The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Analyzing Coastal and Marine Changes – Offshore Wind Farming as a Case Study | Lange, M.; Burkhard, B.; Garthe, S.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions | ||
Development of Underwater Flora and Fauna Communities on Hard Substrates of the Offshore Wind Farm Egmond aan Zee | Lengkeek, W.; Bouma, S. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Ecosystem Processes | |
Lynn and Inner Dowsing Hydrographic Monitoring Survey | Fugro EMU | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Ecosystem Processes, Invertebrates | ||
Marine Renewable Energy: Potential Benefits to Biodiversity? An Urgent Call for Research | Inger, R.; Attrill, M.; Bearhop, S.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Ecosystem Processes | ||
Comparative life-cycle assessment of a small wind turbine for residential off-grid use | Fleck, B.; Huot, M. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Life Cycle Assessment | ||
Report to Congress on the Potential Environmental Effects of Marine and Hydrokinetic Energy Technologies | US Department of Energy (DOE) | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) of Offshore Wind and Marine Renewable Energy in Northern Ireland | Department of Enterprise, Trade and Investment | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Changes in Flow, Chemicals, Collision, Displacement, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Bats, Birds, Passerines, Seabirds, Waterfowl, Fish, Demersal Fish, Pelagic Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Physical Environment, Sediment Transport, Water Quality, Reptiles, Human Dimensions, Climate Change, Environmental Impact Assessment, Fisheries, Legal & Policy, Recreation & Tourism, Social & Economic Data, Stakeholder Engagement, Visual Impacts | |
Status and Applications of Acoustic Mitigation and Monitoring Systems for Marine Mammals | Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) | Workshop Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
Spatial Planning of Offshore Wind Farms: A Windfall to Marine Environmental Protection? | Punt, M.; Groeneveld, R.; Van Ierland, E.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Spatial Planning, Human Dimensions | ||
Challenges and Solutions of Remote Sensing at Offshore Wind Energy Developments | Kelly, T.; West, T.; Davenport, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
Comparison of Visual and Digital Aerial Survey Results of Avian Abundance for Round 3, Norfolk Region | Burt, L.; Rexstad, E.; Buckland, S. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds | ||
Environmental Assessment of Offshore Wind Power Generation near Rhode Island: Acoustic and Electromagnetic Effects on Marine Animals [Presentation] | Miller, J.; Potty, G.; Raposa, K.; et al. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
Real-Time Environmental Monitoring from a Wind Farm Platform in the Texas Hypoxia Zone | Mullins, R.; DiMarco, S.; Walpert, J.; et al. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Environmental Assessment of Offshore Wind Power Generation near Rhode Island: Acoustic and Electromagnetic Effects on Marine Animals | Miller, J.; Potty, G.; Raposa, K.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | EMF, Noise | Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals | |
A Comparison of Offshore Wind Power Development in Europe and the US: Patterns and Drivers of Development | Snyder, B.; Kaiser, M. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
An Integrated Risk Framework for Gigawatt-Scale Deployments of Renewable Energy: The U.S. Wind Energy Case | Ram, B. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions | ||
Robin Rigg Offshore Wind Farm: Mid-Construction Scour and Inter-Array Cable Monitoring Surveys | E.ON | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Physical Environment | |
Humber Gateway Offshore Wind Farm: Non-Technical Summary of the Onshore Substation and Cable Spur Environmental Statement | E.ON | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Stakeholder Perceptions of the Wave Hub Development in Cornwall, UK. | West, J.; Bailey, I.; Whithead, I. | Conference Paper | Fixed Offshore Wind | Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Robin Rigg Offshore Wind Farm: Before and During-construction Marine Mammal Monitoring | Centre for Marine and Coastal Studies Ltd (CMACS) | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Displacement | Marine Mammals | |
Coastal Process Modelling for Offshore Windfarm Environmental Impact Assessment: Best Practice Guide | Lambkin, D.; Harris, J.; Cooper, W.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow | Sediment Transport, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
Influence of Behavior on Bird Mortality in Wind Energy Developments | Smallwood, K.; Rugge, L.; Morrison, M. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Avoidance, Collision, Displacement | Birds, Passerines, Raptors, Waterfowl | |
Assessment of the Effects of the Offshore Wind Farm Egmond aan Zee (OWEZ) for Harbour Porpoise (comparison T0 and T1) | Scheidat, M.; Aarts, G.; Bakker, A.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Marine Mammals | |
Integrated Assessment of Coastal and Marine Changes Using the Example of Offshore Wind Farms: the Coastal Futures Approach | Kannen, A.; Burkhard, B. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions | ||
