Knowledge Base
The Knowledge Base provides access to information about the environmental effects of marine and wind energy, supporting OES-Environmental and WREN initiatives. Relevant documents and OES-Environmental metadata forms are compiled into a user-friendly table with advanced filtering. Filters may be selected on the right, or keywords entered in the Search Text box. Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers.
As an alternative to the Knowledge Base, check out the Map Viewer to access geotagged content in a spatial view.
| Title | Author* | Date** | Type of Content |
Technology Types |
Stressors | Receptors |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Minimal effects of wind turbines on the distribution of wintering farmland birds | Devereux, C., Denny, M., Whittingham, M. | October 2008 | Journal Article | Land-Based Wind | Dynamic Device, Static Device | Birds |
| Effectiveness of a mitigation measure for the lesser kestrel (Falco naumanni) in wind farms in Spain | Pescador, M., Ramírez, J., Peris, S. | February 2019 | Journal Article | Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement | Birds |
| Energy Transitions Towards Low Carbon Resilience: Evaluation of Disaster-Triggered Local and Regional Cases | Ko, Y., et al. | November 2019 | Journal Article | Wave, Land-Based Wind | N/A | N/A |
| Impact of substantial wind farms on the local and regional atmospheric boundary layer: Case study of Zhangbei wind power base in China | Wang, Q., et al. | September 2019 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Changes in Flow | Physical Environment |
| The Iowa Atmospheric Observatory: Revealing the Unique Boundary Layer Characteristics of a Wind Farm | Takle, E., Rajewski, D., Purdy, S. | March 2019 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Changes in Flow | Physical Environment |
| Effects of wind farms on near-surface wind speed | Xin, Z., et al. | January 2019 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Changes in Flow | N/A |
| Environmental impact analysis of power generation from biomass and wind farms in different locations | Gao, C., et al. | March 2019 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Human Dimensions, Climate Change, Environmental Impact Assessment |
| Input-Output Life Cycle Environmental Assessment of Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Utility Scale Wind Energy in the United States | Kumar, I., Tyner, W., Sinha, K. | February 2016 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Life Cycle Assessment |
| Life cycle energy and greenhouse emissions analysis of wind turbines and the effect of size on energy yield | Crawford, R. | December 2009 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Human Dimensions, Life Cycle Assessment |
| Potential impacts of energy development on shrublands in western North America | Pocewicz, A., Copeland, H., Kiesecker, J. | December 2011 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | N/A |
| The Influence of Real‐World Wind Turbine Deployments on Local to Mesoscale Climate | Pryor, S., Barthelmie, R., Shepherd, T. | May 2018 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Changes in Flow | Physical Environment |
| Oklahoma's future wind energy resources and their relationship with the Central Plains low-level jet | Wimhurst, J., Greene, J. | November 2019 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Human Dimensions, Climate Change |
| The VERTEX field campaign: observations of near-ground effects of wind turbine wakes | Archer, C., et al. | January 2019 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Changes in Flow | N/A |
| Ecological Efficiency Assessment Model for Environmental Safety Management of Wind Power Plant | Kasner, R., et al. | March 2019 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Life Cycle Assessment |
| Assessment of the Environmental Impacts of a Wind Farm in Central Greece during its Life Cycle | Abeliotis, K., Pactiti, D. | January 2014 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Life Cycle Assessment |
| Changes in fluxes of heat, H2O, and CO2 caused by a large wind farm | Rajewski, D., et al. | August 2014 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Changes in Flow | Physical Environment |
| Crop Wind Energy Experiment (CWEX): Observations of Surface-Layer, Boundary Layer, and Mesoscale Interactions with a Wind Farm | Rajewski, D., et al. | May 2013 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Changes in Flow | Physical Environment |
| Spatiotemporal Structure of Wind Farm-atmospheric Boundary Layer Interactions | Cervarich, M., Roy, S., Zhou, L. | January 2013 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Changes in Flow | Physical Environment |
| Further evidence of impacts of large-scale wind farms on land surface temperature | Walsh-Thomas, J., et al. | October 2012 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Changes in Flow | Physical Environment |
| Wind Turbines as Overwintering Sites Attractive to an Invasive Lady Beetle, Harmonia axyridis Pallas (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) | Dudek, K., Dudek, M., Tryjanowski, P. | December 2015 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Attraction | N/A |
| Mating Behavior as a Possible Cause of Bat Fatalities at Wind Turbines | Cryan, P. | April 2008 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Collision | Bats |
| Behavioral accommodation of nesting hawks to wind turbines | Watson, J., Keren, I, Davies, R. | June 2018 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Avoidance | Birds, Raptors |
| Do American Golden-Plovers (Pluvialis dominica) Avoid Wind-energy Turbines in Agricultural Fields in Indiana During Spring Migration? | Homoya, W., et al. | December 2017 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Avoidance | Birds, Shorebirds |
