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Short Science Summary 2024: Environmental Effects around the World

Waves

Over the past two decades, researchers, in collaboration with the marine renewable energy (MRE) industry and regulatory agencies, have examined the potential effects of MRE, focusing on the stressor-receptor approach to categorize the most significant potential risks for tidal, riverine, ocean currents, wave, and thermal gradients. Using information collected under OES-Environmental, 86 projects were identified globally with environmental assessments, post-installation monitoring, or extensive planning for monitoring in advance of deployment. This summary shows these projects on a map and describes the patterns of environmental effects studies around the world as well as present five case studies.

Short Science Summary 2024: Environmental Effects around the World

This Short Science Summary was developed based on the OES-Environmental 2024 State of the Science Report: Environmental Effects of Marine Renewable Energy Development Around the World, specifically Chapter 2: Progress in Understanding Environmental Effects of Marine Renewable Energy.