The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
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Visual Tracking From a Rigid-Hulled Inflatable Boat to Determine Foraging Movements of Breeding Terns | Perrow, M.; Gilroy, J.; Skeate, E. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision | Seabirds, Birds | |
Wind Power Compensation is not for the Birds: An Opinion from an Environmental Economist | Cole, S. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Raptors, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Birds | ||
Changes in the Abundance and Distribution of Upland Breeding Birds at an Operational Wind Farm | Douglas, D.; Bellamy, P.; Pearce-Higgins, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Displacement | Shorebirds, Ground-Nesting Birds, Birds | |
Sustainable Development for Welsh Seas: Our Approach to Marine Planning in Wales | Welsh Assembly Government | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
NedPower Mount Storm Wind Energy Facility Post-Construction Avian and Bat Monitoring | Young, D. Jr.; Nomani, S.; Tidhar, W.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
Post-Construction Bird and Bat Mortality Study: Cedar Ridge Wind Farm, Fond Du Lac County, Wisconsin | BHE Environmental Inc | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats, Birds | |
Understanding Public Responses to Offshore Wind Power | Haggett, C. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions | ||
The UK Offshore Wind Power Programme: A Sea-Change in UK Energy Policy? | Toke, D. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Year 1 Post-construction Avian and Bat Monitoring Report: Biglow Canyon Wind Farm Phase II Sherman County, Oregon | Enk, T.; Bay, K.; Sonnenberg, M.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats, Birds | |
Bird migration monitoring in the AES Geo Power Wind Park territory, Kaliakra region, in autumn 2011, and an evaluation of a potential “barrier effect” after two years of operation | Zehtindjiev, P.; Whitfield, D. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Passerines, Birds | ||
Monitoring of Wintering Geese in the AES Geo Energy Wind Farm "Sveti Nikola" Territory and the Kaliakra Region in Winter 2010/2011 | Zehtindjiev, P.; Whitfield, D. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds | ||
Renewable Energy and the Public: from NIMBY to Participation | Devine-Wright, P. | Book | Wind Energy, Wave, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy, Land-Based Wind | Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions | ||
Wind energy developments and Natura 2000 | European Union | Report | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Climate Change, Birds, Bats | ||
National Register of Historic Places Database | National Park Service | Website | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions | ||
Demography of Female Greater Prairie-Chickens in Unfragmented Grasslands in Kansas | Augustine, J.; Sandercock, B. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Birds, Ground-Nesting Birds | |
Examples of State and International Guidance for Duration and Intensity of Pre-Construction and Post-Construction Monitoring | US Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) | Report | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Risk Evaluation for Federally Listed (Roseate Tern, Piping Plover) or Candidate (Red Knot) Bird Species in Offshore Waters: A First Step for Managing the Potential Impacts of Wind Facility Development on the Atlantic Outer Continental Shelf | Burger, J.; Gordon, C.; Lawrence, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Shorebirds, Seabirds, Physical Environment, Birds | ||
Wind Energy Facilities and Residential Properties: The Effect of Proximity and View on Sales Prices | Hoen, B.; Wiser, R.; Cappers, P.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data, Visual Impacts | ||
Wind turbine noise assessment in a small and quiet community in Finland | Di Napoli, C. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Noise | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | |
Annoyance caused by amplitude modulation of wind turbine noise | Lee, S.; Kim, K.; Choi, W.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Noise | Human Dimensions | |
The Cape Wind Offshore Wind Energy Project: A Case Study of the Difficult Transition to Renewable Energy | Kimmell, K.; Stalenhoef, D. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Birkhühner Tetrao tetrix (Linnaeus 1758): Ein Leben zwischen Windrädern und Schiliften | Grunschachner-Berger, V.; Kainer, M. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Birds, Ground-Nesting Birds | |
Local Birds in and around the Offshore Wind Farm Egmond aan Zee (OWEZ) | Leopold, M.; Dijkman, E.; Teal, L. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds | ||
Investigation on Design for a 500 W Wind Turbine Composite Blade Considering Impact Damage | Kong, C.; Choi, S.; Park, H. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds | |
Cantabrian Capercaillie signs disappeared after a wind farm construction | Gonzalez, M.; Ena, V. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Birds, Ground-Nesting Birds | |