| Mammalian Mesocarnivore Visitation at Tortoise Burrows in a Wind Farm | Agha, M., et al. | August 2017 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Avoidance, Noise | Reptiles, Terrestrial Mammals |
| Negative Impact of Wind Energy Development on a Breeding Shorebird Assessed with a BACI Study Design | Sansom, A., Pearce-Higgins, J., Douglas, D. | July 2016 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Avoidance, Habitat Change | Birds, Shorebirds |
| Behavior and Turbine Avoidance Rates of Eagles at Two Wind Farms in Tasmania, Australia | Hull, C., Muir, S. | March 2013 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Avoidance, Habitat Change | Birds |
| Is a Wind-Power Plant Acting as a Barrier for Reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) Movements? | Colman, J., et al. | December 2012 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Avoidance, Habitat Change | N/A |
| Avoidance Behavior by Prairie Grouse: Implications for Development of Wind Energy | Pruett, C., Patten, M., Wolfe, D. | June 2009 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Avoidance, Habitat Change | Birds, Ground-Nesting Birds |
| The Effects of Wind Turbines on Antipredator Behavior in California Ground Squirrels (Spermophilus beecheyi) | Rabin, L., Coss, R., Owings, D. | August 2006 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Avoidance, Collision, Noise | Birds, Raptors, Ecosystem Processes, Terrestrial Mammals |
| Effects of Wind Turbines and Other Physical Elements on Field Utilization by Pink-Footed Geese (Anser brachyrhynchus): A Landscape Perspective | Larsen, J., Madsen, J. | December 2000 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Avoidance, Habitat Change | Birds, Waterfowl |
| An Analysis of Displacement from Wind Turbines in a Wintering Grassland Bird Community | Stevens, T., et al. | June 2013 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Displacement, Habitat Change | Birds |
| No Evidence for Displacement of Wintering Red-breasted Geese Branta ruficollis (Pallas, 1769) (Anseriformes) at a Wind Farms Area in Northeast Bulgaria: Long-term Monitoring Results | Zahtindjiev, P., et al. | January 2017 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Displacement | Birds, Waterfowl |
| Raptor Displacement Due to the Construction of a Wind Farm: Preliminary Results After the First 2 Years Since the Construction | Campedelli, T., et al. | January 2014 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Displacement | N/A |
| Reduced Breeding Success in White-Tailed Eagles at Smøla windfarm, Western Norway, is Caused by Mortality and Displacement | Dahl, E., et al. | January 2012 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change | Birds, Raptors |
| Do wind turbines impact plant community properties in mountain region? | Pătru-Stupariu, I., et al. | August 2019 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | N/A |
| A long‐term assessment of raptor displacement at a wind farm | Dohm, R., et al. | July 2019 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Displacement | Birds, Raptors |
| Geographic context affects the landscape change and fragmentation caused by wind energy facilities | Diffendorfer, J., et al. | July 2019 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | N/A |
| Columbian sharp‐tailed grouse nesting ecology: wind energy and habitat | Proett, M., et al. | May 2019 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Birds, Ground-Nesting Birds |
| Wind turbines cause functional habitat loss for migratory soaring birds | Marques, A.,, et al. | February 2019 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Displacement | Raptors |
| Rapid land use change by coastal wind farm development: Australian policies, politics and planning | Harvey, N., Dew, R., Hender, S. | February 2017 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data |
| Perceived Impacts from Wind Farm and Natural Gas Development in Northern Pennsylvania | Jacquet, J., Stedman, R. | September 2013 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data |
| Testing efficacy of bird deterrents at wind turbine facilities: a pilot study in Nova Scotia, Canada | Dorey, K., Dicky, S., Walker, T. | January 2019 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds |
| A strong relative preference for wind turbines in the United States among those who live near them | Firestone, J., Kirk, H. | March 2019 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data |
| The contingent valuation study of the wind farm Búrfellslundur - Willingness to pay for preservation | Einarsdóttir, S., Cook, D., Davíðsdóttir, B. | February 2019 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data |
| Echolocation activity of migratory bats at a wind energy facility: testing the feeding-attraction hypothesis to explain fatalities | Reimer, J., Baerwald, E., Barlay, R. | December 2018 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Attraction | Bats |
| Valuing the Local Impacts of a Large Scale Wind Power Establishment in Northern Sweden: Public and Private Preferences Toward Economic, Environmental and Sociocultural Values | Ek, K., Matti, S. | January 2015 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data |
| Wind farms, farmland occupation and compensation: Evidences from landowners’ preferences through a stated choice survey in Italy | Sardaro, R., Faccilongo, N., Roselli, L. | October 2019 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data |
| Social Acceptance of On-Shore Wind Energy in Apulia Region (Southern Italy) | Caporale, D., De Lucia, C. | December 2015 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data |
| Multi-state occupancy models of foraging habitat use by the Hawaiian hoary bat (Lasiurus cinereus semotus) | Gorresen, P., et al. | October 2018 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Bats |
