The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
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Appropriate assessment of plans and projects for Croatian National Ecological Network - utilization of bird and bat impact zonation in the southern coastal part of Croatia | Schneider, D.; Trenc, N.; Ivičić, B.; et al. | Presentation | Wind Energy | Bats, Birds | ||
NedPower Mount Storm Wind Energy Facility Post-Construction Avian and Bat Monitoring | Young, D. Jr.; Nomani, S.; Tidhar, W.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
Patterns of Pre-Construction Bat Acoustic Activity at the Proposed Resolute Wind Energy Project, Wyoming, 2009-2010 | Hein, C.; Schirmacher, M.; Arnett, E.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Integration and Validation of Avian Radars (IVAR) | Brand, M.; Key, G.; Nohara, T.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy | Bats, Birds | ||
Collision Risk in White-Tailed Eagles Modelling Kernel-Based Collision Risk Using Satellite Telemetry Data in Smøla Wind-Power Plant | May, R.; Nygård, T.; Dahl, E.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy | Avoidance, Collision | Birds, Raptors | |
Sveti Nikola Wind Farm 2010 Bat Surveys Report | RSK Group | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Comprehensive Guide to Studying Wind Energy Wildlife Interactions | Strickland, D.; Arnett, E.; Erickson, W.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
A Multi-Method Approach to Determine the Impact of Existing Wind Power Plants on Bird and Bat Migration on the Island of Fehmarn, Germany | Reichenbach, M.; Grunkorn, T. | Presentation | Wind Energy | Bats, Birds | ||
A Report on National Greater Sage-Grouse Conservation Measures | Sage-grouse National Technical Team | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Ground-Nesting Birds | ||
Patterns of Pre-Construction Bat Activity at the Proposed Hoosac Wind Energy Project, Massachusetts, 2006-2007 | Hein, C.; Arnett, E.; Schirmacher, M.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
The Bats and Wind Energy Cooperative: Synthesis of Activities (2004-2011), Key Findings and Next Steps | Arnett, E.; Hein, C.; Patterson, R. | Report | Wind Energy | Bats | ||
Enhancing Carcass Removal Trials at Three Wind Energy Facilities in Portugal | Bernardino, J.; Bispo, R.; Torres, P.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds, Bats | |
Pre-construction study: Recording bats from a helium balloon in collision relevant heights with an automated system | Albrecht, K.; Grünfelder, C. | Presentation | Wind Energy | Bats | ||
What does bat activity inside the forest tell us about the activity above the canopy? A method for censuring bat activity at proposed wind farms in forests | Bach, L.; Bach, P.; Tillmann, M. | Presentation | Bats | |||
Impact of wind speed on the activity of bats - at the coast and inland | Bach, P.; Niermann, I.; Bach, L. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Pattern of bat fatalities at wind turbines in Europe: comparing north and south | Dubourg-Savage, M.; Rodrigues, L.; Santos, H.; et al. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Wind energy developments and Natura 2000 | European Union | Report | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Climate Change, Birds, Bats | ||
Post construction monitoring of wind farms: First records of direct impact on bats in Italy | Ferri, V.; Locasciulli, O.; Soccini, C.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
An Assessment of the Bat Fauna at the Hepburn Community Wind Farm, Leonards Hill, Victoria | Richards, G. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Collision | Bats | |
Effect Studies Offshore Wind Farm Egmond aan Zee - Final Report on Fluxes, Flight Altitudes and Behaviour of Flying Birds | Krijgsveld, K.; Fljn, R.; Japink, M.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Passerines, Raptors, Seabirds, Shorebirds, Waterfowl | ||
Altering Turbine Speed Reduces Bat Mortality at Wind-Energy Facilities | Arnett, E.; Huso, M.; Schirmacher, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Collision | Bats | |
Risks to Birds and Wildlife from Offshore Wind Farms: BOEMRE NC Task Force | Peterson, C. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Bats, Birds, Marine Mammals, Reptiles | ||
Avian, Bat and Habitat Cumulative Impacts Associated with Wind Energy Development in the Columbia Plateau Ecoregion Of Eastern Washington and Oregon 2011 | Johnson, G.; Erickson, W. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Avoidance, Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds, Raptors | |
Development of a Comprehensive Conservation Strategy for the North Shore Region of Minnesota in the Context of Future Wind Power Development | Peterson, A.; Niemi, G. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Habitat Change | Birds, Passerines, Raptors | |
