The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ocean Noise: Turn it down - A report on ocean noise pollution | McKenna, C.; International Fund for Animal Welfare | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Marine Mammals | |
Temporal Patterns In Ambient Noise Of Biological Origin From A Shallow Water Temperate Reef | Radford, C.; Jeffs, A.; Tindle, C.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Invertebrates, Fish | ||
Burbo Offshore Wind Farm Construction Phase Environmental Monitoring Report | Centre for Marine and Coastal Studies Ltd (CMACS) | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow, EMF, Noise | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
Investigations of the Bird Collision Risk and the Responses of Harbour Porpoises in the Offshore Wind Farms Horns Rev, North Sea, and Nysted, Baltic Sea, in Denmark - Part II: Harbour porpoises | Diederichs,A.; Hennig, V.; Nehls, G. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement, Noise | Birds, Marine Mammals | |
Green Light For Nocturnally Migrating Birds | Poot, H.; Ens, B.; De Vries, H.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Lighting | Birds | |
Measurement and Interpretation of Underwater Noise During Construction and Operation of Offshore Windfarms in UK Waters | Nedwell, J.; Parvin, S.; Edwards, B.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Marine Mammals | |
Green Light to Birds: Investigation into the Effect of Bird-Friendly Lighting | van de Laar, F. | Report | Lighting | Birds, Passerines, Shorebirds, Waterfowl | ||
Offshore Windmills and the Effects of Electromagnetic Fields on Fish | Öhman, M.; Sigray, P.; Westerberg, H. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | EMF | Fish | |
Swimming Behavior of Roach (Rutilus rutilus) and Three-spined Stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus) in Response to Wind Power Noise and Single-tone Frequencies | Andersson, M.; Dock-Åkerman, E.; Ubral-Hedenberg, O.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Demersal Fish, Pelagic Fish | |
Magnetic Maps in Animals: Nature's GPS | Lohmann, K.; Lohmann, C.; Putman, N. | Journal Article | EMF | Reptiles, Invertebrates, Birds | ||
Stakeholders or Subject Matter Experts, who Should be consulted? | Alberts, D. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Noise | Stakeholder Engagement, Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions | |
Effect of boat noise on the behaviour of bluefin tuna Thunnus thynnus in the Mediterranean Sea | Sarà, G.; Dean, J.; D'Amato, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Fish, Pelagic Fish | ||
Potential Effects of Offshore Wind Farm Noise on Fish | Thomsen, F.; Judd, A.; Lüdemann, K.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish | |
Response of Night-Migrating Songbirds in Cloud to Colored and Flashing Light | Evans, W.; Akashi, Y.; Altman, N.; et al. | Journal Article | Lighting | Birds, Passerines | ||
An Investigation into the Effects of Underwater Piling Noise on Salmonids | Nedwell, J.; Turnpenny, A.; Lovell, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Pelagic Fish | |
The effect of vessel noise on the vocal behavior of belugas in the St. Lawrence River estuary, Canada | Lesage, V.; Barrette, C.; Kingsley, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Human Dimensions, Navigation | ||
The Effects of Wind Turbines on Antipredator Behavior in California Ground Squirrels (Spermophilus beecheyi) | Rabin, L.; Coss, R.; Owings, D. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Noise, Collision, Avoidance | Terrestrial Mammals, Raptors, Ecosystem Processes, Birds | |
Effects of Offshore Wind Farm Noise on Marine Mammals and Fish | Tomsen, F.; Lüdemann, K.; Kafemann, R.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Marine Mammals | |
Development of Regulatory Requirements for Wind Turbines in Alberta | DeGagne, D.; Lewis, A. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Noise | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | |
Ship noise and cortisol secretion in European freshwater fishes | Wysocki, L.; Dittami, J.; Ladich, F. | Journal Article | Noise | Fish | ||
Final Underwater Noise Analysis of Cape Wind Energy Project | ESS Group Inc | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Marine Mammals, Reptiles | |
Magnetic Orientation and Magnetoreception in Birds and Other Animals | Wiltschko, R.; Wiltschko, W. | Journal Article | EMF | Birds, Fish, Pelagic Fish, Invertebrates, Reptiles | ||
COWRIE 1.5 The Potential Effects of Electromagnetic Fields Generated by Sub-Sea Power Cables Associated with Offshore Wind Farm Developments on Electrically and Magnetically Sensitive Marine Organisms - A Review | Gill, A.; Gloyne-Philips, I.; Neal, K.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | EMF | Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals | |
Hearing in Fish and their Reactions to Sounds from Offshore Wind Farms | Wahlberg, M.; Westerberg, H. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish | |
