The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Short Science Summary: European Grouse and Wind Energy Development | WREN | Summary | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds | ||
Response of waterbird abundance and flight behavior to a coastal wind farm on the East Asian-Australasian Flyway | Bai, M-L.; Chih, W-C.; Lee, P-F.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Shorebirds, Waterfowl, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
AWWI Technical Report: Performance of the GenEst Mortality Estimator Compared to the Huso and Shoenfeld Estimators | Rabie, P.; Riser-Espinoza, D.; Studyvin, J.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy | Collision | Bats, Birds | |
Scour Protections for Offshore Foundations of Marine Energy Harvesting Technologies: A Review | Fazeres-Ferradosa, T.; Chambel, J.; Taveira-Pinto, F.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow, Habitat Change | Physical Environment | |
U.S. Geological Survey Migratory Bird Science, 2020–21 | Pearse, A.; Sherfy, M.; Wimer, M.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Avoidance, Collision, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds, Ground-Nesting Birds, Passerines, Raptors, Physical Environment | |
Vineyard Wind 1 Final Environmental Impact Statement (FEIS) | Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, Displacement, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
Novel Application and Validation of a Method to Assess Visual Impacts of Rotating Wind Turbine Blades Within Woodland Areas | Nopp-Mayr, U.; Kunz, F.; Suppan, F.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Avoidance, Collision | Bats, Birds, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Visual Impacts | |
Changes in feeding behavior of longfin squid (Doryteuthis pealeii) during laboratory exposure to pile driving noise | Jones, I.; Peyla, J.; Clark, H.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Invertebrates | |
Monitoring Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin occurrences in a highly urbanized estuary for informing conservation and management | Fang, L.; Lin, W.; Guo, L.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |||
Revolution Wind COP Appendix Z1: Assessment of Impacts to Marine Mammals, Sea Turtles, and ESA-Listed Fish Species | CSA Ocean Sciences Inc | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Habitat Change, Noise | Fish, Marine Mammals, Reptiles | |
Monitoring of geese in the territory of Integrated System for Protection of Birds, Winter 2020-2021 | Zehtindjiev, P.; Whitfield, D. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Displacement | Birds, Waterfowl | |
Decarbonisation of the power sector to engender a 'Just transition' in Japan: Quantifying local employment impacts | Kuriyama, A.; Abe, N. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Environmental Justice, Social & Economic Data | ||
Eagle fatalities are reduced by automated curtailment of wind turbines | McClure, C.; Rolek, B.; Dunn, L.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds, Raptors | |
Proceedings from the State of the Science and Technology for Minimizing Impacts to Bats from Wind Energy | Hein, C.; Straw, B. | Workshop Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Collision | Bats | |
International policy, recommendations, actions and mitigation efforts of anthropogenic underwater noise | Chou, E.; Southall, B.; Robards, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | |||
Offshore wind farms and the attraction-production hypothesis: insights from a combination of stomach content and stable isotope analyses | Mavraki, N.; Degraer, S.; Vanaverbeke, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Habitat Change | Fish, Demersal Fish, Pelagic Fish | |
ROSA Offshore Wind Project Monitoring Framework and Guidelines | ROSA | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Fisheries, Marine Spatial Planning | |
Large whale entanglements off the U.S. West Coast, from 1982-2017 | Saez, L.; Lawson, D.; DeAngelis, M. | Report | Entanglement | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Offshore Wind Report: Positioning for U.S. Expansion: U.S. Ports and Vessels Innovation | American Bureau of Shipping | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Navigation | ||
Field Observations During Offshore Wind Structure Installation and Operation (Maryland Offshore Wind and Coastal Virginia Offshore Wind) | Amaral, J.; Ampela, K.; Frankel, A.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
Review of the Impacts to Marine Fauna from Electromagnetic Frequencies (EMF) Generated by Energy Transmitted through Undersea Electric Transmission Cables | Bilinski, J. | Report | Wind Energy | EMF | ||
Atlantic Shores Offshore Wind COP Appendix II-J: Essential Fish Habitat Assessment | Environmental Design & Research, Landscape Architecture, Engineering, & Environmental Services, D.P.C. (EDR) | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Fish | |
Biodiversity and bird surveys in Finnish environmental impact assessments and follow-up monitoring | Mäkeläinen, S.; Lehikoinen, A. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Digital Aerial Wildlife Survey of BOEM Lease Area OCS-A 520 Monthly Report: September Surveys I & II 2020 | Arundale, M.; Jervis, L.; Warford, S.; et al. | Report | Birds, Marine Mammals, Reptiles, Sea Turtles | |||
