The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Some Examples of Marine Mammal 'Discomfort Thresholds' in Relation to Man-Made Noise | Verboom, W.; Kastelein, R. | Report | Noise | Marine Mammals, Pinnipeds | ||
Seabed Morphology Off Southern Long Island: Studies of Artificial Reefs and Implications for Wind Farms | Flood, R. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Physical Environment | ||
Marine Mammal Populations and Ocean Noise: Determining When Noise Causes Biologically Significant Effects | National Research Council of the National Academies (NRC) | Book | Noise | Marine Mammals | ||
An assessment of the sensitivity and capacity of the Scottish seascape in relation to windfarms | Scott, K.E.; Anderson, C.; Dunsford, H.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy | Habitat Change | Physical Environment | |
London Array Offshore Wind Farm Project: Field Survey Report - Benthic Sampling using Beam Trawls, Otter Trawls and Day Grabs in the Thames Estuary during 2003 and 2004 | Centre for Marine and Coastal Studies Ltd (CMACS) | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Physical Environment | ||
The Influence Of Large-Scale Wind Power On Global Climate | Keith, D.; DeCarolis, J.; Denkenberger, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Changes in Flow | Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Climate Change | |
Can Large Wind Farms Affect Local Meteorology? | Baidya Roy, S.; Pacala, S.; Walko, R. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Changes in Flow | Physical Environment | |
Fish and Marine Mammal Audiograms: A summary of available information | Nedwell, J.; Edwards, B.; Turnpenny, A.; et al. | Report | Noise | Fish, Marine Mammals | ||
Sandeels in the Wind Farm Area at Horns Reef | Jensen, H.; Kristensen, P.; Hoffmann, E. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Physical Environment, Fish, Demersal Fish | ||
Olympic Coast National Marine Sanctuary: Marine Mammals List | National Marine Sanctuaries | Website | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Pinnipeds | |||
Effects from the Construction of Nysted Offshore Wind Farm on Seals in Rødsand Seal Sanctuary Based on Remote Video Monitoring | Edrén, S.; Teilmann, J.; Dietz, R.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals, Pinnipeds | ||
Whale-call response to masking boat noise | Foote, A.; Osborne, R.; Hoelzel, R. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Scroby Sands Seal Monitoring: Analysis of 2003 aerial surveys and summary of baseline data | Perrow, M.; Skeate, E. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Displacement | Marine Mammals | |
Strategic Environmental Assessment Area 8 - Contamination of Water and Sediments | Voisey, C.; Tyrrell, D.; Rowlatt, S. | Report | Physical Environment | |||
North Atlantic Right Whales (Eubalaena glacialis) Ignore Ships but Respond to Alerting Stimuli | Nowacek, D.; Johnson, M.; Tyack, P. | Journal Article | Noise, Collision, Attraction | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Marine Mammal Monitoring Plan: San Francisco Oakland Bay Bridge East Span Seismic Safety Project | Caltrans | Report | Noise | Pinnipeds, Marine Mammals | ||
Large Whale Ship Strike Database | Jensen, A.; Silber, G. | Report | Collision | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Behavioural Reactions of Free-Ranging Porpoises and Seals to the Noise of a Simulated 2 MW Windpower Generator | Koschinski, S.; Culik, B.; Henriksen, O.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Pinnipeds | |
Environmental Impact of the ATOC/Pioneer Seamount Submarine Cable | Kogan, I.; Paull, C.; Kuhnz, L.; et al. | Report | Habitat Change | Physical Environment | ||
Auditory and Behavioral Responses of California Sea Lions (Zalophus californianus) to Single Underwater Impulses from an Arc-Gap Transducer | Finneran, J.; Dear, R.; Carder, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Pinnipeds, Marine Mammals | ||
Wake Effects on Middelgrund Windfarm | Jørgensen, H.; Frandsen, S.; Vølund, P. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow | Physical Environment | |
Marine Wind Farms and Cetaceans | Doleman, S.; Simmonds, M.; Keith, S. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
Assessment of Sub-Sea Acoustic Noise and Vibration from Offshore Wind Turbines and its Impact on Marine Wildlife; Initial Measurements of Underwater Noise during Construction of Offshore Windfarms, and Comparison with Background Noise | Nedwell, J.; Langworthy, J.; Howell, D. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Marine Mammals | |
Short-Term Effects of the Construction of Wind Turbines on Harbour Porpoises at Horns Reef | Tougaard, J.; Carstensen, J.; Hendriksen, O.; et al. | Report | Fixed Offshore Wind | Avoidance, Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
Offshore Wind Turbine Wakes Measured by Sodar | Barthelmie, J.; Fokerts, L.; Ormel, T.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow | Physical Environment | |