Avian and Bat Protection Plan: AWA Goodhue Wind Project | Westwood Professional Services | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds | |
Bats and Bat Habitats: Guidelines for Wind Power Projects | Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources | Report | Wind Energy | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change | Bats | |
Cantabrian Capercaillie signs disappeared after a wind farm construction | Gonzalez, M.; Ena, V. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Birds, Ground-Nesting Birds | |
Stable Isotope Analyses of Bat Fur: Applications for Investigating North American Bat Migration | Fraser, E. | Thesis | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Bats | |
Evaluating the Effectiveness of an Ultrasonic Acoustic Deterrent in Reducing Bat Fatalities at Wind Energy Facilities - Final Report | Arnett, E.; Hein, C.; Schirmacher, M.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Avoidance, Collision | Bats | |
Characteristics of Soaring Birds' Spring Migration over Inland SE Bulgaria | Shurulinkov, P.; Daskalova, G.; Chakarov, N.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Shorebirds, Raptors, Birds | ||
Bat Fatality Monitoring Report for the Pigeon Creek Wind Turbine | Dewitt, S. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
The State of the UK's Birds 2011 | Eaton M.; Balmer, D.; Cuthbert, R.; et al. | Report | Shorebirds, Seabirds, Passerines, Ground-Nesting Birds, Birds | |||
Wind Energy's Subtle Effect - Habitat Fragmentation | Pruett, J. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Avoidance, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds | |
Birkhühner Tetrao tetrix (Linnaeus 1758): Ein Leben zwischen Windrädern und Schiliften | Grunschachner-Berger, V.; Kainer, M. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Birds, Ground-Nesting Birds | |
A new method to determine bird and bat fatality at wind energy turbines from carcass searches | Korner-Nievergelt, F.; Korner-Nievergelt, P.; Behr, O.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Collision | Birds, Bats | |
Proceedings of the Wind Wildlife Research Meeting VIII | PNWWRM VIII | Conference Paper | Wind Energy | Collision, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds | |
Assessing the impact of nine established wind farms on birds of prey in Thrace, Greece | Carcamo, B.; Kret, E.; Zografou, C.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Raptors, Birds | ||
Migratory Bird Research for the Proposed County Line Wind Energy Site: Fall 2011 Field Season | Gehring, J. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds, Ground-Nesting Birds, Passerines, Raptors | |
ID Stat: Innovative Technology for Assessing Wildlife Collisions with Wind Turbines | Delprat, B.; Alcuri, G. | Report | Wind Energy | Collision | Bats, Birds | |
Assessing Bird and Bat Mortality at the Forward Energy Center | Grodsky, S.; Drake, D. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats, Birds | |
The effects of wind turbines on white-tailed eagles (Haliaeetus Albicilla) in Hokkaido, Japan | Shiraki, S.; Kitano, M. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds, Raptors | |
Raptor mortality in wind farms of southern Spain: mitigation measures on a major migration bottleneck area | Gallego, A.; Lucas, M.; Casado, E.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy | Collision | Birds, Raptors | |
Assessing ecological responses of wolves to wind power plants in Portugal: methodological constrains and conservation implications | Álvares, F.; Rio-Maior, H.; Roque, S.; et al. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Noise | Terrestrial Mammals | |
Klondike IIIa (Phase 2) Wind Power Project Wildlife Monitoring Year One Summary August 2008–August 2010 | Gritski, B.; Downes, S.; Kronner, K. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats, Birds | |
Year 1 Post-construction Avian and Bat Monitoring Report: Biglow Canyon Wind Farm Phase II Sherman County, Oregon | Enk, T.; Bay, K.; Sonnenberg, M.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats, Birds | |
Keeping the West Wild: Conservation and Rapid Energy Development | Fargione, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Avoidance, Habitat Change | Birds, Ground-Nesting Birds, Passerines, Environmental Justice, Legal & Policy | |
Multi-Year Acoustic Monitoring of Bats at the Maple Ridge Wind Project | New York State Energy Research and Development Authority (NYSERDA) | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Post-Construction Bird and Bat Mortality Study: Cedar Ridge Wind Farm, Fond Du Lac County, Wisconsin | BHE Environmental Inc | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats, Birds | |
Bat Monitoring Studies at the Fowler Ridge Wind Energy Facility Benton County, Indiana: April 13 – October 15, 2010 | Good, R.; Erickson, W.; Merrill, A.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats |
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