The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A Comparison of Top-Down and Bottom-Up Approaches to Benthic Habitat Mapping to Inform Offshore Wind Energy Development | LaFrance, M.; King, J.; Oakley, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Ecosystem Processes, Invertebrates | ||
Computationally Efficient Modelling of Dynamic Soil-Structure Interaction of Offshore Wind Turbines on Gravity Footings | Damgaard, M.; Andersen, L.; Ibsen, L. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Physical Environment | |
Identifying Space for Offshore Wind Energy in the North Sea. Consequences of Scenario Calculations for Interactions with Other Marine Uses | Jongbloed, R.; van der Wal, J.; Lindeboom, H. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Evaluating the Effectiveness of an Ultrasonic Acoustic Deterrent for Reducing Bat Fatalities at Wind Turbines | Arnett, E.; Hein, C.; Schirmacher, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision | Bats | |
200 kHz Commercial Sonar Systems Generate Lower Frequency Side Lobes Audible to Some Marine Mammals | Deng, Z.; Southall, B.; Carlson, T.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Altering Turbine Speed Reduces Bat Mortality at Wind-Energy Facilities | Arnett, E.; Huso, M.; Schirmacher, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Collision | Bats | |
Long-Term, Global-Scale Statistics of Sound Propagation | Cheinet, S. | Journal Article | Noise | Physical Environment | ||
Flow-Noise and Turbulence in Two Tidal Channels | Bassett, C.; Thomson, J.; Dahl, P.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Tidal | Noise | ||
Migratory and diurnal activity of North Atlantic killer whales (Orcinus orca) off northern Norway | Dietz, R.; Rikardsen, A.; Biuw, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |||
Off-Shore Wind Farm Development: Present Status and Challenges | Perveen, R.; Kishor, N.; Mohanty, S. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Using Medaka Embryos as a Model System to Study Biological Effects of the Electromagnetic Fields on Development and Behavior | Lee, W.; Yang, K. | Journal Article | EMF | Pelagic Fish, Fish | ||
Community Benefits, Framing and the Social Acceptance of Offshore Wind Farms: An Experimental Study in England | Walker, B.; Wiersma, B.; Bailey, E. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Distance Sampling to Estimate the Abundance of Birds with Sector and Radial Radar Detection Methods | Ma, X. | Journal Article | Birds, Seabirds | |||
Assessing the State of Knowledge of Utility-Scale Wind Energy Development and Operation on Non-Volant Terrestrial and Marine Wildlife | Lovich, J.; Ennen, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Fish, Marine Mammals, Reptiles | ||
Modelling the Spatial Concentrations of Bird Migration to Assess Conflicts with Wind Turbines | Liechti, F.; Guélat, J.; Komenda-Zehnder, S. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds | ||
Environmental Impact and Control Measures of New Wind Power Projects | Zheng, L.; Zheng, L.; Wei, L. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | |||
High Intensity Anthropogenic Sound Damages Fish Ears | McCauley, R.; Fewtrell, J.; Popper, A. | Journal Article | Noise | Fish | ||
Getting it Right for the North Atlantic Right Whale (Eubalaena glacialis): A Last Opportunity for Effective Marine Spatial Planning? | Petruny, L.; Wright, A.; Smith, C. | Journal Article | Collision, Habitat Change | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Cautious but Committed: Moving Toward Adaptive Planning and Operation Strategies for Renewable Energy's Wildlife Implications | Köppel, J.; Dahmen, M.; Helfrich, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Bats, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Electricity Generated by Offshore Wind Farms | Reimers, B.; Özdirik, B.; Kaltschmitt, M. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Life Cycle Assessment | ||
Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Renewable Energy Sources: A Review of Lifecycle Considerations | Amponsah, N.; Troldborg, M.; Kington, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Life Cycle Assessment | ||
Modeling of Underwater Noise from Pile Driving using Coupled Finite Element and Parabolic Equation Model with Improved Parabolic Equation Starting Field | Park, J.; Seong, W.; Lee, K. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | ||
Environmental Risk Evaluation System - An Approach to Ranking Risk of Ocean Energy Development on Coastal and Estuarine Environments | Copping, A.; Hanna, L.; Van Cleve, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Wave, Tidal, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Habitat Change, Displacement, Collision, Chemicals, Changes in Flow, Avoidance, Attraction | Marine Mammals, Fish, Birds | |
A Geographical-Based Multi-Criteria Approach for Marine Energy Farm Planning | Maslov, N.; Brosset, D.; Claramunt, C.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Coherence Extrapolation for Underwater Ambient Noise | Quijano, J.; Dosso, S.; Siderius, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | |||
