The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
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High-Resolution Aerial Imaging Surveys of Marine Birds, Mammals, and Turtles on the US Atlantic Outer Continental Shelf - Utility Assessment, Methodology Recommendations, and Implementation Tools | Normandeau Associates Inc | Report | Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Marine Mammals, Reptiles | ||
Assessing the State of Knowledge of Utility-Scale Wind Energy Development and Operation on Non-Volant Terrestrial and Marine Wildlife | Lovich, J.; Ennen, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Fish, Marine Mammals, Reptiles | ||
Is there Room for All of Us? Renewable Energy and Xerospermophilus mohavensis | Inman, R.; Esque, T.; Nussear, K.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Terrestrial Mammals | |
A Hierarchical Distance Sampling Approach to Estimating Mortality Rates from Opportunistic Carcass Surveillance Data | Bellan, S.; Gimenez, O.; Choquet, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Terrestrial Mammals, Birds | |||
Nest-Guarding by Female Agassiz's Desert Tortoise (Gopherus agassizii) at a Wind-Energy Facility Near Palm Springs, California | Agha, M.; Lovich, J.; Ennen, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Reptiles | ||
Oceanic Habits and Habitats Caretta caretta | Mansfield, K.; Putman, N. | Book Chapter | Reptiles | |||
Hornsea Project 2 Environmental Impact Assessment | SMart Wind | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Bats, Birds, Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Reptiles, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Underwater Hearing Sensitivity of the Leatherback Sea Turtle (Dermochelys coriacea): Assessing the Potential Effect of Anthropogenic Noise | Piniak, W.; Eckert, S.; Harms, C.; et al. | Report | Noise | Reptiles | ||
The Impacts of Wind Power on Terrestrial Mammals: A Synthesis | Helldin, J.; Jung, J.; Neumann, W.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Terrestrial Mammals | ||
Nesting Ecology of a Population of Gopherus agassizii at a Utility-Scale Wind Energy Facility in Southern California | Ennen, J.; Lovich, J.; Meyer, K.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Reptiles | |
Wind Energy Plants and Possible Effects on Samandağ Sea Turtles | Yalçın-Özdilek, S.; Yalçın, S. | Magazine Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | EMF, Habitat Change | Reptiles | |
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Land-Based Wind Energy Guidelines | US Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) | Guidance | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds, Terrestrial Mammals, Human Dimensions | |
Best Management Practices for siting, developing, operating, and monitoring renewable energy in the Intermountain West: A Conservationist's Guide | Jones, A. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Displacement, Collision, Avoidance, Attraction | Terrestrial Mammals, Raptors, Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions, Ground-Nesting Birds, Birds, Bats | |
Simulating Transoceanic Migrations of Young Loggerhead Sea Turtles: Merging Magnetic Navigation Behavior with an Ocean Circulation Model | Putman, N.; Verley, P.; Shay, T.; et al. | Journal Article | EMF | Reptiles | ||
Turtles and Culverts, and Alternative Energy Development: An Unreported but Potentially Significant Mortality Threat to the Desert Tortoise (Gopherus agassizii) | Lovich, J.; Ennen, J.; Madrak, S.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Entanglement | Reptiles | |
Effects of wind energy production on growth, demography, and survivorship of a desert tortoise population in Southern California with comparisons to natural populations | Lovich, J.; Ennen, J.; Madrak, S.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Reptiles | |
Risks to Birds and Wildlife from Offshore Wind Farms: BOEMRE NC Task Force | Peterson, C. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Bats, Birds, Marine Mammals, Reptiles | ||
Assessing ecological responses of wolves to wind power plants in Portugal: methodological constrains and conservation implications | Álvares, F.; Rio-Maior, H.; Roque, S.; et al. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Noise | Terrestrial Mammals | |
Long-Term Post-Fire Effects on Spatial Ecology and Reproductive Output of Female Agassiz's Desert Tortoises (Gopherus agassizii) at a Wind Energy Facility near Palm Springs, California, USA | Lovich, J.; Ennen, J.; Madrak, S.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Reptiles | |
Updated Summary of Knowledge: Selected Areas of the Pacific Coast | Kaplan, B.; Beegle-Krause, C.; McCay, D.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Reptiles, Human Dimensions | ||
Ocean Wind Power Ecological Baseline Studies Final Report - Volume 3: Marine Mammal and Sea Turtle Studies | Geo-Marine Inc | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Reptiles | ||
The Impacts of Roads and other Infrastructure on Mammal and Bird Populations: A Meta-Analysis | Benitez-Lopez, A.; Alkemade, R.; Verweij, P. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Terrestrial Mammals, Birds | |
Expansion of Hitra Wind-Power Plant - Consequences Related to Wildlife Except Birds | Veiberg, V.; Pedersen, H. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Terrestrial Mammals | |
Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) of Offshore Wind and Marine Renewable Energy in Northern Ireland | Department of Enterprise, Trade and Investment | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Changes in Flow, Chemicals, Collision, Displacement, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Bats, Birds, Passerines, Seabirds, Waterfowl, Fish, Demersal Fish, Pelagic Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Physical Environment, Sediment Transport, Water Quality, Reptiles, Human Dimensions, Climate Change, Environmental Impact Assessment, Fisheries, Legal & Policy, Recreation & Tourism, Social & Economic Data, Stakeholder Engagement, Visual Impacts | |
The Physics Of Geomagnetic-Field Transduction In Animals | Winklhofer, M. | Journal Article | EMF | Reptiles, Marine Mammals, Fish, Birds | ||
Breathe of Life: Ethical Wind Power and Wildlife | Loder, R. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Terrestrial Mammals | ||
Geomagnetic Imprinting: A Unifying Hypothesis of Long-Distance Natal Homing in Salmon and Sea Turtles | Lohmann, K.; Putman, N.; Lohmann, C. | Journal Article | EMF | Fish, Pelagic Fish, Reptiles | ||
Compatibility of Magnetic Imprinting and Secular Variation | Putman, N.; Lohmann, K. | Journal Article | EMF | Fish, Demersal Fish, Marine Mammals, Reptiles | ||
Adverse Impacts of Wind Power Generation on Collision Behaviour of Birds and Anti-Predator Behaviour of Squirrels | Kikuchi, R. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Terrestrial Mammals, Birds | ||
Magnetic Maps in Animals: Nature's GPS | Lohmann, K.; Lohmann, C.; Putman, N. | Journal Article | EMF | Reptiles, Invertebrates, Birds | ||
Marine Turtles use Geomagnetic Cues during Open-Sea Homing | Luschi, P.; Benhamou, S.; Girard, C.; et al. | Journal Article | EMF | Reptiles | ||
Results of Wildlife Movement Monitoring Using an Infrared Sensing Remote Camera Located Under Wind Turbine 7, Searsburg Wind Project April-November 2006 | Wallin, J. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Passerines, Terrestrial Mammals | ||
Response of Rocky Mountain Elk (Cervus elaphus) to Wind-power Development | Walter, W.; Leslie, D.; Jenks, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Terrestrial Mammals | |
The Effects of Wind Turbines on Antipredator Behavior in California Ground Squirrels (Spermophilus beecheyi) | Rabin, L.; Coss, R.; Owings, D. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Noise, Collision, Avoidance | Terrestrial Mammals, Raptors, Ecosystem Processes, Birds | |
An Assessment of Potential Direct and Indirect Impacts to Black Bear at the Proposed Deerfield Wind Farm Based Upon a Literature Review | Parsons, J. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Terrestrial Mammals | ||
Post-Construction Avian and Bat Fatality Monitoring Study for the High Winds Wind Power Project Solano County, California: Two Year Report | Kerlinger, P.; Curry, R.; Culp, L.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Terrestrial Mammals, Raptors, Birds, Bats | ||
High-use oceanic areas for Atlantic leatherback sea turtles (Dermochelys coriacea) as identified using satellite telemetered location and dive information | Eckert, S. | Journal Article | Reptiles | |||
Final Underwater Noise Analysis of Cape Wind Energy Project | ESS Group Inc | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Marine Mammals, Reptiles | |
Reindeer and Caribou (Rangifer tarandus) Response Towards Human Activities | Reimers, E.; Colman, J. | Journal Article | Avoidance, Habitat Change | Terrestrial Mammals | ||
Black Bear Corridor Crossings in the Vicinity of the Searsburg Wind Turbines as Investigated in 1995 | Wallin, J. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Terrestrial Mammals | ||
A Bird and Small Mammal BACI and IG Design Studies in a Wind Farm in Malpica (Spain) | de Lucas, M.; Janss, G.; Ferrer, M. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Birds, Terrestrial Mammals | |
Results of Wildlife Movement Monitoring Using an Infrared Sensing Remote Camera Located Under Wind Turbine 7, Searsburg Wind Project During October 2005 | Wallin, J. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Terrestrial Mammals | ||
Magnetic Orientation and Magnetoreception in Birds and Other Animals | Wiltschko, R.; Wiltschko, W. | Journal Article | EMF | Birds, Fish, Pelagic Fish, Invertebrates, Reptiles | ||
Magnetic Orientation and Navigation in Marine Turtles, Lobsters, and Molluscs: Concepts and Conundrums | Cain, S.; Boles, L.; Wang, J.; et al. | Journal Article | EMF | Invertebrates, Reptiles | ||
Effects of Wind Turbines on Area Use and Behaviour of Semi-Domestic Reindeer in Enclosures | Flydal, K.; Eftestol, S.; Reimers, E.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Displacement, Habitat Change | Terrestrial Mammals | |
Cumulative Impacts Analysis for Avian and Other Wildlife Resources from Proposed Wind Projects in Kittitas County, Washington | Young, D. Jr.; Erickson, W. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Raptors, Terrestrial Mammals | ||
Use of Multiple Orientation Cues by Juvenile Loggerhead Sea Turtles, Caretta caretta | Avens, L.; Lohmann, K. | Journal Article | EMF | Reptiles | ||
Strategic Environmental Assessment of the Mature Areas of the Offshore North Sea SEA2 | UK Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) | Report | Wind Energy | Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Reptiles, Human Dimensions | ||
An Evaluation of the Impact of the Alameda County/Land Owner Ground Squirrel Management Program on Squirrel Abundance, Raptor Use, and Raptor Fatalities: A status report | Kerlinger, P.; Curry, R. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Terrestrial Mammals, Raptors, Birds | ||
The Influence of High Ground Squirrel Densities on the Occurrence of Golden Eagles on Altamont Ownership Consortium Property | Hunt, G.; Culp, L. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Terrestrial Mammals, Raptors, Birds |
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