Digital Aerial Wildlife Survey of BOEM Lease Area OCS-A 520 Monthly Report: October 2020 | Goulding, A.; Warford, S.; Robinson Willmott, J.; et al. | Report | Birds, Marine Mammals, Reptiles, Sea Turtles | |||
Digital Aerial Wildlife Survey of BOEM Lease Area OCS-A 520 Monthly Report: November 2020 | Jervis, L.; Arundale, M.; Warford, S.; et al. | Report | Birds, Marine Mammals, Reptiles, Sea Turtles | |||
ECO Wind Factsheet | ECO Wind | Summary | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds, Ground-Nesting Birds, Raptors | ||
Evaluating the South Korean public perceptions and acceptance of offshore wind farming: evidence from a choice experiment study | Kim, J.; Choi, K.; Yoo, S. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions | ||
What is an artificial reef? | National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) | Website | Habitat Change | |||
Atlantic Shores Offshore Wind COP Appendix II-G2: 2020 Benthic Assessment Report | Morandi, A.; Berkman, S.; Dauksis, R.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Invertebrates, Physical Environment | ||
MOTION OF THE CALIFORNIA ENERGY COMMISSION FOR APPROVAL OF THE ELECTRIC PROGRAM INVESTMENT CHARGE INTERIM INVESTMENT PLAN 2021 | California Energy Commission | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Bats, Birds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Fisheries | ||
Drivers of European bat population change: a review reveals evidence gaps | Browning, E.; Barlow, K.; Burns, F.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Bats, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
A Runway Safety System Based on Vertically Oriented Stereovision | Gradolewski, D.; Dziak, D.; Kaniecki, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Collision, Habitat Change | Birds | |
JUMP Deliverable 2: Inventory of background information | Sobreira, F.; Cruz, E.; Luís, A.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | ||
The Merits of Loop Analysis for the Qualitative Modeling of Social-Ecological Systems in Presence of Offshore Wind Farms | Niquil, N.; Scotti, M.; Fofack-Garcia, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Integrating Social and Ecological Research on the Impacts of Offshore Wind Farms in North America | ten Brink, T.; Dalton, T.; Livermore, J. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Habitat Change | Fish, Invertebrates, Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Social & Economic Data | |
A Biomimetic Ultrasonic Whistle for Use as a Bat Deterrent on Wind Turbines | Sievert, P.; Modarres-Sadeghi, Y.; Smotherman, M.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Peaks in bat activity at turbines and the implications for mitigating the impact of wind energy developments on bats | Richardson, S.; Lintott, P.; Hosken, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision | Bats | |
Towards sustainable blue energy production: an analysis of legal transformative and adaptive capacity | Simila, J.; Soininen, N.; Paukku, E. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Riverine, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
A Multi-Criteria Approach to Evaluate Floating Offshore Wind Farms Siting in the Canary Islands (Spain) | Díaz, H.; Soares, C. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | |
The soundscape of the Anthropocene ocean | Duarte, C.; Chapuis, L.; Collin, S.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals | ||
Limitations, lack of standardization, and recommended best practices in studies of renewable energy effects on birds and bats | Conkling, T.; Loss, S.; Diffendorfer, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Birds | ||
Strategic Environmental Assessment and the precautionary principle in the spatial planning of wind farms – European experience in Serbia | Josimović, B.; Cvjetić, A.; Furundžić, D. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Legal & Policy | ||
Northern gannets (Morus bassanus) are strongly affected by operating offshore wind farms during the breeding season | Peschko, V.; Mendel, B.; Mercker, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Avoidance, Collision | Birds, Seabirds | |
Estimation of spatiotemporal trends in bat abundance from mortality data collected at wind turbines | Davy, C.; Squires, K.; Zimmerling, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Collision | Bats | |
Energy-food nexus in the marine environment: A macroeconomic analysis on offshore wind energy and seafood production in Scotland | Qu, Y.; Hooper, T.; Swales, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Social & Economic Data | ||
Insights and recommendations for involving young people in decision making for the marine environment | Devenport, E.; Brooker, E.; Brooker, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Human Dimensions, Environmental Justice, Stakeholder Engagement | |||
Fishing within offshore wind farms in the North Sea: Stakeholder perspectives for multi-use from Scotland and Germany | Schupp, M.; Kafas, A.; Buck, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Marine Spatial Planning, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Offshore Wind Market Development and Transmission in the U.S. Northeast | Smith, K. | Thesis | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Social & Economic Data | ||
Valorisation perspectives for offshore wind energy innovation projects | Behrens, C.; Brouwer, E.; Winkelmolen, R. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data, Stakeholder Engagement |
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