| Out of Sight of Wind Turbine-Reindeer Response to Wind Farms in Operation | Skarin, A., Sandström, P, Alam, M. | October 2018 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Avoidance | Terrestrial Mammals |
| Disturbance affects biotic community composition at desert wind farms | Keehne, J., Feldman, C. | September 2018 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | N/A |
| Wind turbine impact on near-ground air temperature | Moravec, D., et al. | August 2018 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Changes in Flow | Physical Environment |
| Do Black-naped Hares Lepus nigricollis (Mammalia: Lagomorpha: Leporidae) have synanthropic association with wind farms? | Anoop, V., Arun, P., Jaypal, R. | June 2018 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Terrestrial Mammals |
| Resource Availability May Not Be a Useful Predictor of Migratory Bat Fatalities or Activity at Wind Turbines | Bennett, V., Hale, A. | June 2018 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Attraction | Bats |
| Predicting Migratory Corridors of White Storks, Ciconia ciconia, to Enhance Sustainable Wind Energy Planning: A Data-Driven Agent-Based Model | Oloo, F., Safi, K., Aryal, J. | May 2018 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds |
| Opportunistically collected data reveal habitat selection by migrating Whooping Cranes in the US Northern Plains | Niemuth, N., et al. | May 2018 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds |
| Predator attack rates and anti-predator behavior of side-blotched lizards (Uta stansburiana) at Southern California wind farms, USA | Keehn, J., Feldman, C. | April 2018 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Reptiles |
| An approach for evaluating changes in land-use from energy sprawl and other anthropogenic activities with implications for biotic resource management | Wolaver, B., et al. | March 2018 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Reptiles |
| Wind turbines impact bat activity, leading to high losses of habitat use in a biodiversity hotspot | Millon, L., et al. | March 2018 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Avoidance, Habitat Change | Bats |
| The association of windmills with conservation of pollinating insects and wild plants in homogeneous farmland of western Poland | Pustkowiak, S., et al. | March 2018 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Ecosystem Processes |
| Mapping the global potential exposure of soaring birds to terrestrial wind energy expansion | Santangeli, A., et al. | January 2018 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds |
| Composition and activity of arthropodivorous bat community in wind farms in the Mexican Tropics | Garcia-Luis, M., Briones-Salas, M. | December 2017 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Bats |
| Large-scale citizen science improves assessment of risk posed by wind farms to bats in southern Scotland | Newson, S., et al. | November 2017 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Displacement | Bats |
| When the Excrement Hits the Fan: Fecal Surveys Reveal Species-Specific Bat Activity at Wind Turbines | Bennett, V., Hale, A., Williams, D. | November 2017 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Collision | Bats |
| The impact of wind energy facilities on grouse: a systematic review | Coppes, J., et al. | August 2019 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Avoidance, Collision, Displacement | Birds, Ground-Nesting Birds |
| Vegetation Cover Change of Çeşme Alaçatı Wind Power Plant Using Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) | Balik, G., et al. | September 2017 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Ecosystem Processes |
| Detecting Wind Farm Impacts on Local Vegetation Growth in Texas and Illinois Using MODIS Vegetation Greenness Measurements | Xia, G., Zhou, L. | July 2017 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change | Ecosystem Processes |
| Interpreting failure to reject the null hypothesis of displacement from wind turbines in three species of grassland birds: Response to Johnson (2016) | Hale, A. | July 2017 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Displacement | Birds, Passerines |
| Modeling the spatial effects of disturbance: a constructive critique to provide evidence of ecological thresholds | Powell, L., et al. | June 2017 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Avoidance | Birds, Ground-Nesting Birds |
| Evidence of the migratory bat, Pipistrellus nathusii, aggregating to the coastlines in the Northern Baltic Sea | Ijas, A., et al. | June 2017 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Bats |
| Reindeer habitat use in relation to two small wind farms, during preconstruction, construction, and operation | Skarin, A., Alam, M. | June 2017 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Avoidance | Terrestrial Mammals |
| Differential Recovery of Habitat Use by Birds after Wind Farm Installation: A Multi-Year Comparison | Farfan, M., et al. | May 2017 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Displacement | Birds |
| Using Spatial Analyses of Bearded Vulture Movements in Southern Africa to Inform Wind Turbine Placement | Reid, T., et al. | August 2015 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds, Raptors |
| Evaluation of the Impact of Wind Farms on Birds: The Case Study of Lebanon | Al Zohbi, G., Hendrick, P., Bouillard, P. | August 2015 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Birds |
| Seasonally-Dynamic Presence-Only Species Distribution Models for a Cryptic Migratory Bat Impacted by Wind Energy Development | Hayes, M., Cryan, P., Wunder, M. | July 2015 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Bats |
