The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date | Content Type | Technology Sort descending | Stressor | Receptor |
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Semi-Automatic Long-Term Acoustic Surveying: A Case Study with Bats | Andreassen, T.; Surlykke, A.; Hallam, J. | Journal Article | Bats | |||
Assessing Auditory Evoked Potentials of Wild Harbor Porpoises (Phocoena phocoena) | Ruser, A.; Dähne, M.; van Neer, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals | ||
Re-Established Stony Reef Attracts Harbour Porpoises Phocoena phocoena | Mikkelsen, L.; Mouritsen, K.; Dahl, K.; et al. | Journal Article | Attraction | Marine Mammals | ||
Behavioural Responses of Harbour Seals to Human-Induced Disturbances | Andersen, S.; Teilmann, J.; Dietz, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Pinnipeds, Marine Mammals | |||
Escape Responses of Hauled out Ringed Seals (Phoca hispida) to Aircraft Disturbance | Born, E.; Riget, F.; Dietz, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Pinnipeds | ||
From Echolocation Clicks to Animal Density - Acoustic Sampling of Harbor Porpoises with Static Dataloggers | Kyhn, L.; Tougaard, J.; Thomas, L.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Mammals | |||
Light-Induced Bird Strikes on Vessels in Southwest Greenland | Merkel, F.; Johansen, K. | Journal Article | Lighting | Birds, Seabirds, Waterfowl | ||
From echolocation clicks to animal density—Acoustic sampling of harbor porpoises with static dataloggers | Kyhn, L.; Tougaard, J.; Thomas, L.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |||
Basin-wide contributions to the underwater soundscape by multiple seismic surveys with implications for marine mammals in Baffin Bay, Greenland | Kyhn, L.; Wisniewska, D.; Beedholm, K.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals | ||
Relative impacts of multiple human stressors in estuaries and coastal waters in the North Sea–Baltic Sea transition zone | Andersen, J.; Al-Hamdani, Z.; Harvey, E.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
A Marine Spatial Planning Framework for the Optimal Siting of Marine Renewable Energy Installations: Two Danish Case Studies | Azzellino, A.; Kofoed, J.; Lanfredi, C.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
The Effects of Landscape Modifications on the Long-Term Persistence of Animal Populations | Nabe-Nielsen, J.; Sibly, R.; Forchhammer, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Ecosystem Processes | |
Co-Occurrence of Cetaceans and Seabirds in the Northeast Atlantic | Skov, H.; Durinck, J.; Danielsen, F.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Meteorological aspects of offshore wind energy: Observations from the Vindeby wind farm | Barthelmie, R.; Courtney, M.; Højstrup, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow, Habitat Change | Physical Environment | |
Vindeby Off-Shore Wind Farm - Construction and Operation | Olsen, F.; Dyre, K. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Engaging stakeholders in marine spatial planning for collaborative scoring of conflicts and synergies within a spatial tool environment | Bonnevie, I.; Hansen, H.; Schrøder, L.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Noise Propagation Calculations of a Wind Turbine in Complex Terrain | Sessarego, M.; Shen, W. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Noise | ||
Assessment of system effects of large-scale implementation of offshore wind in the southern North Sea | Boon, A.; Caires, S.; Wijnant, I.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow, Habitat Change | Physical Environment | |
Quantifying Raptors’ Flight Behavior to Assess Collision Risk and Avoidance Behavior to Wind Turbines | Linder, A.; Lyhne, H.; Laubek, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Avoidance, Collision | Birds, Raptors | |
Exploring agenda-setting of offshore energy innovations: Niche-regime interactions in Dutch Marine Spatial Planning processes | Kusters, J.; van Kann, F.; Zuidema, C. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Possible Effects of the Offshore Wind Farm at Vindeby on the Outcome of Fishing | Engell-Sørensen, K. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | EMF | Fish, Human Dimensions, Fisheries | |
Patterns of migrating soaring migrants indicate attraction to marine wind farms | Skov, H.; Desholm, M.; Heinänen, S.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Habitat Change | Birds, Raptors | |
Harbor Porpoise (Phocoena phocoena) Reaction to a 3D Seismic Airgun Survey in the North Sea | Sarnocinska, J.; Teilmann, J.; Balle, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
Potential interactions between diadromous fishes of U.K. conservation importance and the electromagnetic fields and subsea noise from marine renewable energy developments | Gill, A.; Bartlett, M.; Thomsen, F. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Noise | Fish | |
Negative long term effects on harbour porpoises from a large scale offshore wind farm in the Baltic—evidence of slow recovery | Teilmann, J.; Carstensen, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
