The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
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Environmental Assessment of Offshore Wind Power Generation near Rhode Island: Acoustic and Electromagnetic Effects on Marine Animals [Presentation] | Miller, J.; Potty, G.; Raposa, K.; et al. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
Behavioral Responses of Beaked Whales and Other Cetaceans to Controlled Exposures of Simulated Sonar and Other Sounds | Southall, B.; Tyack, P.; Moretti, D.; et al. | Presentation | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Environmental Assessment of Offshore Wind Power Generation near Rhode Island: Acoustic and Electromagnetic Effects on Marine Animals | Miller, J.; Potty, G.; Raposa, K.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | EMF, Noise | Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals | |
Investigations into the effects of pile driving at the offshore wind farm Horns Rev II and the FINO III research platform | Brandt, M.; Diederichs, A.; Nehls, G. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
Best Practices in Management, Assessment and Control of Underwater Noise Pollution | André, M.; Morell, M.; Mas, A.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
Temporary Shift in Masked Hearing Thresholds in a Harbor Porpoise (Phocoena phocoena) after Exposure to Seismic Airgun Stimuli | Lucke, K.; Siebert, U.; Lepper, P.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Seasonal Distribution Of Harbour Porpoises And Possible Interference Of Offshore Wind Farms In The German North Sea | Gilles, A.; Scheidat, M.; Siebert, U. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change, Noise | Marine Mammals | |
Testing and validation of automated whistle and click detectors using PAMGUARD 1.0 | Yack, T.; Barlow, J.; Rankin, S.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Avoidance, Displacement, Habitat Change, Noise | Marine Mammals | |
Underwater Hearing Sensitivity of Harbor Seals (Phoca vitulina) for Narrow Noise Bands Between 0.2 and 80 kHz | Kastelein, R.; Wensveen, P.; Hoek, L.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Pinnipeds | ||
Pile Driving Zone of Responsiveness Extends Beyond 20 km for Harbour Porpoises (Phocoena phocoena (L.)) | Tougaard, J.; Carstensen, J.; Teilmann, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
Offshore Wind Farms in the Belgian Part of the North Sea: State of the Art After Two Years of Environmental Monitoring | Degraer, S.; Brabant, R. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions | |
Speaking up: Killer whales (Orcinus orca) increase their call amplitude in response to vessel noise | Holt, M.; Noren, D.; Veirs, V.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Human Dimensions, Navigation | ||
Underwater Noise From Three Types Of Offshore Wind Turbines: Estimation Of Impact Zones For Harbor Porpoises And Harbor Seals | Tougaard, J.; Henriksen, O.; Miller, L. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Pinnipeds | |
Vessel Noise Effects On Delphinid Communication | Jensen, F.; Bejder, L.; Wahlberg, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Measurement of Wind Turbine Construction Noise at Horns Rev II | Betke, K. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
Underwater Detection of Tonal Signals Between 0.125 and 100 kHz by Harbor Seals (Phoca vitulina) | Kastelein, R.; Wensveen, P.; Hoek, L.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Pinnipeds, Marine Mammals | ||
Characterizing the Relative Contributions of Large Vessels to Total Ocean Noise Fields: A Case Study Using the Gerry E. Studds Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuary | Hatch, L.; Clark, C.; Merrick, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
The Influence of 70 and 120 kHz Tonal Signals on the Behavior of Harbor Porpoises (Phocoena phocoena) in a Floating Pen | Kastelein, R.; Verboom, W.; Jennings, N.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals | ||
Underwater Radiated Noise Due to the Piling for the Q7 Offshore Wind Park | de Jong, C.; Ainslie, M. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
Ocean Noise: Turn it down - A report on ocean noise pollution | McKenna, C.; International Fund for Animal Welfare | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Marine Mammals | |
The Effects of Anthropogenic Sound on Marine Mammals | Boyd, I.; Brownell, B.; Cato, D.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
Implications for Marine Mammals of Large-Scale Changes in the Marine Acoustic Environment | Tyack, P. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals | ||
Too loud to talk?: Do wind turbine-related sounds affect harbour seal communication? | Lucke, K.; Sundermeyer, J.; Driver, J.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Pinnipeds, Marine Mammals | |
Did the Pile Driving during the Construction of the Offshore Wind Farm Egmond aan Zee, the Netherlands, Impact Porpoises? | Leopold, M.; Camphuysen, K. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