Effects of Sound on Fish | Hastings, M.; Popper, A. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish | |
Sharks can Detect Changes in the Geomagnetic Field | Meyer, C.; Holland, K.; Papastamatiou, Y. | Journal Article | Attraction, Avoidance, EMF | Fish | ||
Perception and annoyance due to wind turbine noise-a dose–response relationship | Pedersen, E.; Waye, K. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Noise | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data, Stakeholder Engagement | |
Fish and Marine Mammal Audiograms: A summary of available information | Nedwell, J.; Edwards, B.; Turnpenny, A.; et al. | Report | Noise | Fish, Marine Mammals | ||
Behaviour Of Trout (Salmo Trutta L.) Larvae And Fry In A Constant Magnetic Field | Formicki, K.; Sadowski, M.; Tański, A.; et al. | Journal Article | EMF | Fish, Pelagic Fish | ||
Anthropogenic Sound: Effects on the Behavior and Physiology of Fishes | Popper, A.; Fewtrell, J.; Smith, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Fish | ||
The Effects of Light Characteristics on Avian Mortality at Lighthouses | Jones, J.; Francis, C. | Journal Article | Lighting, Attraction | Birds | ||
Measurement of Underwater Noise During Piling at the Red Funnel Terminal, Southampton, and Observation of its Affect on Caged Fish | Nedwell, J.; Turnpenny, A.; Langworthy, J.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Pelagic Fish | |
Assessment of Sub-Sea Acoustic Noise and Vibration from Offshore Wind Turbines and its Impact on Marine Wildlife; Initial Measurements of Underwater Noise during Construction of Offshore Windfarms, and Comparison with Background Noise | Nedwell, J.; Langworthy, J.; Howell, D. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Marine Mammals | |
Offshore Wind Energy in Europe— A Review of the State-of-the-Art | Henderson, A.; Morgan, C.; Smith, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, Noise | Birds, Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | |
High Intensity Anthropogenic Sound Damages Fish Ears | McCauley, R.; Fewtrell, J.; Popper, A. | Journal Article | Noise | Fish | ||
Comparison of Avian Responses to UV-Light-Reflective Paint on Wind Turbines | Young, D.; Erickson, W.; Strickland, M.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Lighting, Collision, Avoidance | Raptors, Birds | |
Footprints in the wind? Environmental impacts of wind power development | Magoha, P. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Noise | Human Dimensions | |
Avian Hearing and the Avoidance of Wind Turbines | Dooling, R. | Report | Wind Energy | Noise, Avoidance | Birds | |
Possible Effects of the Offshore Wind Farm at Vindeby on the Outcome of Fishing | Engell-Sørensen, K. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | EMF | Fish, Human Dimensions, Fisheries | |
The Potential Effects of Electromagnetic Fields Generated by Cabling Between Offshore Wind Turbines upon Elasmobranch Fishes | Gill, A.; Taylor, H. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | EMF | Fish, Demersal Fish | |
Effects of underwater noise on auditory sensitivity of a cyprinid fish | Scholik, A.; Yan, H. | Journal Article | Noise | Fish | ||
Assessment Of The Effects Of Noise And Vibration From Offshore Wind Farms On Marine Wildlife | Vella, G.; Rushforth, I.; Mason, E.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Marine Mammals | |
Detection and Processing of Electromagnetic and Near-Field Acoustic Signals in Elasmobranch Fishes | Kalmijn, A. | Journal Article | EMF | Fish | ||
Effects of Marine Windfarms on the Distribution of Fish, Shellfish and Marine Mammals in the Horns Rev Area | Hoffmann, E.; Astrup, J.; Larsen, F.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise, Habitat Change, EMF, Avoidance, Attraction | Pinnipeds, Marine Mammals, Invertebrates, Fish | |
Effects of Wind Turbines on Upland Nesting Birds in Conservation Reserve Program Grasslands | Leddy, K.; Higgins, K.; Naugle, D. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Passerines | |
Behaviour of migrating birds exposed to X-band radar and a bright light beam | Bruderer, B.; Peter, D.; Steuri, T. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Lighting, EMF | Birds | |
Impact Assessment of an Off-shore Wind Park on Sea Ducks | Guillemette, M.; Larsen, J.; Clausager, I. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Waterfowl | |
Sensitivity and Response Dynamics of Elasmobranch Electrosensory Primary Afferent Neurons to Near Threshold Fields | Tricas, T.; New, J. | Journal Article | EMF | Fish, Demersal Fish | ||
Effect of Modified Magnetic Field on the Ocean Migration of Maturing Chum Salmon, Oncorhynchus keta | Yano, A.; Ogura, M.; Sato, A.; et al. | Journal Article | EMF | Fish, Pelagic Fish | ||
Collision Course: The Hazards of Lighted Structures and Windows to Migrating Birds | Ogden, L. | Report | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Lighting | Birds |
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