| Observation of Sandhill Cranes' (Grus canadensis) Flight Behavior in Heavy Fog | Kirsch, E., et al. | June 2015 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds |
| Analysis of Wind Farm Effects on the Surrounding Environment: Assessing Population Trends of Breeding Passerines | Garcia, D., et al. | February 2015 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Birds |
| Reproductive output of Hen Harriers Circus cyaneus in relation to wind turbine proximity | Fernandez-Bellon, D., et al. | January 2015 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Collision, Displacement | Birds, Raptors |
| Nest Survival of Red-Winged Blackbirds in Agricultural Areas Developed for Wind Energy | Gillespie, M., Dinsmore, S. | December 2014 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Collision, Displacement | Birds, Passerines |
| Study of the Wildlife of Jhimpir Wind Corridor, District Thatta, Sindh and Development of Bird Monitoring Strategy in the Area | Ghalib, S., et al. | November 2014 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Collision, Habitat Change | Birds |
| Origins and Migratory Patterns of Bats Killed by Wind Turbines in Southern Alberta: Evidence from Stable Isotopes | Baerwald, E., Patterson, W., Barclay, R. | September 2014 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats |
| No Evidence of Displacement due to Wind Turbines in Breeding Grassland Songbirds | Hale, A., et al. | August 2014 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Displacement | Birds |
| Do human activity and infrastructure disturb domesticated reindeer? The need for the reindeer’s perspective | Skarin, A., Åhman, B. | July 2014 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Avoidance | Terrestrial Mammals |
| Advancing the relationship between renewable energy and ecosystem services for landscape planning and design: A literature review | Picchi, P., et al. | January 2019 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data |
| The Energy Footprint: How Oil, Natural Gas, and Wind Energy Affect Land for Biodiversity and the Flow of Ecosystem Services | Jones, N., Pejchar, L., Kiesecker, J. | March 2015 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Social & Economic Data |
| Optimizing Conservation Strategies for Mexican Free-Tailed Bats: A Population Viability and Ecosystem Services Approach | Wiederholt, R., et al. | September 2014 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Bats, Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data |
| Sustainable renewable energy planning and wind farming optimization from a biodiversity perspective | Dhunny, A., et al. | October 2019 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data |
| Justice, social exclusion and indigenous opposition: A case study of wind energy development on the Isthmus of Tehuantepec, Mexico | Zárate-Toledo, E., Patiño, R., Fraga, J. | August 2019 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data |
| Microclimate effects of wind farms on local crop yields | Kaffine, D. | July 2019 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data |
| A procedure for deriving wind turbine noise limits by taking into account annoyance | Fredianelli, L., Carpita, S., Licitra, G. | January 2019 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Noise | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy |
| Wind Turbine Noise and Sleep: Pilot Studies on the Influence of Noise Characteristics | Morsing, J., et al. | November 2018 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Noise | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data |
| Worldviews as predictors of wind and solar energy support in Austria: Bridging social acceptance and risk perception research | Sposato, R., Hampl, N. | August 2018 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data |
| Non-Conventional Energy Sources: A Geo-Spatial Study of Site, Situation, Production and Economy of Wind Farms in Satara District | Sule, B. | July 2018 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Human Dimensions, Life Cycle Assessment, Social & Economic Data |
| A Socio-Technical Framework for Examining the Consequences of Deforestation: A Case Study of Wind Project Development in Northern Europe | Enevoldsen, P. | April 2018 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data |
| Energy, Economic and Environmental Impact of Wind Power in Malaysia | Faizal, M., Chelvan, R., Amirah, A. | July 2017 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data |
| The Muillean Gaoithe and the Melin Wynt: Cultural sustainability and community owned wind energy schemes in Gaelic and Welsh speaking communities in the United Kingdom | Haf, S., Parkhill, K. | July 2017 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data |
| Reducing Bat Fatalities at Wind Facilities while Improving the Economic Efficiency of Operational Mitigation | Martin, C., et al. | March 2017 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Bats |
| Exposure-response relationship of wind turbine noise with self-reported symptoms of sleep and health problems: A nationwide socioacoustic survey in Japan | Kageyama, T., et al. | March 2016 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Noise | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data |
| Examining the Social Acceptance of Wind Energy: Practical Guidelines for Onshore Wind Project Development in France | Enevoldsen, P., Sovacool, B. | January 2016 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data |
| Olivebranches and Idiot's Guides: Frameworks for Community Engagement in Australian Wind Farm Development | Howard, T. | March 2015 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | N/A | Human Dimensions, Stakeholder Engagement |
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