Investigations of the Bird Collision Risk and the Responses of Harbour Porpoises in the Offshore Wind Farms Horns Rev, North Sea, and Nysted, Baltic Sea, in Denmark - Part II: Harbour porpoises | Diederichs,A.; Hennig, V.; Nehls, G. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement, Noise | Birds, Marine Mammals | |
Marine Mammal Noise Exposure Criteria: Initial Scientific Recommendations | Southall, B.; Bowles, A.; Ellison, W.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Pinnipeds | ||
Do Marine Mammals Experience Stress Related to Anthropogenic Noise? | Wright, A.; Soto, N.; Baldwin, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals | ||
Measurement and Interpretation of Underwater Noise During Construction and Operation of Offshore Windfarms in UK Waters | Nedwell, J.; Parvin, S.; Edwards, B.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Marine Mammals | |
The Impacts Of Anthropogenic Ocean Noise On Cetaceans And Implications For Management | Weilgart, L. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Short- and long-term changes in right whale calling behavior: The potential effects of noise on acoustic communication | Parks, S.; Clark, C. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
The Effects of Noise on the Aquatic Environment | Walmsley, D. | Conference Paper | Noise | Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals | ||
Assessment of the Potential for Acoustic Deterrents to Mitigate the Impact on Marine Mammals of Underwater Noise Arising from the Construction of Offshore Windfarms | Gordon, J.; Thompson, D.; Gillespie, D.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
Sound and Cetaceans: A Regional Response to Regulating Acoustic Marine Pollution | Scott, K. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
Belwind Environmental Impact Study: Non-Technical Summary | De Sutter, R.; Volckaet, A. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Displacement, Noise | Birds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Fisheries | |
MER Offshore Windmolenpark Bligh Bank Belwind NV | De Sutter, R.; Volckaet, A. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Displacement, Noise | Birds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Fisheries | |
Responses of Cetaceans to Anthropogenic Noise | Nowacek, D.; Thorne, L.; Johnston, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Marine Mammals and Noise: A Sound Approach to Research and Management | Marine Mammal Commission | Report | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Perception of Low-Frequency Acoustic Signals by a Harbour Porpoise (Phocoena phocoena) in the Presence of Simulated Offshore Wind Turbine Noise | Lucke, K.; Lepper, P.; Hoeve, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
Environmental Noise and Decision Making Possible Implications of Increases in Anthropogenic Noise for Information Processing in Marine Mammals | Bateson, M. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals | ||
Perception of Low-Frequency Acoustic Signals by a Harbour Propoise (Phocoena phocoena) in the Presence of Simulated Offshore Wind Turbine Noise | Lucke, K.; Lepper, P.; Hoeve, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
Harbour Porpoises on Horns Reef Effects of the Horns Reef Wind Farm | Jakob, T.; Carstensen, J.; Wisz, M.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
Summary on Harbour Porpoise Monitoring 1999-2006 around Nysted and Horns Rev Offshore Wind Farms | Teilmann, J.; Tougaard, J.; Carstensen, J. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise, Habitat Change | Marine Mammals | |
The effect of vessel noise on the vocal behavior of belugas in the St. Lawrence River estuary, Canada | Lesage, V.; Barrette, C.; Kingsley, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Human Dimensions, Navigation | ||
Effects of Offshore Wind Farm Noise on Marine Mammals and Fish | Tomsen, F.; Lüdemann, K.; Kafemann, R.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Marine Mammals | |
Long-range Effects of Airgun Noise on Marine Mammals: Responses as a Function of Received Sound Level and Distance | Bain, D.; Williams, R. | Report | Noise | Marine Mammals | ||
Wind Turbine Underwater Noise and Marine Mammals: Implications of Current Knowledge and Data Needs | Madsen, P.; Wahlberg, M.; Tougaard, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
Likely Sensitivity of Bottlenose Dolphins to Pile-Driving Noise | David, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
Understanding the Impacts of Anthropogenic Sound on Beaked Whales | Cox, T.; Ragen, T.; Read, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Final Underwater Noise Analysis of Cape Wind Energy Project | ESS Group Inc | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Marine Mammals, Reptiles | |
Impacts of Offshore Wind Farm Construction on Harbour Porpoises: Acoustic Monitoring of Echolocation Activity using Porpoise Detectors (T-PODs) | Carstensen, J.; Henriksen, O.; Teilmann, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change, Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans |
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