Strategic Review of Offshore Wind Farm Monitoring Data Associated with FEPA Licence Conditions: Marine Mammals | Philpott, E.; Tollit, D.; Mackey, B. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals | ||
Strategic Review of Offshore Wind Farm Monitoring Data Associated with FEPA Licence Conditions: Birds | Budgey, R.; Ormston, C. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds | ||
Strategic Review of Offshore Wind Farm Monitoring Data Associated with FEPA Licence Conditions: Benthic Ecology | Walker, R.; Weiss, L.; Froján, C.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Invertebrates | ||
Did the Pile Driving during the Construction of the Offshore Wind Farm Egmond aan Zee, the Netherlands, Impact Local Seabirds? | Leopold, M.; Camphuysen, K. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Seabirds, Birds | |
Local Effects of Blue Mussels Around Turbine Foundations in an Ecosystem Model of Nysted Off-Shore Wind Farm, Denmark | Maar, M.; Bolding, K.; Petersen, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Invertebrates | |
Strategic Review of Offshore Wind Farm Monitoring Data Associated with FEPA Licence Conditions: Fish | Walker, R.; Judd, A.; Warr, K.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Fish | ||
Investigations into the effects of pile driving at the offshore wind farm Horns Rev II and the FINO III research platform | Brandt, M.; Diederichs, A.; Nehls, G. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
High Resolution Video Survey of Seabirds and Mammals in the Rhyl Flats Area | Hexter, R. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Seabirds, Marine Mammals, Birds | ||
Life Cycle Assessment of Offshore Wind Electricity Generation in Scandinavia | Tveten, A. | Thesis | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Life Cycle Assessment, Human Dimensions | ||
Contextualizing Avian Mortality: A Preliminary Appraisal of Bird and Bat Fatalities from Wind, Fossil-Fuel, and Nuclear Electricity | Sovacool, B. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Avoidance, Collision, Displacement | Bats, Birds | |
Ecological and Economic Cost-Benefit Analysis of Offshore Wind Energy | Snyder, B.; Kaiser, M. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Avian Sensitivity to Mortality: Prioritising Migratory Bird Species for Assessment at Proposed Wind Farms | Desholm, M. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision | Birds | |
Guidance on Environmental Impact Assessment of Offshore Renewable Energy Development on Surfing Resources and Recreation | Surfers Against Sewage | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Recreation & Tourism | |
Proceedings of the Wind Wildlife Research Meeting VII | Schwartz, S. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds | |
Revised Best Practice Guidance for the Use of Remote Techniques for Ornithological Monitoring at Offshore Windfarms | Walls, R.; Pendlebury, C.; Budgey, R.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds | ||
Developing Guidance on Ornithological Cumulative Impact Assessment for Offshore Wind Farm Developers | King, S.; Maclean, I.; Norman, T.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Avoidance, Collision, Displacement | Birds | |
Marine Aquaculture within Offshore Wind Farms: Social Aspects of Multiple-Use Planning | Michler-Cieluch, T.; Krause, G.; Buck, B. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions | ||
From State-Centered Decision-Making to Participatory Governance – Planning for Offshore Wind Farms and Implementation of the Water Framework Directive in Northern Germany | Bruns, A.; Gee, K. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Assessment of Wind‐Farm and Other Bird Casualties from Carcasses Found on a Northumbrian Beach Over an 11‐Year Period | Newton, I.; Little, B. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision | Seabirds, Birds | |
Seasonal Distribution Of Harbour Porpoises And Possible Interference Of Offshore Wind Farms In The German North Sea | Gilles, A.; Scheidat, M.; Siebert, U. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change, Noise | Marine Mammals | |
Ammonia Energy Storage, Transmission and Usage Development for Offshore Wind and Applicability to OTEC | Hart, G.; Holbrook, J. | Conference Paper | Marine Energy, OTEC, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Physical Environment | ||
Preferences of Coastal Zone User Groups Regarding the Siting of Offshore Wind Farms | Ladenburg, J.; Dubgaard, A. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Horns Rev II Offshore Wind Farm Monitoring of Bird Migration | Skov, H.; Jensen, N.; Durinck, J.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Avoidance | Birds | |
A Review Of Assessment Methodologies For Offshore Windfarms | Maclean, I.; Wright, L.; Showler, D.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Where Are All the People? A Study on the Integration of Socioeconomics and Marine Conservation Planning | Feldman, L. | Thesis | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions | ||
Testing and validation of automated whistle and click detectors using PAMGUARD 1.0 | Yack, T.; Barlow, J.; Rankin, S.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Avoidance, Displacement, Habitat Change, Noise | Marine Mammals |
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