Investigations of the Bird Collision Risk and the Responses of Harbour Porpoises in the Offshore Wind Farms Horns Rev, North Sea, and Nysted, Baltic Sea, in Denmark - Part II: Harbour porpoises | Diederichs,A.; Hennig, V.; Nehls, G. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement, Noise | Birds, Marine Mammals | |
Comparing offshore and onshore wind development considering acceptance costs | Hevia-Koch, P.; Jacobsen, H. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Second year post-construction monitoring of bats and birds at Wind Turbine Test Centre Østerild | Therkildsen, O.; Elmeros, M. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Bats | ||
A Temporal Boosted YOLO-Based Model for Birds Detection around Wind Farms | Alqaysi, H. ; Fedorov, I. ; Qureshi, F.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Avoidance, Collision | Birds | |
Do demand-based obstruction lights on wind turbines increase community annoyance? Evidence from a Danish case | Aaen, S.; Lyhne, I.; Rudolph, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Lighting | Human Dimensions, Navigation, Social & Economic Data | |
Noise affects porpoise click detections – the magnitude of the effect depends on logger type and detection filter settings | Clausen, K.; Tougaard, J.; Carstensen, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Avoidance, Displacement, Noise | Marine Mammals | |
Effects of Wind Turbines and Other Physical Elements on Field Utilization by Pink-Footed Geese (Anser brachyrhynchus): A Landscape Perspective | Larsen, J.; Madsen, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Avoidance | Waterfowl, Birds | |
Effects on Harbour Porpoises from Rødsand 2 Offshore Wind Farm | Teilmann, J.; Tougaard, J.; Carstensen, J. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals | ||
Towards failed renewable energy communities? Activist attempts to change market conditions in the Danish wind energy market | Kirkegaard, J.; Nyborg, S.; Georg, S.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Vindeby Offshore Wind Farm | Ørsted; Siemens Gamesa | Project Site | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Environmental Assessment for Decommissioning of Vindeby Offshore Wind Farm | Ørsted | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment | ||
Assessing the Cumulative Impacts of Wind Farms on Birds | Masden, E. | Thesis | Wind Energy | |||
Changing wind-power landscapes: regional assessment of visual impact on land use and population in Northern Jutland, Denmark | Moller, B. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Human Dimensions, Visual Impacts | |
Spatial analyses of emerging and fading wind energy landscapes in Denmark | Moller, B. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Human Dimensions, Visual Impacts | |
Life cycle assessment of an offshore grid interconnecting wind farms and customers across the North Sea | Arvesen, A.; Nes, R.; Huertas-Hernando, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Life Cycle Assessment | ||
Life Cycle Assessment for Wind Turbines | Hassing, H. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Life Cycle Assessment | ||
Protecting avian wildlife for wind farm siting: The Screening Tool Proof of Concept | Salkanovic, E. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds, Waterfowl, Human Dimensions | |
Predicting the Weather-Dependent Collision Risk for Birds at Wind Farms | Skov, H.; Heinänen, S. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds | |
General Models of the Spatial Distribution of Porpoises Require Representative Data and Parsimony: Comment on Skov & Thomsen (2008) | Tougaard, J.; Wisz, M. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals | ||
Final Report on the Effect of Nysted Offshore Wind Farm on Harbour Porpoises | Tougaard, J.; Carstensen, J.; Bech, N.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals | ||
A Sustainability Index for Offshore Wind Farms and Open Water Aquaculture | Benassai, G.; Stenberg, C.; Christoffersen, M.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow | Human Dimensions, Fisheries | |
Long-Term Effects of an Offshore Wind Farm in the North Sea on Fish Communities | Stenberg, C.; Støttrup, J.; van Duers, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Pelagic Fish, Fish, Demersal Fish | ||
Potential Wind Park Impacts on Whooper Swans in Winter: The Risk of Collision | Larsen, J.; Clausen, P. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Waterfowl | ||
Comparing Pre- and Post-Construction Distributions of Long-Tailed Ducks Clangula hyemalis in and around the Nysted Offshore Wind Farm, Denmark: A Quasi-Designed Experiment Accounting for Imperfect Detection, Local Surface Features and Autocorrelation | Petersen, I.; Mackenzie, M.; Rexstad, E.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Waterfowl, Birds | ||
Effects of Noise and By-Catch on a Danish Harbour Porpoise Population | Nabe-Nielsen, J.; Sibly, R.; Tougaard, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals |
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