Movements of Seals from Rødsand Seal Sanctuary Monitored by Satellite Telemetry | Dietz, R.; Teilmann, J.; Henriksen, O.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Pinnipeds, Marine Mammals | ||
A Digital Acoustic Recording Tag for Measuring the Response of Wild Marine Mammals to Sound | Johnson, M.; Tyack, P. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
U.S. West Coast Groundfish Bottom Trawl Survey | NOAA Fisheries | Website | Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals | |||
Atlas of Cetacean distribution in north-west European waters | Reid, J.; Evans, P.; Northridge, S. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals | ||
Linking climate change and biological invasions: Ocean warming facilitates nonindigenous species invasions | Stachowicz, J. ; Terwin, J.; Whitlatch, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Ecosystem Processes, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Climate Change | |||
The Effect of Acoustic Harassment Devices on Harbour Porpoises (Phocoena phocoena) in the Bay of Fundy, Canada | Johnston, D. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals | ||
Effect of the Sound Generated by an Acoustic Harassment Device on the Relative Abundance and Distribution of Harbor Porpoises (Phocoena phocoena) in Retreat Passage, British Columbia | Olesiuk, P.; Nichol, L.; Sowden, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals | ||
Burbo Offshore Wind Farm Volume 2: ES Biological Environment | The University of Liverpool Centre for Marine and Coastal Studies | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Marine Mammals, Invertebrates, Fish | |
Skin Density and Its Influence on Buoyancy in the Manatee (Trichechus manatus latirostris), Harbor Porpoise (Phocoenca phocoena), and Bottlenose Dolphin (Tursiops trucnatus) | Kipps, E.; McLellan, W.; Rommel, S.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |||
Evaluating the Coastal Environment for Marine Birds | Wanless, S.; Bacon, P.; Harris, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Habitat Change | Birds, Physical Environment | |
Robin Rigg Environmental Statement | Natural Power | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions | ||
Underwater Noise of Whale Watching Boats and Potential Effects on Killer Whales (Orcinus orca), Based on an Acoustic Impact Model | Erbe, C. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Temporary Shift in Masked Hearing Thresholds in Odontocetes After Exposure to Single Underwater Impulses from a Seismic Watergun | Finneran, J.; Schlundt, C.; Dear, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Evaluating artificial reef performance: approaches to pre- and post-deployment research | Wilding, T.; Sayer, M. | Journal Article | Habitat Change | Ecosystem Processes, Physical Environment | ||
Low-frequency acoustic pressure, velocity, and intensity thresholds in a bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) and white whale (Delphinapterus leucas) | Finneran, J.; Carder, D.; Ridgway, S. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Potential Effects of Offshore Wind Developments on Coastal Processes | Beiboer, F.; Cooper, B. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow | Sediment Transport, Physical Environment | |
Strategic Environmental Assessment of the Mature Areas of the Offshore North Sea SEA2 | UK Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) | Report | Wind Energy | Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Reptiles, Human Dimensions | ||
Hydrodynamic Trail-Following in Harbor Seals (Phoca vitulina) | Dehnhardt, G.; Mauck, B.; Hanke, W.; et al. | Journal Article | Pinnipeds, Marine Mammals | |||
An Evaluation of the Relationship Between Small Cetacean Tag Design and Attachment Durations: A Bioengineering Approach | Hanson, M. | Thesis | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |||
Environmental Report: High Prairie II Wind Project | Minnesota Department of Commerce | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Physical Environment | ||
Assessment Of The Effects Of Noise And Vibration From Offshore Wind Farms On Marine Wildlife | Vella, G.; Rushforth, I.; Mason, E.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Marine Mammals | |
Masking in Three Pinnipeds: Underwater, Low-Frequency Critical Ratios | Southall, B.; Schusterman, R.; Kastak, D. | Journal Article | Noise | Pinnipeds, Marine Mammals | ||
Effects of Marine Windfarms on the Distribution of Fish, Shellfish and Marine Mammals in the Horns Rev Area | Hoffmann, E.; Astrup, J.; Larsen, F.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise, Habitat Change, EMF, Avoidance, Attraction | Pinnipeds, Marine Mammals, Invertebrates, Fish | |
Development of an air bubble curtain to reduce underwater noise of percussive piling | Würsig, B.; Greene, C.; Jefferson, T. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Geographical Variation in Temporal and Spatial Vocalization Patterns of Male Harbour Seals in the Mating Season | Van Parijs, S.; Hastie, G.; Thompson, P. | Journal Article | Pinnipeds, Marine Mammals |
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