The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
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An Acoustic Study of Bat Activity at the Proposed Roaring Brook Wind Project, New York, Spring - Fall 2008 | Hein, C.; Schwab, N.; Mabee, T. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Threats to Sandy Beach Ecosystems: A Review | Defeo, O.; McLachlan, A.; Schoeman, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Physical Environment | |||
Numerical Calculation of the Impact of Offshore Wind Farm Power Stations on Hydrodynamic Conditions | Zhang, W.; Xia, H.; Wang, B. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow | Physical Environment | |
Wind Turbines and Bat Mortality: Interactions of Bat Echolocation Pulses with Moving Turbine Rotor Blades | Long, C.; Flint, J.; Lepper, P.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Collision | Bats | |
An Ecological Risk Assessment of Wind Energy Development in Montana | Martin, B.; Pearson, A.; Bauer, B. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Bats | ||
Probability of Impact Workshop | National Wind Coordinating Collaborative | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds | |
Assessing Impacts of Wind-Energy Development on Nocturnally Active Birds and Bats: A Guidance Document | Kunz, T.; Arnett, E.; Cooper, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Collision | Bats, Birds | |
Robin Rigg Monitoring Cable Route Benthic Macro-Invertebrate Data Reports: 2007-2011 | Entec | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Physical Environment | |
Bat Species Composition and Activity at the Proposed Glen Dhu Wind Development Site, Pictou County, Nova Scotia | Broders, H.; Henderson, L. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Fall 2006 Radar Surveys of Nighttime Migration Activity at the Proposed Windpark in Coos County, New Hampshire by Granite Reliable Power, LLC | Stantec Consulting | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
Spring 2007 Radar, Visual, and Acoustic Survey of Bird and Bat Migration at the Proposed Windpark in Coos County, New Hampshire by Granite Reliable Power, LLC | Stantec Consulting | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
Post-Construction Avian Monitoring Study for the Shiloh I Wind Power Project Solano County, California Year One Final Report | Kerlinger, P.; Curry, R.; Culp, L.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Raptors, Passerines, Birds, Bats | ||
Migration of Bats Past a Remote Island Offers Clues toward the Problem of Bat Fatalities at Wind Turbines | Cryan, P.; Brown, A. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Collision | Bats | |
Prairie Winds: Migrating Bats & Wind Energy in Canada | Baerwald, E. | Magazine Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Patterns of Pre-Construction Bat Activity at a Proposed Wind Facility in Northwest Massachusetts: 2006 Annual Report | Arnett, E.; Huso, M.; Reynolds, D.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Bats | |
California Guidelines for Reducing Impacts to Birds and Bats from Wind Energy Development | Anderson, R.; Sanders, S.; Flint, S.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Ecological Baseline Studies for the Hatchet Ridge Wind Energy Project, Shasta County, California | Young, D. Jr.; Johnson, G.; Poulton, V.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
Ecological Impacts of Wind Energy Development on Bats: Questions, Research Needs, and Hypotheses | Kunz, T.; Arnett, E.; Erickson, W.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement | Bats | |
Wind Energy Development and Wildlife Conservation: Challenges and Opportunities | Kuvlesky, W. Jr.; Brennan, L.; Morrison, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Physical Environment, Birds | ||
First records of dead bats (Chiroptera) from wind farms in Croatia | Zagmajster, M.; Jancar, T.; Mlakar, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats | ||
Bats and Offshore Wind Turbines Studied in Southern Scandinavia | Ahlén, I.; Bach, L.; Baagøe, H.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision | Bats | |
Decommissioning Programme for Hywind Scotland Pilot Park | Statoil | Report | Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
Burrowing Owl Mortality in the Altamont Pass Wind Resource Area | Smallwood, K.; Thelander, C.; Morrison, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Raptors, Birds | |
Results of Bat and Bird Mortality Monitoring at the Expanded Buffalo Mountain Windfarm, 2005 | Fiedler, J.; Henry, T.; Tankersley, R. Jr.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Passerines, Birds, Bats | |
Annual Report for the Maple Ridge Wind Power Project Post-construction Bird and Bat Fatality Study - 2006 | Jain, A.; Kerlinger, P.; Curry, R.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
