The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
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Swimming Behavior of Roach (Rutilus rutilus) and Three-spined Stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus) in Response to Wind Power Noise and Single-tone Frequencies | Andersson, M.; Dock-Åkerman, E.; Ubral-Hedenberg, O.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Demersal Fish, Pelagic Fish | |
Short- and long-term changes in right whale calling behavior: The potential effects of noise on acoustic communication | Parks, S.; Clark, C. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Wind Turbine Noise and Meteorological Influences | Ramakrishnan, R.; Sylvestre-Williams, N. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Noise | ||
Assessment and Costs of Potential Engineering Solutions for the Mitigation of the Impacts of Underwater Noise Arising from the Construction of Offshore Windfarms | Nehls, G.; Betke, K.; Eckelmann, S.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | ||
The Effects of Noise on the Aquatic Environment | Walmsley, D. | Conference Paper | Noise | Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals | ||
Assessment of the Potential for Acoustic Deterrents to Mitigate the Impact on Marine Mammals of Underwater Noise Arising from the Construction of Offshore Windfarms | Gordon, J.; Thompson, D.; Gillespie, D.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
The Measurement of the Underwater Radiated Noise from Marine Piling Including Characterisation of a "Soft Start" Period | Robinson, S.; Lepper, P.; Ablitt, J. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | ||
Sound and Cetaceans: A Regional Response to Regulating Acoustic Marine Pollution | Scott, K. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
Stakeholders or Subject Matter Experts, who Should be consulted? | Alberts, D. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Noise | Stakeholder Engagement, Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions | |
Responses of Cetaceans to Anthropogenic Noise | Nowacek, D.; Thorne, L.; Johnston, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Marine Mammals and Noise: A Sound Approach to Research and Management | Marine Mammal Commission | Report | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Effect of boat noise on the behaviour of bluefin tuna Thunnus thynnus in the Mediterranean Sea | Sarà, G.; Dean, J.; D'Amato, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Fish, Pelagic Fish | ||
Measurement and Reduction of Offshore Wind Turbine Construction Noise | Elmer, K.; Gerasch, W.; Neumann, T.; et al. | Magazine Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | ||
Perception of Low-Frequency Acoustic Signals by a Harbour Propoise (Phocoena phocoena) in the Presence of Simulated Offshore Wind Turbine Noise | Lucke, K.; Lepper, P.; Hoeve, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
Perception of Low-Frequency Acoustic Signals by a Harbour Porpoise (Phocoena phocoena) in the Presence of Simulated Offshore Wind Turbine Noise | Lucke, K.; Lepper, P.; Hoeve, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
Potential Effects of Offshore Wind Farm Noise on Fish | Thomsen, F.; Judd, A.; Lüdemann, K.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish | |
Environmental Noise and Decision Making Possible Implications of Increases in Anthropogenic Noise for Information Processing in Marine Mammals | Bateson, M. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals | ||
An Investigation into the Effects of Underwater Piling Noise on Salmonids | Nedwell, J.; Turnpenny, A.; Lovell, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Pelagic Fish | |
Summary on Harbour Porpoise Monitoring 1999-2006 around Nysted and Horns Rev Offshore Wind Farms | Teilmann, J.; Tougaard, J.; Carstensen, J. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise, Habitat Change | Marine Mammals | |
Harbour Porpoises on Horns Reef Effects of the Horns Reef Wind Farm | Jakob, T.; Carstensen, J.; Wisz, M.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
The effect of vessel noise on the vocal behavior of belugas in the St. Lawrence River estuary, Canada | Lesage, V.; Barrette, C.; Kingsley, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Human Dimensions, Navigation | ||
The Effects of Wind Turbines on Antipredator Behavior in California Ground Squirrels (Spermophilus beecheyi) | Rabin, L.; Coss, R.; Owings, D. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Noise, Collision, Avoidance | Terrestrial Mammals, Raptors, Ecosystem Processes, Birds | |
Effects of Offshore Wind Farm Noise on Marine Mammals and Fish | Tomsen, F.; Lüdemann, K.; Kafemann, R.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Marine Mammals | |
