The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Patterns of Pre-Construction Bat Activity at a Proposed Wind Facility in Northwest Massachusetts: 2006 Annual Report | Arnett, E.; Huso, M.; Reynolds, D.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Bats | |
California Guidelines for Reducing Impacts to Birds and Bats from Wind Energy Development | Anderson, R.; Sanders, S.; Flint, S.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Nygårdsfjellet Wind Park, Phase 2. Studies of Spring Migrating Birds | Jacobsen, K. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds | ||
Ecological Baseline Studies for the Hatchet Ridge Wind Energy Project, Shasta County, California | Young, D. Jr.; Johnson, G.; Poulton, V.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
The Effects of Noise on the Aquatic Environment | Walmsley, D. | Conference Paper | Noise | Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals | ||
Flight Speeds among Bird Species: Allometric and Phylogenetic Effects | Alerstam, T.; Rosen, M.; Backman, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Birds, Passerines, Waterfowl | |||
Ecological Impacts of Wind Energy Development on Bats: Questions, Research Needs, and Hypotheses | Kunz, T.; Arnett, E.; Erickson, W.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement | Bats | |
Wind Energy Development and Wildlife Conservation: Challenges and Opportunities | Kuvlesky, W. Jr.; Brennan, L.; Morrison, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Physical Environment, Birds | ||
Magnetic Maps in Animals: Nature's GPS | Lohmann, K.; Lohmann, C.; Putman, N. | Journal Article | EMF | Reptiles, Invertebrates, Birds | ||
First records of dead bats (Chiroptera) from wind farms in Croatia | Zagmajster, M.; Jancar, T.; Mlakar, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Migratory Routes of Short-Tailed Albatrosses: Use of Exclusive Economic Zones of North Pacific Rim Countries and Spatial Overlap with Commercial Fisheries in Alaska | Suryan, R.; Dietrich, K.; Melvin, E.; et al. | Journal Article | Birds, Seabirds, Human Dimensions, Fisheries | |||
Assessment of the Potential for Acoustic Deterrents to Mitigate the Impact on Marine Mammals of Underwater Noise Arising from the Construction of Offshore Windfarms | Gordon, J.; Thompson, D.; Gillespie, D.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
Bats and Offshore Wind Turbines Studied in Southern Scandinavia | Ahlén, I.; Bach, L.; Baagøe, H.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision | Bats | |
Spectral Density of Polarimetric Variables Separating Biological Scatters in the VAD Display | Bachmann, S.; Zrnić, D. | Journal Article | Passerines, Birds | |||
Decommissioning Programme for Hywind Scotland Pilot Park | Statoil | Report | Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
Geographic Assignment of Seabirds to their Origin: Combining Morphologic, Genetic, and Biogeochemical Analyses | Gomez-Diaz, E.; Gonzalez-Solis, J. | Journal Article | Birds, Seabirds | |||
Burrowing Owl Mortality in the Altamont Pass Wind Resource Area | Smallwood, K.; Thelander, C.; Morrison, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Raptors, Birds | |
Results of Bat and Bird Mortality Monitoring at the Expanded Buffalo Mountain Windfarm, 2005 | Fiedler, J.; Henry, T.; Tankersley, R. Jr.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Passerines, Birds, Bats | |
Annual Report for the Maple Ridge Wind Power Project Post-construction Bird and Bat Fatality Study - 2006 | Jain, A.; Kerlinger, P.; Curry, R.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
Potential Impact of the Massachusetts Maritime Academy Wind Turbine on Common and Roseate Terns | Vlietstra, L. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Seabirds | ||
Potential Impact of the Massachusetts Maritime Academy Wind Turbine on Common (Sterna hirundo) and Roseate (S. dougallii) Terns | Vlietstra, L. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Seabirds | ||
Ecological Baseline Studies Report Proposed Dry Lake Wind Project, Navajo County, Arizona | Young, D. Jr.; Poulton, V.; Bay, K. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Ecosystem Processes | ||
Wind Turbines and Birds in Flanders (Belgium): Preliminary Summary of the Mortality Research Results | Everaert, J.; Kuijken, E. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds | ||
Rhyl Flats Offshore Wind Farm Monitoring Statement (Version 1.4) | npower renewables | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | EMF, Habitat Change | Marine Mammals, Physical Environment | |
Robin Rigg Monitoring Windfarm Site Benthic Macro Invertebrate Data Reports: 2007-2011 | Entec | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Physical Environment | |