Rhyl Flats Offshore Wind Farm Monitoring Statement (Version 1.4) | npower renewables | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | EMF, Habitat Change | Marine Mammals, Physical Environment | |
Robin Rigg Monitoring Windfarm Site Benthic Macro Invertebrate Data Reports: 2007-2011 | Entec | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Physical Environment | |
Birds and Wind Farms: Risk Assessment and Mitigation | de Lucas, M.; Janss, G.; Ferrer, M. | Book | Wind Energy | Birds, Bats | ||
The Possible Effects of Wind Energy on Illinois Birds and Bats | Illinois Department of Natural Resources | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Waterfowl, Raptors, Birds, Bats | ||
Wind Power and Birds at Smøla 2003-2006 | Follestad, A.; Flagstad, Ø.; Nygård, T.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Raptors | ||
Biglow Canyon Wind Farm: Wildlife Monitoring and Mitigation Plan | Portland General Electric Company; Oregon Department of Energy | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds, Raptors | |
Nocturnal Behavior of Raptors at Wind Energy Facilities | Castle, J. | Thesis | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds, Raptors | |
Rhyl Flats Offshore Wind Farm Benthic Grab Survey 2006 Monitoring Report | Centre for Marine and Coastal Studies Ltd (CMACS) | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Physical Environment | ||
Rhyl Flats Offshore Wind Farm Benthic Trawl Survey 2006 Monitoring Report | Centre for Marine and Coastal Studies Ltd (CMACS) | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Physical Environment | ||
Wildlife and Habitat Baseline Study for the Whiskey Ridge Wind Power Project, Kittitas County, Washington | Western Ecosystems Technology Inc (WEST) | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Birds, Raptors | ||
Interim Summary on the Effectiveness of the Winter Period Turbine Shutdown in the Altamont Pass Wind Resource Area | Erickson, W.; Strickland, D. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds, Raptors | |
Puget Sound Energy Hopkins Ridge Wind Project Phase 1 Post-Construction Avian and Bat Monitoring First Annual Report | Young, D. Jr.; Erickson, W.; Jeffrey, J.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Raptors, Passerines, Ground-Nesting Birds, Birds, Bats | ||
Bats Avoid Radar Installations: Could Electromagnetic Fields Deter Bats from Colliding with Wind Turbines? | Racey, P.; Nicholls, B. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Avoidance, Collision, EMF | Bats | |
Proceedings of the NWCC Wildlife Workgroup Research Planning Meeting VI | Schwartz, S. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds | |
Variation in Bat and Bird Fatalities at Wind Energy Facilities: Assessing the Effects of Rotor Size and Tower Height | Barclay, R.; Baerwald, E.; Gruver, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Collision | Bats, Birds | |
Development of a Cost-Effective System to Monitor Wind Turbines for Bird and Bat Collisions Phase I: Sensor System Feasibility Study | Pandey, A.; Hermence, J.; Harness, R. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
Eagle Owl and Wind Power development at Karmøy, Western Norway | Rov, N.; Jacobsen, K. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Displacement | Birds, Raptors | |
Post-construction monitoring report for avian and bat mortality at the NPPD Ainsworth Wind Farm | Derby, C.; Dahl, A.; Erickson, W.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats, Birds | ||
Renewable Energy Resources and Wildlife: Impacts and Opportunities | Arnett, E.; Strickland, M.; Morrison, M. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy | Collision, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds | |
Offshore wind farms: Effects on the water exchange of the Baltic Sea | Burchard, H. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow | Physical Environment | |
Protocol for Investigating Displacement Effects of Wind Facilities on Grassland Songbirds | Erickson, W.; Strickland, D.; Shaffer, J.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Displacement | Passerines, Birds, Bats | |
The Eagle Owl (Bubo bubo) on Sleneset and Windpower | Jacobsen, K.; Rov, N. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Raptors, Birds | ||
Proceedings of the Effects of Oil on Wildlife: Research, Rehabilitation, and General Concerns | Massey, J. | Conference Paper | Chemicals | Birds, Ground-Nesting Birds, Seabirds, Waterfowl, Physical Environment, Fish, Marine Mammals | ||
Applying Radar Technology to Migratory Bird Conservation and Management: Strengthening and Expanding a Collaborative | Ruth, J. | Report | Wind Energy | Birds, Bats | ||
Summer-Fall 2006 Bat Detector Survey and Two-year Summary at the Proposed Deerfield Wind Project in Searsburg and Readsboro, Vermont | Stantec Consulting | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Bats |
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