Acoustic and Geophysical Measurement of Infrasound from Wind Farm Turbines | Hepburn, H. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Noise | ||
Development of Regulatory Requirements for Wind Turbines in Alberta | DeGagne, D.; Lewis, A. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Noise | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | |
Wind Farm Noise Assessment in Australia and Model Comparison | Tickell, C. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Noise | ||
Long-range Effects of Airgun Noise on Marine Mammals: Responses as a Function of Received Sound Level and Distance | Bain, D.; Williams, R. | Report | Noise | Marine Mammals | ||
Ship noise and cortisol secretion in European freshwater fishes | Wysocki, L.; Dittami, J.; Ladich, F. | Journal Article | Noise | Fish | ||
Wind Turbine Underwater Noise and Marine Mammals: Implications of Current Knowledge and Data Needs | Madsen, P.; Wahlberg, M.; Tougaard, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
Underwater Sound Levels Associated with Pile Driving at the Cape Disappointment Boat Launch Facility, Wave Barrier Project | Laughlin, J. | Report | Noise | |||
Likely Sensitivity of Bottlenose Dolphins to Pile-Driving Noise | David, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
Final Underwater Noise Analysis of Cape Wind Energy Project | ESS Group Inc | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Marine Mammals, Reptiles | |
Understanding the Impacts of Anthropogenic Sound on Beaked Whales | Cox, T.; Ragen, T.; Read, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Environmental Noise Assessment of Wind Farms | Lightstone, A. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Noise | ||
Recent Developments in Environmental Assessment Methods for Wind Turbine Noise | Howe, B.; McCabe, N. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Noise | ||
Wind Turbine Noise - An Overview | Bastasch, T.; van Dam, J.; Søndergaard, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Noise | ||
Impacts of Offshore Wind Farm Construction on Harbour Porpoises: Acoustic Monitoring of Echolocation Activity using Porpoise Detectors (T-PODs) | Carstensen, J.; Henriksen, O.; Teilmann, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change, Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
Mitigating, Monitoring and Assessing the Effects of Anthropogenic Sound on Beaked Whales | Barlow, J.; Gisiner, R. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
The Influence of Underwater Data Transmission Sounds on the Displacement Behaviour of Captive Harbour Seals (Phoca vitulina) | Kastelein, R.; van der Heul, J.; Verboom, W.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise, Displacement | Pinnipeds, Marine Mammals | ||
Hearing in Fish and their Reactions to Sounds from Offshore Wind Farms | Wahlberg, M.; Westerberg, H. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish | |
Effects of Sound on Fish | Hastings, M.; Popper, A. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish | |
Marine Mammal Populations and Ocean Noise: Determining When Noise Causes Biologically Significant Effects | National Research Council of the National Academies (NRC) | Book | Noise | Marine Mammals | ||
Some Examples of Marine Mammal 'Discomfort Thresholds' in Relation to Man-Made Noise | Verboom, W.; Kastelein, R. | Report | Noise | Marine Mammals, Pinnipeds | ||
Impacts of Anthropogenic Sound | Hildebrand, J. | Book Chapter | Noise | Marine Mammals | ||
Perception and annoyance due to wind turbine noise-a dose–response relationship | Pedersen, E.; Waye, K. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Noise | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data, Stakeholder Engagement | |
Measurements of Underwater Noise During Construction of Offshore Wind Farms and Comparison with Background Noise | Nedwell, J.; Langworthy, J.; Howell, D. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | ||
A Review of Offshore Windfarm Related Underwater Noise Sources | Nedwell, J.; Howell, D. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | ||
A Review Of The Records Of Giant Squid In The North-Eastern Atlantic And Severe Injuries In Architeuthis Dux Stranded After Acoustic Explorations | Guerra, A.; González, A.; Rocha, F. | Conference Paper | Noise | Invertebrates | ||
Fish and Marine Mammal Audiograms: A summary of available information | Nedwell, J.; Edwards, B.; Turnpenny, A.; et al. | Report | Noise | Fish, Marine Mammals | ||
Whale-call response to masking boat noise | Foote, A.; Osborne, R.; Hoelzel, R. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans |
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