Developing Field and Analytical Methods to Assess Avian Collision Risk at Wind Farms | Band, W.; Madders, M.; Whitfield, D. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement | Birds | |
Effects of Wind Turbines on Flight Behaviour of Wintering Common Eiders: Implications for Habitat Use and Collision Risk | Larsen, J.; Guillemette, M. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Avoidance, Collision, Displacement | Birds, Seabirds | |
Birds and Wind Farms: Risk Assessment and Mitigation | de Lucas, M.; Janss, G.; Ferrer, M. | Book | Wind Energy | Birds, Bats | ||
The Possible Effects of Wind Energy on Illinois Birds and Bats | Illinois Department of Natural Resources | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Waterfowl, Raptors, Birds, Bats | ||
Wind Power and Birds at Smøla 2003-2006 | Follestad, A.; Flagstad, Ø.; Nygård, T.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Raptors | ||
Sound and Cetaceans: A Regional Response to Regulating Acoustic Marine Pollution | Scott, K. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
Wind farms' deadly reputation hard to shift | Marris, E.; Fairless, D. | Magazine Article | Wind Energy | Birds | ||
Biglow Canyon Wind Farm: Wildlife Monitoring and Mitigation Plan | Portland General Electric Company; Oregon Department of Energy | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds, Raptors | |
Nocturnal Behavior of Raptors at Wind Energy Facilities | Castle, J. | Thesis | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds, Raptors | |
COWRIE Workshop on the Cumulative Impact of Offshore Windfarms on Birds | Norman, T.; Buisson, R.; Askew, N. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds | ||
Rhyl Flats Offshore Wind Farm Benthic Grab Survey 2006 Monitoring Report | Centre for Marine and Coastal Studies Ltd (CMACS) | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Physical Environment | ||
Rhyl Flats Offshore Wind Farm Benthic Trawl Survey 2006 Monitoring Report | Centre for Marine and Coastal Studies Ltd (CMACS) | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Physical Environment | ||
Wildlife and Habitat Baseline Study for the Whiskey Ridge Wind Power Project, Kittitas County, Washington | Western Ecosystems Technology Inc (WEST) | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Raptors | ||
Interim Summary on the Effectiveness of the Winter Period Turbine Shutdown in the Altamont Pass Wind Resource Area | Erickson, W.; Strickland, D. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds, Raptors | |
Wind Turbines and Birds: A Guidance Document for Environmental Assessment | Canadian Wildlife Service | Report | Wind Energy | Birds | ||
Changes in Bird Habitat Utilisation around the Horns Rev 1 Offshore Wind Farm, with Particular Emphasis on Common Scoter | Petersen, I.; Fox, A. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Seabirds, Birds | |
Responses of Cetaceans to Anthropogenic Noise | Nowacek, D.; Thorne, L.; Johnston, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Recommended Protocols for Monitoring Impacts of Wind Turbines on Birds | Canadian Wildlife Service | Report | Wind Energy | Birds | ||
Puget Sound Energy Hopkins Ridge Wind Project Phase 1 Post-Construction Avian and Bat Monitoring First Annual Report | Young, D. Jr.; Erickson, W.; Jeffrey, J.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Raptors, Passerines, Ground-Nesting Birds, Birds, Bats | ||
Bats Avoid Radar Installations: Could Electromagnetic Fields Deter Bats from Colliding with Wind Turbines? | Racey, P.; Nicholls, B. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Avoidance, Collision, EMF | Bats | |
Poor Evidence-Base For Assessment Of Windfarm Impacts On Birds | Steward, G.; Pullin, A.; Coles, C. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Displacement, Habitat Change | Birds | |
Proceedings of the NWCC Wildlife Workgroup Research Planning Meeting VI | Schwartz, S. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds | |
Variation in Bat and Bird Fatalities at Wind Energy Facilities: Assessing the Effects of Rotor Size and Tower Height | Barclay, R.; Baerwald, E.; Gruver, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Collision | Bats, Birds | |
Marine Mammals and Noise: A Sound Approach to Research and Management | Marine Mammal Commission | Report | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Development of a Cost-Effective System to Monitor Wind Turbines for Bird and Bat Collisions Phase I: Sensor System Feasibility Study | Pandey, A.; Hermence, J.; Harness, R. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds |
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