The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Visual Observations for Birds, Turtles, and Marine Mammals at the University of Maine Test Site near Monhegan, Maine. | Kennedy, L. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Raptors, Seabirds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Pinnipeds, Human Dimensions | ||
Cautious but Committed - Towards a More Adaptive Environmental Planning Approach for Wind Energy? | Köppel, J. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Danish Offshore Wind Key Environmental Issues - A Follow-up | Danish Energy Agency; Danish Nature Agency; Dong Energy; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Marine Mammals | ||
Permitting and Leasing for Marine Offshore Wind Energy Projects | Thaler, J. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions | ||
Position paper towards a North Sea Energy System Integration Triple-Helix structure | Jepma, C.; Klinge, I.; Kalfsbeek, J. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Bird Monitoring at Offshore Wind Farms in the Belgian Part of the North Sea - Assessing Seabird Displacement Effects | Vanermen, N.; Stienen, E.; Courtens, W.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement | Birds, Seabirds | |
Argyll Array Offshore Windfarm Report to Inform a Shadow Appropriate Assessment - Great Northern Diver Potential SPAs | NIRAS Consulting | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds | ||
Searchlight Wind Energy Project Bird and Bat Conservation Strategy | Tetra Tech Inc. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Bats, Birds, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | |
Developing Environmental Protocols and Modeling Tools to Support Ocean Renewable Energy and Stewardship | McCann, J. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Population Trends of Breeding Seabird Colonies in Scottish SPAs | Malcolm, F.; Lye, G.; Lewis, M. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds | ||
Population Sizes of Seabirds breeding in Scottish Special Protection Areas | Lewis, M.; Lye, G.; Pendlebury, C.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds | ||
Effects on birds of Offshore Wind farm Egmond aan Zee (OWEZ): An overview and integration of insights obtained | Hartman, J.; Krijgsveld, K.; Poot, M.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Seabirds, Birds | ||
Marine Bird Distribution Along the Oregon Coast | Suryan, R.; Phillips, E.; So, K.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Habitat Change | Seabirds, Birds | |
Criterion Wind Project Avian Protection Plan | Young, D.; Tidhar, D. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Displacement, Collision, Avoidance, Attraction | Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions, Birds, Bats | |
Ireland Offshore Renewable Energy Strategic Action Plan 2012 - 2020 | UK Department of Enterprise, Trade and Investment | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Best Management Practices for siting, developing, operating, and monitoring renewable energy in the Intermountain West: A Conservationist's Guide | Jones, A. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Displacement, Collision, Avoidance, Attraction | Terrestrial Mammals, Raptors, Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions, Ground-Nesting Birds, Birds, Bats | |
Vulnerability of Scottish Seabirds to Offshore Wind Turbines | Furness, B.; Wade, H. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Avoidance, Collision, Habitat Change | Birds, Raptors, Seabirds, Waterfowl | |
Scotland's Renewables Routemap Short Life Task Force On Streamlining Energy Development Licensing and Consents | The Scottish Government | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions | ||
Towards an Environmentally Sound Offshore Wind Energy Deployment | Verfuß, U. | Workshop Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions | ||
Monitoring and Research Shortlist Offshore Wind - Knowledge advancements and follow up | Boon, A. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Seabirds, Marine Mammals, Fish, Birds | |
Offshore Wind Farms in the Belgian Part of the North Sea: Heading for an Understanding of Environmental Impacts | Degraer, S.; Brabant, R.; Rumes, B. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Invertebrates, Physical Environment | |
Marine Scotland Policy Development for Marine Renewables and Offshore Wind Covering Marine Planning and Licensing | Scottish Government | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Interactions with Offshore Wind Energy: Birds and Bats | Island Institute | Presentation | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change, Collision, Changes in Flow, Avoidance, Attraction | Seabirds, Birds, Bats | |
Migration and Habitat Use by Seabirds in the Atlantic Flyway: Evaluation of Potential Impacts of Proposed Wind Farms | Berlin, A. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Birds, Seabirds, Waterfowl | |
South West Marine Energy Park Prospectus | Southwest Marine Energy Park Coalition | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Keeping the West Wild: Conservation and Rapid Energy Development | Fargione, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Avoidance, Habitat Change | Birds, Ground-Nesting Birds, Passerines, Environmental Justice, Legal & Policy | |