Rearing in a Distorted Magnetic Field Disrupts the 'Map Sense' of Juvenile Steelhead Trout | Putman, N.; Meinke, A.; Noakes, D. | Journal Article | EMF | Fish, Pelagic Fish | ||
Marine Megavertebrates of Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly: Relative Abundance and Distribution | Leeney, R.; Witt, M.; Broderick, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Pinnipeds, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |||
Integration of the Environmental Management Aspect in the Optimization of the Design and Planning of Energy Systems | Theodosiou, G.; Stylos, N.; Koroneos, C. | Journal Article | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Life Cycle Assessment | |||
USA Wind Energy-Caused Bat Fatalities Increase with Shorter Fatality Search Intervals | Smallwood, K. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Collision | Bats | |
Soft Bottom Macrobenthic Communities in Sandy Enclaves from the North Cotentin Peninsula (Central English Channel) | Andres, S.; Pezy, J.; Martinez, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Physical Environment, Invertebrates | |
Effects of Underwater Sounds on Escape Behavior of Steller Sea Lions | Akamatsu, T.; Nakamura, K.; Nitto, H.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Pinnipeds | ||
Behavioural Responses of Harbour Seals to Human-Induced Disturbances | Andersen, S.; Teilmann, J.; Dietz, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Pinnipeds, Marine Mammals | |||
Underwater Auditory Localization by a Swimming Harbor Seal (Phoca vitulina) | Bodson, A.; Miersch, L.; Mauck, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Mammals, Pinnipeds | |||
Escape Responses of Hauled out Ringed Seals (Phoca hispida) to Aircraft Disturbance | Born, E.; Riget, F.; Dietz, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Pinnipeds | ||
Behavioral Responses and Habituation of Pinnipeds and Small Cetaceans to Novel Objects and Simulated Fishing Gear With and Without a Pinger | Bowles, A.; Anderson, C. | Journal Article | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Pinnipeds | |||
Aversiveness of Sounds in Phocid Seals: Psycho-Physiological Factors, Learning Processes and Motivation | Götz, T.; Janik, V. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Pinnipeds | ||
Spatial and Seasonal Relationships Between Pacific Harbor Seals (Phoca vitulina richardii) and their Prey, at Multiple Scales | Grigg, E.; Klimley, A.; Allen, S.; et al. | Journal Article | Ecosystem Processes, Marine Mammals, Pinnipeds | |||
Basic Mechanisms in Pinniped Vision | Hanke, F.; Hanke, W.; Scholtyssek, C.; et al. | Journal Article | Pinnipeds, Marine Mammals | |||
Criteria and Case Definitions for Serious Injury and Death of Pinnipeds and Cetaceans Caused by Anthropogenic Trauma | Moore, M.; van der Hoop, J.; Barco, S.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise, Collision | Pinnipeds, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Variability in Reactions of Pacific Harbor Seals, Phoca vitulina richardsi, to Disturbance | Suryan, R.; Harvey, J. | Journal Article | Marine Mammals, Pinnipeds | |||
Responses of Cetaceans to Anthropogenic Noise | Nowacek, D.; Thorne, L.; Johnston, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Influences of Man-Made Noise and Other Human Actions on Cetacean Behaviour | Richardson, W.; Würsig, B. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | ||
Urban Structures as Marine Habitats: An Experimental Comparison of the Composition and Abundance of Subtidal Epibiota Among Pilings, Pontoons and Rocky Reefs | Connell, S. | Journal Article | Habitat Change | Invertebrates, Ecosystem Processes | ||
Developing and Applying a GIS-Assisted Approach to Evaluate Visual Impact in Wind Farms | Molina-Ruiz, J.; Martínez-Sánchez, M.; Pérez-Sirvent, C.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Visual Impacts | ||
Towards a Spatially Explicit Risk Assessment for Marine Management: Assessing the Vulnerability of Fish to Aggregate Extraction | Stelzenmüller, V.; Ellis, J.; Rogers, S. | Journal Article | Fish | |||
Disruption to Place Attachment and the Protection of Restorative Environments: A Wind Energy Case Study | Devine-Wright, P.; Howes, Y. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Renewable Energy Developments in an Uncertain World: The Case of Offshore Wind and Birds in the UK | Masden, E.; McCluskie, A.; Owen, E.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds | ||
Investigating the Co-Existence of Fisheries and Offshore Renewable Energy in the UK: Identification of a Mitigation Agenda for Fishing Effort Displacement | de Groot, J.; Campbell, M.; Ashley, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Fisheries | ||
Marine Mammals and Ocean Noise: Future Directions and Information Needs with Respect to Science, Policy and Law in Canada | Williams, R.; Ashe, E.; Blight, L.; et al. | Journal Article | Noise | Marine Mammals | ||
Mapping Seabird Sensitivity to Offshore Wind Farms | Bradbury, G.; Trinder, M.; Furness, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement | Birds |
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