The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
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Ultrasound Emissions from Wind Turbines as a Potential Attractant to Bats: A Preliminary Investigation | Szewczak, J.; Arnett, E. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Long-range Effects of Airgun Noise on Marine Mammals: Responses as a Function of Received Sound Level and Distance | Bain, D.; Williams, R. | Report | Noise | Marine Mammals | ||
Techniques for Cetacean-Habitat Modeling | Redfern, J.; Ferguson, M.; Becker, E.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |||
Diablo Winds Wildlife Monitoring Progress Report, March 2005 - February 2006 | Western Ecosystems Technology Inc (WEST) | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
Post-Construction Avian and Bat Fatality Monitoring Study for the High Winds Wind Power Project Solano County, California: Two Year Report | Kerlinger, P.; Curry, R.; Culp, L.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Terrestrial Mammals, Raptors, Birds, Bats | ||
Final Report on Aerial Monitoring of Seals near Nysted Offshore Wind Farm | Teilmann, J.; Carstensen, J.; Dietz, R.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals, Pinnipeds | ||
Information Needs to Support Environmental Impact Assessments of the Effects of European Marine Offshore Wind Farms on Birds | Fox, A.; Desholm, M.; Kahlert, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change | Birds, Seabirds, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
Wind Turbine Underwater Noise and Marine Mammals: Implications of Current Knowledge and Data Needs | Madsen, P.; Wahlberg, M.; Tougaard, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
Offshore Wind Energy Research on Environmental Impacts | Köller, J.; Köppel, J.; Peters, W. | Book | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals, Invertebrates, Human Dimensions, Fish, Ecosystem Processes, Birds | ||
Survey of Possible Operational Impacts on Bats by Wind Facilities in Southern Germany | Brinkmann, R.; Schauer-Weisshahn, H. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Likely Sensitivity of Bottlenose Dolphins to Pile-Driving Noise | David, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
Final Underwater Noise Analysis of Cape Wind Energy Project | ESS Group Inc | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Marine Mammals, Reptiles | |
The MINOS Project: Ecological Assessments of Possible Impacts of Offshore Wind Energy Projects | Kellermann, A.; Eskildsen, K.; Frank, B. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Seabirds, Marine Mammals, Birds | ||
Kaheawa Pastures Wind Energy Generation Facility: Habitat Conservation Plan | Kaheawa Wind Power | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds, Seabirds, Waterfowl | ||
Monitoring the Potential Impact of A Wind Development Site on Bats in the Northeast | Reynolds, D. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Understanding the Impacts of Anthropogenic Sound on Beaked Whales | Cox, T.; Ragen, T.; Read, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Studying Marine Mammal Cognition in the Wild: A Review of Four Decades of Playback Experiments | Deecke, V. | Journal Article | Marine Mammals | |||
Impacts of Offshore Wind Farm Construction on Harbour Porpoises: Acoustic Monitoring of Echolocation Activity using Porpoise Detectors (T-PODs) | Carstensen, J.; Henriksen, O.; Teilmann, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change, Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
Distribution of Harbour Seals in the German Bight in Relation to Offshore Wind Power Plants | Adelung, D.; Kierspel, M.; Liebsch, N.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals, Pinnipeds | ||
Underwater Auditory Localization by a Swimming Harbor Seal (Phoca vitulina) | Bodson, A.; Miersch, L.; Mauck, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Mammals, Pinnipeds | |||
Mitigating, Monitoring and Assessing the Effects of Anthropogenic Sound on Beaked Whales | Barlow, J.; Gisiner, R. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Ecological Research on Offshore Wind Farms: International Exchange of Experiences - Part A | Zucco, C.; Wende, W.; Merck, T.; et al. | Workshop Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals | ||
Impacts on Biodiversity of Exploitation of Renewable Energy Sources: The Example of Birds and Bats | Hötker, H.; Thomsen, K.; Jeromin, H. | Report | Wind Energy | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds | |
Comprehensive Renewable Energy Feasibility Study for Sealaska Corporation: Report September 2002 through December 2005 | Lynette, R. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Bats | ||
Humber Gateway Offshore Wind Farm: Marine Mammal Survey Report | Shepherd, B. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals | ||
Ormonde Project Scoping Study for Coastal and Seabed Processes | Coates, T.; Skipper, C.; Cranmer, G. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow | Physical Environment, Sediment Transport, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