Marine Wind Farms and Seabirds: Updated National Screening of Potential Conflict Areas | Christensen-Dalsgaard, S.; Lorentsen, S.; Hanssen, F.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds | ||
Effect Studies Offshore Wind Egmond aan Zee: Cumulative Effects on Seabirds - A Modelling Approach to Estimate Effects on Population Levels in Seabirds | Poot, M.; van Horssen, P.; Collier, M.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Seabirds, Birds | ||
Effect Studies Offshore Wind Farm Egmond aan Zee - Final Report on Fluxes, Flight Altitudes and Behaviour of Flying Birds | Krijgsveld, K.; Fljn, R.; Japink, M.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Passerines, Raptors, Seabirds, Shorebirds, Waterfowl | ||
Robin Rigg Offshore Wind Farm Marine Environmental Monitoring Plan (MEMP): Ecological Analysis Data | Wells, R.; Shenton, S. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds, Waterfowl, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals | ||
New Insights and New Tools Regarding Risk to Roseate Terns, Piping Plovers, and Red Knots from Wind Facility Operations on the Atlantic Outer Continental Shelf | Gordon, C. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Shorebirds, Seabirds, Birds | ||
ORECCA European Offshore Renewable Energy Roadmap | Jeffrey, H.; Sedgwick, J. | Report | Wind Energy, Wave, Tidal, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions | ||
Simulation-based impact assessment of offshore wind farms on seabirds | Lapeña, B.; Wijnberg, K.; Hulscher, S.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Birds, Seabirds | ||
Modelling Seabird Collision Risk with Off-Shore Wind Farms | Mateos, M.; Arroyo, G.; Rosario, J. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision | Birds, Seabirds | |
Flight Height Distribution and Collision Risk of the Marbled Murrelet Brachyramphus Marmoratus: Methodology and Preliminary Results | Stumpf, J.; Denis, N.; Hamer, T.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Avoidance, Collision | Birds, Seabirds | |
Habitats Regulations Appraisal of Draft Plan for Offshore Wind Energy in Scottish Territorial Waters: Proposed Approach for the Screening and Assessment of the Short and Medium Term Options | APS Group Scotland | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Legal & Policy | ||
Examples of State and International Guidance for Duration and Intensity of Pre-Construction and Post-Construction Monitoring | US Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) | Report | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
The Cape Wind Offshore Wind Energy Project: A Case Study of the Difficult Transition to Renewable Energy | Kimmell, K.; Stalenhoef, D. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Local Birds in and around the Offshore Wind Farm Egmond aan Zee (OWEZ) | Leopold, M.; Dijkman, E.; Teal, L. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds | ||
Offshore Wind Farms in the Belgian Part of the North Sea: Selected findings from the baseline and targeted monitoring | Degraer, S.; Brabant, R.; Rumes, B. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Fisheries | |
Samlet belastning av vindkraftutbygging på fugl: standardvilkår for for- og etterundersøkelser | May, R.; Dahl, E.; Follestad, A.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy | Birds, Seabirds, Waterfowl, Physical Environment | ||
2010 Initial Bird Assessment of the Dennis Water District Wind Turbine Project Site | Podolsky, R. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Seabirds, Passerines, Birds | ||
Ocean Wind Power Ecological Baseline Studies Final Report - Volume 2: Avian Studies | Geo-Marine Inc | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Passerines, Raptors, Seabirds, Shorebirds, Waterfowl | ||
Quantifying the Relative Use of Coastal Waters by Breeding Terns: Towards Effective Tools for Planning & Assessing the Ornithological Impact of Offshore Wind Farms | Perrow, M.; Gilroy, J.; Skeate, E.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Seabirds, Birds | ||
Renewable Energy in Scotland | Alldritt, D.; Hopwood, D. | Magazine Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions | ||
Offshore Wind Farms and Birds: Round 3 Zones, Extensions to Round 1 & Round 2 Sites & Scottish Territorial Waters | Langston, R. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Seabirds, Birds | ||
Offshore Wind Farms in the Belgian Part of the North Sea: Early Environmental Impact Assessment and Spatio-Temporal Variability | Degraer, S.; Brabant, R.; Rumes, B. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Changes in Flow, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
Marine Wind Farms: Seabirds, White-Tailed Eagles, Eurasian Eagle-Owl and Waders - A Screening of Potential Conflict Areas | Christensen-Dalsgaard, S.; Lorentsen, S.; Dahl, E.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Shorebirds, Seabirds, Raptors, Birds | ||
Marine Renewable Energy Legislation for Nova Scotia | Nova Scotia Department of Energy | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions | ||
Comparison of Visual and Digital Aerial Survey Results of Avian Abundance for Round 3, Norfolk Region | Burt, L.; Rexstad, E.; Buckland, S. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds |
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