Spatial Planning | Menza, C.; Kinlan, B.; Dorfman, D.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Invertebrates | ||
A Review of Flight Heights and Avoidance Rates of Birds in Relation to Offshore Wind Farms | Cook, A.; Johnson, A.; Wright, L.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, Avoidance | Birds | |
A Review of Methods to Monitor Collisions or Micro-Avoidance of Birds with Offshore Wind Turbines - Part 2: Feasibility Study of Systems to Monitor Collisions | Collier, M.; Dirksen, S.; Krijgsveld, K. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Avoidance, Collision | Birds | |
Aerial Survey of Seabirds: The Advent of Digital Methods | Buckland, S.; Burt, M.; Rexstad, E.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds | ||
Analysis of the Argyll Array Turbine Layout Iterations in Relation to Ornithological Constraints | Bullman, R.; Shaylon, S. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision | Birds | |
Appendix K Tetra Tech Bird Survey Report: Spring - Fall 2010 Avian and Bat Studies Report Lake Erie Wind Power Study | Svedlow, A.; Gilpatrick, L.; McIlvain, D. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
Argyll Array Offshore Windfarm Report to Inform a Shadow Appropriate Assessment - Great Northern Diver Potential SPAs | NIRAS Consulting | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds | ||
Assessing the Impact of Marine Wind Farms on Birds through Movement Modelling | Masden, E.; Reeve, R.; Desholm, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Avoidance, Collision | Birds | |
Assessing the risk of offshore wind farm development to migratory birds designated as features of UK Special Protection Areas (and other Annex 1 species) | Wright, L.; Ross-Smith, V.; Austin, G.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds | ||
Bird and Bat Collision Risks & Wind Energy Facilities | Willmott, J.; Allison Costello, E.; Gordon, C.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement | Bats, Birds | |
Cumulative Effects of Wind Farms in the Dutch North Sea on Bird Populations | Poot, M.; van Horssen, P.; Collier, M.; et al. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Avoidance, Collision, Displacement | Birds | |
Development of a Cost Minimizing Strategy to Mitigate Bird Mortalities in a Wind Farm | Singh, K. | Thesis | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision | Birds | |
East Anglia ONE Offshore Windfarm: Environmental Statement | Environmental Resource Management | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Effects on birds of Offshore Wind farm Egmond aan Zee (OWEZ): An overview and integration of insights obtained | Hartman, J.; Krijgsveld, K.; Poot, M.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Seabirds, Birds | ||
Flight Call Rates of Migrating Thrushes: Effects of Wind Conditions, Humidity and Time of Day at an Illuminated Offshore Platform | Hüppop, O.; Hilgerloh, G. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, Attraction | Passerines, Birds | |
Horns Rev 2 Offshore Wind Farm Bird Monitoring Program 2010-2012 | Skov, H.; Leonhard, S.; Heinänen, S.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change, Collision, Avoidance | Birds | |
Hornsea Project 2 Environmental Impact Assessment | SMart Wind | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Bats, Birds, Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Reptiles, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Humber Gateway OWF: Pre-construction Ornithological Monitoring Programme (OMP) | Pendlebury, C.; Garner, G.; Walls, R. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds | ||
Identifying ecologically important marine areas for seabirds using behavioural information in combination with distribution patterns | Camphuysen, K.; Shamoun-Baranes, J.; Bouten, W.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Seabirds, Birds | ||
Interactions with Offshore Wind Energy: Birds and Bats | Island Institute | Presentation | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change, Collision, Changes in Flow, Avoidance, Attraction | Seabirds, Birds, Bats | |
London Array Offshore Wind Farm Project - Aerial Bird Survey Report Winter 2010/11 & 2011/12 (Zones 1 & 2) | APEM Ltd | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds | ||
Marine bird colony and at-sea distributions along the Oregon coast: Implications for marine spatial planning and information gap analysis | Suryan, R.; Phillips, E.; So, K.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds | ||
Marine Bird Distribution Along the Oregon Coast | Suryan, R.; Phillips, E.; So, K.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Habitat Change | Seabirds, Birds | |
Migration and Habitat Use by Seabirds in the Atlantic Flyway: Evaluation of Potential Impacts of Proposed Wind Farms | Berlin, A. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Birds, Seabirds, Waterfowl | |
Monitoring and Research Shortlist Offshore Wind - Knowledge advancements and follow up | Boon, A. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Seabirds, Marine Mammals, Fish, Birds | |
Offshore Wind Farms in the Belgian Part of the North Sea: Heading for an Understanding of Environmental Impacts | Degraer, S.; Brabant, R.; Rumes, B. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Invertebrates, Physical Environment | |
Ormonde Offshore Wind Farm 2010 Construction Environmental Monitoring Report | Saunders, S. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow, Noise | Birds, Waterfowl, Marine Mammals | |
Population Sizes of Seabirds Breeding in Scottish SPAs | Lewis, M.; Lye, G.; Pendlebury, C.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Birds | ||
Population Sizes of Seabirds breeding in Scottish Special Protection Areas | Lewis, M.; Lye, G.; Pendlebury, C.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds | ||
Population Trends of Breeding Seabird Colonies in Scottish SPAs | Malcolm, F.; Lye, G.; Lewis, M. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds | ||
Pre-Construction Avian and Bat Survey Report | Tetra Tech Inc. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds, Physical Environment | |
Radar Monitoring of Migrating Pink-Footed Geese: Behavioural Responses to Offshore Wind Farm Development | Plonczkier, P.; Simms, I. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, Avoidance | Birds | |
Rampion Offshore Wind: Environmental Statement | E.ON | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment | ||
Seabirds & Offshore Wind Farms Monitoring Results 2011 | Vanermen, N.; Stienen, E.; Onkelinx, T.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change, Collision | Birds | |
Strategic Impact Assessment of Offshore Windpower in Norway - Impacts on Seabirds | Lorensten, S.; Christensen-Dalsgaard, S.; Follestad, A.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, Habitat Change | Birds, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
Strategic Joint Industry Project No.1: Bird avoidance behavior and collision impact monitoring at Offshore Windfarms | Marine Scotland Science; Scottish Government; UK Department of Energy and Climate Change (DECC); et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Avoidance, Collision | Birds | |
The Development and Use of a Method to Fill Time Gaps in Migration Counts | Mateos-Rodriguez, M.; Thomas, L.; Arroyo, G. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds | ||
Towards an Environmentally Sound Offshore Wind Energy Deployment | Verfuß, U. | Workshop Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions | ||
Tracking seabirds to identify ecologically important and high risk marine areas in the western North Atlantic | Montevecchi, W.; Hedd, A.; Tranquilla, L.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Seabirds, Birds | ||
Turbine Height as a Management Tool for Collision Risk to Birds at Offshore Wind Farms | Davies, I.; Band, B. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision | Birds | |
Using a Collision Risk Model to Assess Bird Collision Risks for Offshore Wind Farms | Band, B. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision | Birds | |
Using a Shore Bird (Red Knot) Fitted with Geolocators to Evaluate a Conceptual Risk Model Focusing on Offshore Wind | Burger, J.; Niles, L.; Porter, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision | Shorebirds, Birds | |
Vulnerability of Scottish Seabirds to Offshore Wind Turbines | Furness, B.; Wade, H. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Avoidance, Collision, Habitat Change | Birds, Raptors, Seabirds, Waterfowl |
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