A Spring 2005 Radar, Visual, and Acoustic Survey of Bird and Bat Migration at the Proposed Deerfield Wind Project in Searsburg and Readsboro, Vermont | Roy, R.; Pelletier, S. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Raptors, Birds, Bats | ||
A Fall 2005 Radar, Visual, and Acoustic Survey of Bird and Bat Migration at the Proposed Clayton Wind Project: Draft Report | Woodlot Alternatives | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds, Raptors | ||
A Fall 2005 Radar and Acoustic Survey of Bird and Bat Migration at the Proposed Deerfield Wind Project in Searsburg and Readsboro, Vermont | Stantec Consulting | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
Gwynt y Môr Offshore Wind Farm Environmental Statement | RWE Group | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Scroby Sands Seal Monitoring: Analysis of the 2005 Post-Construction Aerial Surveys | Skeate, E.; Perrow, M. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Pinnipeds, Marine Mammals | |
Battered by harsh winds - must bats pay the price for wind energy? | Tuttle, M. | Magazine Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Attraction | Bats | |
Avian and Bat Studies for the Proposed Dairy Hills Wind Project, Wyoming County, New York | Young, D. Jr.; Nations, C.; Poulton, V.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds, Raptors | ||
Birds and Bats: Potential Impacts and Survey Techniques | Global Energy Concepts | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
Review Report 2004: The Danish Offshore Wind Farm Demonstration Project: Horns Rev and Nysted Offshore Wind Farms Environmental Impact Assessment and Monitoring | Boesen, C.; Kjær, J. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Post-Construction Results from The North Hoyle Offshore Wind Farm | May, J. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals | ||
A Spring 2005 Radar, Visual, and Acoustic Survey of Bird and Bat Migration at the Proposed Clayton Wind Project in Clayton, New York | Stantec Consulting | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds, Raptors, Waterfowl | ||
A Conservation Plan for Bats in Wyoming | Hester, S.; Grenier, M. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Impacts on Wildlife and Government Responsibilities for Regulating Development and Protecting Wildlife | Office, United States Government Accountability | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Displacement, Collision, Avoidance | Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions, Birds, Bats | |
Avian Monitoring and Risk Assessment at the San Gorgonio Wind Resource Area | Anderson, R.; Tom, J.; Neumann, N.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Seabirds, Raptors, Passerines, Birds, Bats | ||
COWRIE 1.5 The Potential Effects of Electromagnetic Fields Generated by Sub-Sea Power Cables Associated with Offshore Wind Farm Developments on Electrically and Magnetically Sensitive Marine Organisms - A Review | Gill, A.; Gloyne-Philips, I.; Neal, K.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | EMF | Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals | |
Effects of the Nysted Offshore Wind Farm on Harbour Porpoises | Tougaard, J.; Carstensen, J.; Teilmann, J.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Relationships between Bats and Wind Turbines in Pennsylvania and West Virginia: An Assessment of Fatality Search Protocols, Patterns of Fatality, and Behavioral Interactions with Wind Turbines | Arnett, E.; Erickson, W.; Kerns, J.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Wind Turbines and Birds: A Background Review for Environmental Assessment | Kingsley, A.; Whittam, B. | Report | Wind Energy | Birds, Bats | ||
Searsburg Wind Tower Expansion Project Bat Habitat Assessment and Mapping Final Report Prepared | Arrowwood Environmental | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Report of the Intersessional Working Group on Wind Turbines and Bat Populations | Rodrigues, L.; Harbusch, C.; Smith, L.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Factors Influencing the Diving Behaviour of Fish Eating Killer Whales: Sex Differences and Diel and Interannual Variation in Diving Rates | Baird, R.; Hanson, M.; Dill, L. | Journal Article | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |||
The Influence of Underwater Data Transmission Sounds on the Displacement Behaviour of Captive Harbour Seals (Phoca vitulina) | Kastelein, R.; van der Heul, J.; Verboom, W.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise, Displacement | Pinnipeds, Marine Mammals | ||
Phase I Avian Risk Assessment: Clayton Wind Farm Jefferson County, New York | Kerlinger, P.; Guarnaccia, J. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Birds | ||
Fall 2004 Avian Migration Surveys at the Proposed Deerfield Wind/Searsburg Expansion Project in Searsburg and Readsboro, Vermont | Roy, R.; Pelletier, S. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Raptors, Birds, Bats |
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