Collision risk of White-fronted Geese with wind turbines | Sugimoto, H.; Matsuda, H. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Habitat Change | Birds, Raptors, Waterfowl | |
Intervisibility Analysis of an Offshore Wind Farm Using GIS Tools | Errico, A.; Guastaferro, F.; Oliviero, C.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Human Dimensions, Visual Impacts | |
A Sustainability Index for Offshore Wind Farms and Open Water Aquaculture | Benassai, G.; Stenberg, C.; Christoffersen, M.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow | Human Dimensions, Fisheries | |
Comparing Pre- and Post-Construction Distributions of Long-Tailed Ducks Clangula hyemalis in and around the Nysted Offshore Wind Farm, Denmark: A Quasi-Designed Experiment Accounting for Imperfect Detection, Local Surface Features and Autocorrelation | Petersen, I.; Mackenzie, M.; Rexstad, E.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Waterfowl, Birds | ||
Fencing in the bay? Place attachment, social representations of energy technologies and the protection of restorative environments | Devine-Wright, P. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Offshore Wind Farms in the Belgian Part of the North Sea: Selected findings from the baseline and targeted monitoring | Degraer, S.; Brabant, R.; Rumes, B. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Fisheries | |
Meeting Europe's Renewable Energy Targets in Harmony with Nature | BirdLife Europe | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Birds | ||
The implementation of the Birds and Habitats Directives in estuaries and coastal zones | European Commission | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds | ||
Pre- and Post-Construction Studies of Conflicts Between Birds and Wind Turbines in Coastal Norway (BirdWind) Report on Findings 2007-2010 | Bevanger, K.; Berntsen, F.; Clausen, S.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy | Shorebirds, Raptors, Passerines, Ground-Nesting Birds, Birds | ||
Response of Raptors to a Windfarm | Garvin, J.; Jennelle, C.; Drake, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Avoidance | Raptors, Birds | |
Night Migrant Fatalities And Obstruction Lighting At Wind Turbines In North America | Kerlinger, P.; Gehring, J.; Erickson, W.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Lighting, Collision | Birds | |
Potential impact of wind farms on territories of large eagles in southeastern Spain | Martinez, J.; Calvo, J.; Zuberogoita, I.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds, Raptors | |
Patterns of Bird and Bat Fatality at the Locust Ridge II Wind Farm, Pennsylvania | Arnett, E.; Schirmacher, M.; Hein, C.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats, Birds | |
Collision Risk in White-Tailed Eagles: Modelling Collision Risk Using Vantage Point Observations in Smøla Wind-Power Plant | May, R.; Hoel, P.; Langston, R.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy | Avoidance, Collision | Birds, Raptors | |
Samlet belastning av vindkraftutbygging på fugl: standardvilkår for for- og etterundersøkelser | May, R.; Dahl, E.; Follestad, A.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy | Birds, Seabirds, Waterfowl, Physical Environment | ||
Pre-Wind Energy Development Assessment of the Avian Community in the Central Texas Panhandle | Wulf, S. | Thesis | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Collision | Birds | |
Public Engagement with Large-Scale Renewable Energy Technologies: Breaking the Cycle of NIMBYism | Devine-Wright, P. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Stakeholder Engagement, Human Dimensions | ||
Environmental management framework for wind farm siting: Methodology and case study | Tegou, L.; Polatidis, H.; Haralambpoulos, D. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Minimizing Collision Risk Between Migrating Raptors and Marine Wind Farms: Development of a Spatial Planning Tool | Baisner, A.; Andersen, J.; Findsen, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision | Birds, Raptors | |
Marine spatial planning: Lessons learned from the Portuguese debate | Calado, H.; Ng, K.; Johnson, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Bird Collisions with Power Lines: Failing to See the Way Ahead? | Martin, G.; Shaw, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Avoidance | Birds | |
Kentish Flats Offshore Wind Farm: Diver Surveys 2009-10 | Percival, S. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Waterfowl | ||
Avian and Bat Risk Assessment for the Montezuma II Wind Project, Solano County, California | ICF International | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
2010 Initial Bird Assessment of the Dennis Water District Wind Turbine Project Site | Podolsky, R. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Seabirds, Passerines, Birds | ||
Whooper Swan Cygnus cygnus Migration in Relation to Offshore Wind Farms | Griffin, L.; Rees, E.; Hughes, B. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, Habitat Change | Birds, Waterfowl |
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